Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations·SOC 27-3099

Best degree programs for Media and Communication Workers, All Other, ranked by enrollment

3 college programs and 997 schools train Media and Communication Workers, All Other. Compare graduates per year, cost and pay, $73,620 median wage, 19,590 U.S. jobs. Federal data.

3 college programs at 997 schools train media and communication workers, all other, graduating 44,198 people a year (IPEDS completions). The largest is Speech Communication and Rhetoric. The job pays a median of $73,620 (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Graduates / yr
44,198
from every feeder program
Median annual wage
$73,620
BLS OEWS May 2025
Projected growth
+2.7%
About as fast as average
Openings / yr
3,000
new plus replacement
Schools
997
with a feeder program
States with jobs
36
BLS reports wages

About media and communication workers, all other

All media and communication workers not listed separately.

Also calledReaderGraphologistTrain CallerScript ManagerTrain AnnouncerStage TechnicianContinuity ManagerAudience CoordinatorAudio-Visual SpecialistPA Announcer (Public Address Announcer)

Fields of study that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level, the tier our program pages are built on. Numbers are graduates per year.

3 degree programs that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are College Scorecard figures for people who finished the program, reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. That is a different measurement from the occupation-wide wages further down this page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 09.0101
31,248
70.7%
718$34,858$25,000
2
CIP 09.0702
11,911
26.9%
416$29,112$23,836
3
CIP 10.0105
1,039
2.4%
41$24,790$13,494

Top 50 schools by graduates into this job

Counting every feeder program a school offers, not just its largest one.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Arizona State University Digital Immersion
Scottsdale, AZ Public · 2 feeder programs
865Digital Communication and Media/Multimedia0%67%
2Northwestern University
Evanston, IL Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
721Digital Communication and Media/Multimedia95%$14,7998%
3California State University - Fullerton
Fullerton, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
548Speech Communication and Rhetoric70%91%
4New York University
New York, NY Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
542Digital Communication and Media/Multimedia88%$29,0239%
5University of Central Florida
Orlando, FL Public · 2 feeder programs
534Speech Communication and Rhetoric78%40%
6University of Southern California
Los Angeles, CA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
507Speech Communication and Rhetoric92%$26,87310%
7University of Wisconsin - Madison
Madison, WI Public · 2 feeder programs
500Speech Communication and Rhetoric90%45%
8Arizona State University Campus Immersion
Tempe, AZ Public · 2 feeder programs
458Speech Communication and Rhetoric68%90%
9Ohio State University - Main Campus
Columbus, OH Public · 1 feeder programs
452Speech Communication and Rhetoric88%61%
10Savannah College of Art and Design
Savannah, GA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
430Digital Communication and Media/Multimedia69%$44,90283%
11University of Washington - Seattle Campus
Seattle, WA Public · 2 feeder programs
419Speech Communication and Rhetoric85%39%
12Full Sail University
Winter Park, FL Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
417Communications Technology/Technician44%$32,163
13Florida Atlantic University
Boca Raton, FL Public · 2 feeder programs
382Speech Communication and Rhetoric63%66%
14University of Connecticut
Storrs, CT Public · 2 feeder programs
371Speech Communication and Rhetoric83%52%
15California State University - Long Beach
Long Beach, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
351Speech Communication and Rhetoric69%46%
16San Diego State University
San Diego, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
350Speech Communication and Rhetoric76%36%
17Florida International University
Miami, FL Public · 2 feeder programs
345Speech Communication and Rhetoric74%55%
18California State University - Sacramento
Sacramento, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
336Speech Communication and Rhetoric56%94%
19University of Georgia
Athens, GA Public · 2 feeder programs
324Digital Communication and Media/Multimedia90%38%
20James Madison University
Harrisonburg, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
305Speech Communication and Rhetoric80%72%
21University of Mississippi
University, MS Public · 1 feeder programs
303Digital Communication and Media/Multimedia72%97%
22Michigan State University
East Lansing, MI Public · 2 feeder programs
301Speech Communication and Rhetoric81%85%
23Pratt Institute - Main
Brooklyn, NY Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
301Digital Communication and Media/Multimedia74%$49,08873%
24East Carolina University
Greenville, NC Public · 1 feeder programs
293Speech Communication and Rhetoric63%89%
25Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Blacksburg, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
293Speech Communication and Rhetoric86%55%
26Liberty University
Lynchburg, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
288Digital Communication and Media/Multimedia65%$28,91199%
27University at Buffalo
Buffalo, NY Public · 2 feeder programs
283Speech Communication and Rhetoric75%74%
28Florida State University
Tallahassee, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
282Digital Communication and Media/Multimedia86%24%
29Rutgers University - New Brunswick
New Brunswick, NJ Public · 2 feeder programs
281Speech Communication and Rhetoric84%58%
30University of Colorado Boulder
Boulder, CO Public · 2 feeder programs
279Speech Communication and Rhetoric74%78%
31University of Maryland - College Park
College Park, MD Public · 1 feeder programs
273Speech Communication and Rhetoric89%45%
32University of Arizona
Tucson, AZ Public · 1 feeder programs
271Speech Communication and Rhetoric68%86%
33Pennsylvania State University - Main Campus
University Park, PA Public · 2 feeder programs
269Digital Communication and Media/Multimedia86%61%
34The University of Texas at Austin
Austin, TX Public · 2 feeder programs
261Speech Communication and Rhetoric89%27%
35University of Delaware
Newark, DE Public · 1 feeder programs
261Speech Communication and Rhetoric81%71%
36Grand Canyon University
Phoenix, AZ Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
260Speech Communication and Rhetoric43%$21,53579%
37Texas Tech University
Lubbock, TX Public · 2 feeder programs
258Speech Communication and Rhetoric69%73%
38University of North Carolina at Charlotte
Charlotte, NC Public · 1 feeder programs
253Speech Communication and Rhetoric69%80%
39University of Kentucky
Lexington, KY Public · 1 feeder programs
246Speech Communication and Rhetoric71%93%
40University of South Florida
Tampa, FL Public · 2 feeder programs
246Speech Communication and Rhetoric77%43%
41California State University - Northridge
Northridge, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
244Speech Communication and Rhetoric57%93%
42Santa Barbara City College
Santa Barbara, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
242Speech Communication and Rhetoric34%
43University of Cincinnati - Main Campus
Cincinnati, OH Public · 2 feeder programs
241Speech Communication and Rhetoric75%85%
44University of Arkansas
Fayetteville, AR Public · 2 feeder programs
237Speech Communication and Rhetoric71%74%
45The University of Alabama
Tuscaloosa, AL Public · 1 feeder programs
235Speech Communication and Rhetoric73%77%
46Texas State University
San Marcos, TX Public · 2 feeder programs
226Speech Communication and Rhetoric55%89%
47College of Charleston
Charleston, SC Public · 1 feeder programs
220Speech Communication and Rhetoric66%60%
48North Carolina State University at Raleigh
Raleigh, NC Public · 2 feeder programs
220Speech Communication and Rhetoric85%42%
49Ohio University - Main Campus
Athens, OH Public · 2 feeder programs
219Speech Communication and Rhetoric65%85%
50University of Missouri - Columbia
Columbia, MO Public · 2 feeder programs
217Speech Communication and Rhetoric75%78%

What media and communication workers, all other earn

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual wage
$73,620
Mean annual
$83,860
Median hourly
$35.39/hr
People employed
19,590
What the range looks like
10th pct$39,120Median$73,62090th pct$134,270

Top-paying metro areas

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$89,050median
1,130 jobs
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
$103,050median
7,490 jobs
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA
$85,180median
270 jobs
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
$80,770median
1,010 jobs
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA
$85,950median
170 jobs
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN
$89,620median
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL
$74,250median
150 jobs
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA
$75,740median
490 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+2.7%
About as fast as average
Openings per year
3,000
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
900
34,300 → 35,300
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Plus short-term on-the-job training

Where the jobs are, state by state

Pick a state for in-state pay, the schools there, and the programs they run.

This occupation state by state: pay, jobs, and schools
StateMedian payJobsConcentrationSchoolsGraduates / yr
California$102,6309,9404.33×1558,676
New York$81,1107700.63×763,437
Florida$67,4501,4901.19×453,163
Texas$61,2905700.32×511,937
Ohio$45,3801300.19×431,750
Illinois$60,730391,600
North Carolina$42,920201,438
Georgia$67,2206901.13×151,359
Virginia$69,4201300.25×151,293
Pennsylvania$69,4704700.62×531,266
Maryland$57,5903501.01×171,207
Massachusetts$63,940281,054
Washington$52,5902600.58×13959
Michigan$58,720600.11×29903
New Jersey$66,8304800.88×19872
Colorado$66,8302700.76×16829
Wisconsin$69,780800.22×16818
Indiana$34,350400.10×30783
Connecticut$53,5202601.22×12734
Missouri$63,720800.23×25601
Kentucky$39,050400.14×16591
Utah$56,5208515
Tennessee$45,6706301.54×14412
Iowa$50,080800.38×21379
Louisiana9804.02×9378
Oregon$41,6002601.06×11342
Arkansas$32,280400.25×10336
Minnesota$71,0902000.54×23329
Rhode Islandmoderate$72,830300.48×3202
Hawaiimoderate$47,690400.54×4182
Nevadamoderate$44,3101100.54×3176
District of Columbiamoderate$67,4501001.14×481
Mainemoderate$47,720500.57×480
New Mexicomoderate$43,750400.35×457
Montanamoderate$43,630901.40×447
Vermont$49,790401.05×525

Skills and tools

From O*NET, the U.S. Department of Labor's occupational database. Importance is a 1 to 5 scale.

How to get in

How to become a Media

Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 3 majors mapped to Media and Communication Workers, All Other3 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 09.0101Speech Communication and Rhetoric
  • 09.0702Digital Communication and Media/Multimedia
  • 10.0105Communications Technology/Technician

Related careers

Jobs O*NET identifies as close to this one, with their own pay and outlook.

Common questions

What degree do you need to become a Media?+

High school diploma or equivalent is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Speech Communication and Rhetoric, which awarded 31,248 degrees in 2024-25, 70.7% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Media?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 3 programs to this occupation. The largest are Communication and Media Studies, Radio, Communications Technologies/Technicians. Together they graduate about 44,198 people a year.

How much do media and communication workers, all other earn?+

The median is $73,620 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). The middle range runs from $39,120 at the 10th percentile to $134,270 at the 90th. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for media and communication workers, all other growing?+

BLS projects a +2.7% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, about as fast as average, with roughly 3,000 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career?+

997 institutions reported graduates from at least one of the 3 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

Do you need training or experience beyond a degree?+

BLS lists 'None' for related work experience and 'Short-term on-the-job training' for on-the-job training typically needed to reach competency.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024-25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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