Office and Administrative Support Occupations·SOC 43-9021

Best degree programs for Data Entry Keyers, ranked by enrollment

3 college programs and 178 schools train Data Entry Keyers. Compare graduates per year, cost and pay, $41,340 median wage, 127,080 U.S. jobs. Federal data.

3 college programs at 178 schools train data entry keyers, graduating 2,896 people a year (IPEDS completions). The largest is Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry. The job pays a median of $41,340 (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Graduates / yr
2,896
from every feeder program
Median annual wage
$41,340
BLS OEWS May 2025
Projected growth
-25.9%
Decline
Openings / yr
9,500
new plus replacement
Schools
178
with a feeder program
States with jobs
35
BLS reports wages

About data entry keyers

Operate data entry device, such as keyboard or photo composing perforator. Duties may include verifying data and preparing materials for printing.

Also calledData Entry ClerkData TranscriberData Entry OperatorData Capture SpecialistEncoderData KeyerKeypuncherTeletypistVaritypistData TypistTeleprinterCard Puncher

Fields of study that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level, the tier our program pages are built on. Numbers are graduates per year.

3 degree programs that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are College Scorecard figures for people who finished the program, reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. That is a different measurement from the occupation-wide wages further down this page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 52.0407
2,124
73.3%
113$25,993$9,500
2
CIP 11.0601
520
18.0%
53$46,716$8,690
3
CIP 10.0305
252
8.7%
19$25,121$26,958

Top 50 schools by graduates into this job

Counting every feeder program a school offers, not just its largest one.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Pueblo Community College
Pueblo, CO Public · 1 feeder programs
530Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry31%
2North Hennepin Community College
Brooklyn Park, MN Public · 1 feeder programs
238Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry22%
3Vista Adult School
Vista, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
114Data Entry/Microcomputer Applications, General
4Colorado Mesa University
Grand Junction, CO Public · 1 feeder programs
112Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry41%82%
5Georgia Northwestern Technical College
Rome, GA Public · 1 feeder programs
83Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry43%
6NUC University
Bayamon, PR Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
79Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry54%$9,377
7Houston City College
Houston, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
72Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry17%
8Diablo Valley College
Pleasant Hill, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
70Data Entry/Microcomputer Applications, General49%
9Columbus State Community College
Columbus, OH Public · 1 feeder programs
69Graphic and Printing Equipment Operator, General Production28%
10Gwinnett Technical College
Lawrenceville, GA Public · 1 feeder programs
50Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry32%
11Central Ohio Technical College
Newark, OH Public · 1 feeder programs
49Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry30%
12Ivy Tech Community College
Indianapolis, IN Public · 1 feeder programs
46Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry40%
13South Georgia Technical College
Americus, GA Public · 2 feeder programs
40Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry61%
14College of Lake County
Grayslake, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
38Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry37%
15Cerritos College
Norwalk, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
36Data Entry/Microcomputer Applications, General31%
16Heartland Community College
Normal, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
35Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry54%
17Universidad Ana G. Mendez - Carolina Campus
Carolina, PR Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
31Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry34%$8,847
18Blue Ridge Community and Technical College
Martinsburg, WV Public · 2 feeder programs
27Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry32%
19CET - Salinas
Salinas, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
27Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry68%$6,523
20McLennan Community College
Waco, TX Public · 2 feeder programs
27Data Entry/Microcomputer Applications, General39%
21College of DuPage
Glen Ellyn, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
26Data Entry/Microcomputer Applications, General25%
22West Georgia Technical College
Waco, GA Public · 1 feeder programs
26Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry35%
23Texas Southern University
Houston, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
25Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry22%97%
24Valencia College
Orlando, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
25Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry48%
25Joliet Junior College
Joliet, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
24Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry21%
26Irvine Valley College
Irvine, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
23Data Entry/Microcomputer Applications, General57%
27Tarrant County College District
Fort Worth, TX Public · 2 feeder programs
22Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry34%
28William Rainey Harper College
Palatine, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
22Graphic and Printing Equipment Operator, General Production48%
29Broward College
Fort Lauderdale, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
21Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry39%
30College of Central Florida
Ocala, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
21Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry44%
31Dallas College
Dallas, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
21Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry32%
32Santa Monica College
Santa Monica, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
21Data Entry/Microcomputer Applications, General36%
33University of Puerto Rico - Carolina
Carolina, PR Public · 1 feeder programs
21Graphic and Printing Equipment Operator, General Production37%55%
34Elgin Community College
Elgin, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
18Data Entry/Microcomputer Applications, General41%
35Lemoore College
Lemoore, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
18Data Entry/Microcomputer Applications, General49%
36Southern Crescent Technical College
Griffin, GA Public · 1 feeder programs
18Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry58%
37Central Georgia Technical College
Warner Robins, GA Public · 1 feeder programs
17Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry47%
38Central Texas College
Killeen, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
17Graphic and Printing Equipment Operator, General Production11%
39Chattahoochee Technical College
Marietta, GA Public · 1 feeder programs
17Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry38%
40Orange County Community College
Middletown, NY Public · 1 feeder programs
17Graphic and Printing Equipment Operator, General Production25%
41Riverside City College
Riverside, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
17Graphic and Printing Equipment Operator, General Production37%
42Thaddeus Stevens College of Technology
Lancaster, PA Public · 1 feeder programs
17Graphic and Printing Equipment Operator, General Production71%71%
43The University of Tampa
Tampa, FL Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
17Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry64%$33,07040%
44Fulton - Montgomery Community College
Johnstown, NY Public · 2 feeder programs
15Graphic and Printing Equipment Operator, General Production40%
45Universidad Ana G. Mendez - Cupey Campus
San Juan, PR Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
15Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry31%$8,290
46CET - Coachella
Coachella, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
14Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry84%$11,259
47Connecticut State Community College
New Britain, CT Public · 1 feeder programs
14Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry24%
48San Antonio College
San Antonio, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
14Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry26%
49Florida State College at Jacksonville
Jacksonville, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
13Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry37%
50Moraine Valley Community College
Palos Hills, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
13Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry40%

What data entry keyers earn

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual wage
$41,340
Mean annual
$43,310
Median hourly
$19.88/hr
People employed
127,080
What the range looks like
10th pct$31,200Median$41,34090th pct$58,790

Top-paying metro areas

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$54,510median
720 jobs
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$51,250median
1,410 jobs
Salt Lake City-Murray, UT
$47,560median
1,580 jobs
Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA
$51,660median
140 jobs
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$47,000median
760 jobs
New Haven, CT
$51,340median
140 jobs
Napa, CA
$48,880median
60 jobs
Portland-South Portland, ME
$48,410median
60 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
-25.9%
Decline
Openings per year
9,500
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
-36,700
141,600 → 104,900
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Plus short-term on-the-job training

Where the jobs are, state by state

Pick a state for in-state pay, the schools there, and the programs they run.

This occupation state by state: pay, jobs, and schools
StateMedian payJobsConcentrationSchoolsGraduates / yr
Coloradolimited$43,9101,1900.51×2642
California$47,01014,5200.98×33426
Georgia$41,2703,4100.85×23326
Minnesota$44,2801,3600.57×7279
Texas$38,88017,8501.55×15236
Illinois$42,8405,9101.18×16204
Florida$38,8807,6500.94×12129
Ohio$40,2204,5301.00×6128
Wisconsin$38,1702,3600.98×648
Indianalimited$40,5502,3700.91×146
Washington$47,4801,3600.47×645
New Yorkmoderate$44,8609,4701.20×336
West Virginialimited$35,9006601.15×127
Michigan$38,0803,2900.91×523
Pennsylvania$38,8105,2701.06×522
Kansaslimited$38,2901,2101.03×215
Connecticutlimited$38,5601,2900.93×114
Missourimoderate2,7201.13×314
Tennesseelimited$40,4902,3600.88×211
Oregonlimited1,8401.15×110
Arizonalimited$43,2003,4201.29×25
Delawarelimited$37,8104101.03×15
South Dakotalimited$34,320300.09×25
Idaholimited$42,8105400.77×14
Mississippilimited$34,5405300.55×24
Wyominglimited$45,8701400.63×24
Arkansaslimited$33,8601,0000.94×23
Massachusettslimited$47,5601,5900.54×23
Montanalimited$42,3403000.72×23
New Mexicolimited$49,8103000.43×13
Kentuckylimited$36,8702,0201.23×12
Louisianalimited$36,9201,8001.14×12
Utahlimited$47,1802,1401.51×12
North Carolinalimited$39,6103,3300.82×11
Vermontlimited$43,2802901.15×11

Skills and tools

From O*NET, the U.S. Department of Labor's occupational database. Importance is a 1 to 5 scale.

What they do day to day

  • Locate and correct data entry errors, or report them to supervisors.
  • Compile, sort, and verify the accuracy of data before it is entered.
  • Compare data with source documents, or re-enter data in verification format to detect errors.
  • Store completed documents in appropriate locations.
  • Select materials needed to complete work assignments.
  • Read source documents such as canceled checks, sales reports, or bills, and enter data in specific data fields or onto tapes or disks for subsequent entry, using keyboards or scanners.
  • Maintain logs of activities and completed work.
  • Load machines with required input or output media, such as paper, cards, disks, tape, or Braille media.

Skills

  • Reading Comprehension3.6
  • Active Listening3.4
  • Monitoring3.3
  • Writing3.0
  • Critical Thinking2.9
  • Speaking2.9
  • Active Learning2.8
  • Learning Strategies2.1

Knowledge areas

  • English Language4.8
  • Administrative4.6
  • Customer and Personal Service3.6
  • Law and Government3.5
  • Public Safety and Security2.9
  • Mathematics2.9

Abilities

  • Near Vision3.9
  • Written Comprehension3.9
  • Finger Dexterity3.8
  • Perceptual Speed3.5
  • Information Ordering3.5
  • Oral Comprehension3.5

Core activities

  • Working with Computers4.7
  • Processing Information4.5
  • Documenting/Recording Information4.4
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates4.3
  • Getting Information4.3
  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems4.2

Tools and technology

hotmarks an O*NET hot technology
Google DocshotIntuit QuickBookshotMicrosoft AccesshotMicrosoft ExcelhotMicrosoft Office softwarehotMicrosoft OutlookhotMicrosoft PowerPointhotMicrosoft WordhotSAP softwarehotBlackbaud The Raiser's Edge

How to get in

How to become a Data Entry Keyer

Job zone 2 of 5 · SVP Below 6.0
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training

Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Ranges from a few days to one year of on-the-job training.

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 3 majors mapped to Data Entry Keyers3 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 10.0305Graphic and Printing Equipment Operator, General Production
  • 11.0601Data Entry/Microcomputer Applications, General
  • 52.0407Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry

Related careers

Jobs O*NET identifies as close to this one, with their own pay and outlook.

Common questions

What degree do you need to become a Data Entry Keyer?+

High school diploma or equivalent is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Business/Office Automation/Technology/Data Entry, which awarded 2,124 degrees in 2024-25, 73.3% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Data Entry Keyer?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 3 programs to this occupation. The largest are Business Operations Support and Assistant Services, Data Entry/Microcomputer Applications, Graphic Communications. Together they graduate about 2,896 people a year.

How much do data entry keyers earn?+

The median is $41,340 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). The middle range runs from $31,200 at the 10th percentile to $58,790 at the 90th. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for data entry keyers growing?+

BLS projects a -25.9% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, decline, with roughly 9,500 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career?+

178 institutions reported graduates from at least one of the 3 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do data entry keyers work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Data Entry Clerk, Data Transcriber, Data Entry Operator, Data Capture Specialist among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 43-9021.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024-25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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