Community and Social Service Occupations·SOC 21-1094

Best degree programs for Community Health Workers, ranked by enrollment

9 college programs and 874 schools train Community Health Workers. Compare graduates per year, cost and pay, $51,850 median wage, 61,660 U.S. jobs. Federal data.

9 college programs at 874 schools train community health workers, graduating 41,792 people a year (IPEDS completions). The largest is Public Health, General. The job pays a median of $51,850 (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Graduates / yr
41,792
from every feeder program
Median annual wage
$51,850
BLS OEWS May 2025
Projected growth
+11.3%
Much faster than average
Openings / yr
7,800
new plus replacement
Schools
874
with a feeder program
States with jobs
51
BLS reports wages

About community health workers

Promote health within a community by assisting individuals to adopt healthy behaviors. Serve as an advocate for the health needs of individuals by assisting community residents in effectively communicating with healthcare providers or social service agencies. Act as liaison or advocate and implement programs that promote, maintain, and improve individual and overall community health. May deliver health-related preventive services such as blood pressure, glaucoma, and hearing screenings. May collect data to help identify community health needs.

Also calledCommunity Health PromoterCommunity Nutrition EducatorCommunity Health Outreach WorkerCommunity Health Program CoordinatorPromoterNavigatorContact TracerGuest AdvocatePeer NavigatorWellness CoachHealth AdvocateNurse Navigator
Background

A community health worker (CHW) is a member of a community who provides basic health and medical care within their community, and is capable of providing preventive, promotional and rehabilitation care to that community, typically without formal education equal to that of a nurse or doctor. A community health extension worker (CHEW) is a specially trained professional who provides similar preventive, curative and rehabilitative health care and services to people where they live and work. Other terms for this type of health care provider include lay health worker, village health worker, community health aide, community health promoter, and health advisor.

Read more on Wikipedia →

Fields of study that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level, the tier our program pages are built on. Numbers are graduates per year.

9 degree programs that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are College Scorecard figures for people who finished the program, reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. That is a different measurement from the occupation-wide wages further down this page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 51.2201
24,565
58.8%
483$36,762$25,076
2
CIP 51.0001
6,448
15.4%
212$34,545$25,000
3
CIP 51.2207
3,740
8.9%
157$36,762$25,076
4
CIP 51.2208
3,507
8.4%
121$36,762$25,076
5
CIP 51.1504
2,189
5.2%
102$37,335$22,861
6
CIP 51.2212
751
1.8%
55$36,762$25,076
7
CIP 09.0905
361
0.9%
51$39,658$24,500
8
CIP 51.2209
225
0.5%
22$36,762$25,076
9
CIP 51.3206
6
0.0%
1$99,851$21,475

Top 50 schools by graduates into this job

Counting every feeder program a school offers, not just its largest one.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Brigham Young University - Idaho
Rexburg, ID Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
1,552Community Health and Preventive Medicine55%$6,76096%
2Purdue University Global
West Lafayette, IN Public · 4 feeder programs
1,087Health and Wellness, General50%
3Utah Valley University
Orem, UT Public · 3 feeder programs
1,052Health and Wellness, General45%
4University of the People
Pasadena, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
796Public Health, General34%
5Texas A&M University - College Station
College Station, TX Public · 5 feeder programs
674Health and Wellness, General84%57%
6Western Governors University
Salt Lake City, UT Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
576Community Health and Preventive Medicine46%$11,580
7University of South Carolina - Columbia
Columbia, SC Public · 4 feeder programs
561Public Health, General79%60%
8Rutgers University - New Brunswick
New Brunswick, NJ Public · 2 feeder programs
485Public Health, General84%58%
9University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, NC Public · 3 feeder programs
452Public Health, General91%15%
10Southern New Hampshire University
Manchester, NH Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
442Public Health, General43%$34,565100%
11University of Arizona
Tucson, AZ Public · 4 feeder programs
418Public Health, General68%86%
12The University of Texas at Austin
Austin, TX Public · 3 feeder programs
403Public Health, General89%27%
13University of Florida
Gainesville, FL Public · 2 feeder programs
402Community Health and Preventive Medicine91%24%
14Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, MD Private not-for-profit · 4 feeder programs
401Public Health, General94%$11,8886%
15Harvard University
Cambridge, MA Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
377Public Health, General98%$15,0134%
16Columbia University in the City of New York
New York, NY Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
370Public Health, General96%$15,3154%
17University of Washington - Seattle Campus
Seattle, WA Public · 2 feeder programs
362Public Health, General85%39%
18East Carolina University
Greenville, NC Public · 4 feeder programs
361Public Health Education and Promotion63%89%
19University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, AL Public · 3 feeder programs
358Public Health, General64%88%
20California State University - Fullerton
Fullerton, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
333Public Health, General70%91%
21Florida State University
Tallahassee, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
332Public Health, General86%24%
22University of South Florida
Tampa, FL Public · 2 feeder programs
332Public Health, General77%43%
23University of Houston
Houston, TX Public · 2 feeder programs
321Health and Wellness, General65%74%
24Tulsa Technology Center
Tulsa, OK Public · 1 feeder programs
316Health and Wellness, General81%
25University of Southern California
Los Angeles, CA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
315Public Health, General92%$26,87310%
26University of California - Berkeley
Berkeley, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
309Public Health, General93%11%
27San Diego State University
San Diego, CA Public · 3 feeder programs
300Public Health, General76%36%
28California State University - Northridge
Northridge, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
297Public Health, General57%93%
29University of Nevada - Reno
Reno, NV Public · 3 feeder programs
292Public Health, General61%74%
30Wayne State University
Detroit, MI Public · 2 feeder programs
283Public Health, General58%81%
31CUNY Graduate School and University Center
New York, NY Public · 2 feeder programs
282Public Health, General68%
32Walden University
Minneapolis, MN Private for-profit · 2 feeder programs
276Public Health, General
33A T Still University of Health Sciences
Kirksville, MO Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
274Public Health, General
34The University of Texas at San Antonio
San Antonio, TX Public · 3 feeder programs
268Public Health, General53%87%
35University of Massachusetts - Amherst
Amherst, MA Public · 2 feeder programs
258Public Health, General83%60%
36Georgia State University
Atlanta, GA Public · 2 feeder programs
250Public Health, General53%55%
37George Mason University
Fairfax, VA Public · 3 feeder programs
240Community Health and Preventive Medicine68%87%
38University of Georgia
Athens, GA Public · 4 feeder programs
237Public Health Education and Promotion90%38%
39Liberty University
Lynchburg, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
235Public Health, General65%$28,91199%
40The University of Alabama
Tuscaloosa, AL Public · 2 feeder programs
231Public Health, General73%77%
41University at Albany
Albany, NY Public · 4 feeder programs
230Public Health, General61%69%
42University at Buffalo
Buffalo, NY Public · 2 feeder programs
223Public Health, General75%74%
43The University of Texas at Arlington
Arlington, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
213Public Health, General54%80%
44University of Illinois Chicago
Chicago, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
210Public Health, General62%77%
45Utah State University
Logan, UT Public · 2 feeder programs
208Health and Wellness, General59%92%
46Kent State University at Kent
Kent, OH Public · 1 feeder programs
207Public Health, General64%86%
47San Jose State University
San Jose, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
199Public Health, General69%85%
48University of Maryland - College Park
College Park, MD Public · 3 feeder programs
198Public Health, General89%45%
49Eastern Washington University
Cheney, WA Public · 1 feeder programs
195Public Health, General43%91%
50Northern Arizona University
Flagstaff, AZ Public · 2 feeder programs
186Public Health, General61%90%

What community health workers earn

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual wage
$51,850
Mean annual
$56,180
Median hourly
$24.93/hr
People employed
61,660
What the range looks like
10th pct$38,810Median$51,85090th pct$77,180

Top-paying metro areas

Carson City, NV
$81,600median
100 jobs
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$72,710median
2,090 jobs
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$69,630median
430 jobs
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA
$80,290median
70 jobs
Boulder, CO
$65,780median
70 jobs
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA
$58,250median
100 jobs
Ann Arbor, MI
$59,210median
90 jobs
Eau Claire, WI
$78,090median
40 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+11.3%
Much faster than average
Openings per year
7,800
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
7,400
65,100 → 72,500
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Plus short-term on-the-job training

Where the jobs are, state by state

Pick a state for in-state pay, the schools there, and the programs they run.

This occupation state by state: pay, jobs, and schools
StateMedian payJobsConcentrationSchoolsGraduates / yr
California$58,0509,5001.31×604,772
Texas$48,7204,2100.75×483,207
New York$58,1305,8001.51×642,356
Utah$55,7005800.85×102,171
Indiana$47,9601,3101.03×191,719
Florida$45,4201,2200.31×291,701
Idaho$52,0502700.80×61,668
North Carolina$47,5601,6800.86×271,466
Illinois$49,2402,0400.84×361,389
Arizona$48,9501,1400.89×211,382
Massachusetts$55,5602,9702.06×281,269
Georgia$50,6804900.25×231,117
Ohio$50,6501,9100.87×331,048
Pennsylvania$50,7101,9700.82×421,023
Minnesota$47,5601,2601.08×24946
Virginia$48,9106200.38×16903
South Carolina$47,9705400.60×16882
Maryland$50,5503,0302.76×14876
New Jersey$55,7901,3300.78×19857
Michigan$49,3801,8901.08×23856
Alabama$43,3402700.32×14854
Washington$57,0702,6401.87×19806
Missouri$48,7701,8201.56×27779
New Hampshire$66,6802000.75×10580
Oklahoma$45,7906000.88×11569
Connecticut$53,5602900.43×10568
Oregon$53,3501,9802.54×16509
Wisconsin$51,2106300.54×22430
Arkansas$44,8907398
Kentucky$48,2309801.23×13395
West Virginia$37,9503101.13×11383
Louisiana$46,4502100.27×13357
Nevadamoderate$57,7306701.08×3333
Tennessee$42,3105200.40×16325
Colorado$59,26012284
District of Columbia$62,5102800.99×6220
Delawaremoderate$55,8502801.43×3214
Nebraska$51,7801600.39×11214
New Mexico$54,8306101.77×9208
Iowa$47,7803900.63×14189
Rhode Island$53,1005202.61×8188
Mississippi$39,5204100.88×6179
Maine$48,6703601.43×6151
Hawaiimoderate$58,4502400.96×3150
Kansas$47,3002400.42×8143
Vermontmoderate$51,5001701.44×3141
Wyoming$54,0201401.22×5134
Alaska$52,0004003.11×5101
South Dakotamoderate$45,7002701.47×4100
Montana$49,7803301.62×669
North Dakota$59,610900.53×565

Skills and tools

From O*NET, the U.S. Department of Labor's occupational database. Importance is a 1 to 5 scale.

What they do day to day

  • Maintain updated client records with plans, notes, appropriate forms, or related information.
  • Advise clients or community groups on issues related to improving general health, such as diet or exercise.
  • Identify or contact members of high-risk or otherwise targeted groups, such as members of minority populations, low-income populations, or pregnant women.
  • Contact clients in person, by phone, or in writing to ensure they have completed required or recommended actions.
  • Distribute flyers, brochures, or other informational or educational documents to inform members of a targeted community.
  • Refer community members to needed health services.
  • Attend community meetings or health fairs to understand community issues or build relationships with community members.
  • Perform basic diagnostic procedures, such as blood pressure screening, breast cancer screening, or communicable disease screening.

Skills

  • Active Listening4.1
  • Speaking4.1
  • Writing4.0
  • Reading Comprehension3.9
  • Critical Thinking3.8
  • Active Learning3.6
  • Monitoring3.4
  • Learning Strategies3.4

Knowledge areas

  • Customer and Personal Service4.5
  • English Language4.0
  • Education and Training3.8
  • Administration and Management3.7
  • Medicine and Dentistry3.6
  • Psychology3.6

Abilities

  • Oral Comprehension4.3
  • Oral Expression4.1
  • Written Comprehension3.9
  • Problem Sensitivity3.8
  • Speech Clarity3.8
  • Speech Recognition3.8

Core activities

  • Communicating with People Outside the Organization4.9
  • Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships4.8
  • Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work4.8
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates4.7
  • Performing for or Working Directly with the Public4.6
  • Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge4.5

Tools and technology

hotmarks an O*NET hot technology
Apple macOShotGoogle Workspace softwarehotMicrosoft AccesshotMicrosoft ExcelhotMicrosoft Office softwarehotMicrosoft OutlookhotMicrosoft PowerPointhotMicrosoft WordhotZoomhotClient databases

How to get in

How to become a Community Health Worker

Job zone 4 of 5 · SVP 7.0 to < 8.0
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training

Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 9 majors mapped to Community Health Workers9 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 09.0905Health Communication
  • 51.0001Health and Wellness, General
  • 51.1504Community Health Services/Liaison/Counseling
  • 51.2201Public Health, General
  • 51.2207Public Health Education and Promotion
  • 51.2208Community Health and Preventive Medicine
  • 51.2209Maternal and Child Health
  • 51.2212Behavioral Aspects of Health
  • 51.3206Arts in Medicine/Health

Related careers

Jobs O*NET identifies as close to this one, with their own pay and outlook.

Common questions

What degree do you need to become a Community Health Worker?+

High school diploma or equivalent is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Public Health, General, which awarded 24,565 degrees in 2024-25, 58.8% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Community Health Worker?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 9 programs to this occupation. The largest are Public Health, Health Services/Allied Health/Health Sciences, Mental and Social Health Services and Allied Professions, Public Relations, plus 1 more. Together they graduate about 41,792 people a year.

How much do community health workers earn?+

The median is $51,850 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). The middle range runs from $38,810 at the 10th percentile to $77,180 at the 90th. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for community health workers growing?+

BLS projects a +11.3% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, much faster than average, with roughly 7,800 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career?+

874 institutions reported graduates from at least one of the 9 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do community health workers work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Community Health Promoter, Community Nutrition Educator, Community Health Outreach Worker, Community Health Program Coordinator among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 21-1094.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024-25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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