New York·Educational Instruction and Library Occupations·SOC 25-1124

Best Foreign Language programs in New York, ranked by enrollment

Teach languages and literature courses in languages other than English. Includes teachers of American Sign Language (ASL).

71 schools in New York run programs that feed this job, graduating 1,335 people a year. The job pays a median of $95,120 in New York across about 1,520 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledProfessorFrench ProfessorSpanish ProfessorSpanish InstructorTeacherLecturerInstructorArabic Teacher
Graduates / yr
1,335
in New York
Median pay · New York
$95,120
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
1,520
people employed
Schools
71
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
64%
across those schools
Median net price
$25,874
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in New York that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

Foreign Languages, Literatures, And Linguistics
CIP 16.09
Romance Languages
445graduates / yr
55 schools · 6 specializations · 33.2% of pipeline
Grad earnings $34,541
Foreign Languages, Literatures, And Linguistics
CIP 16.01
Linguistic
344graduates / yr
18 schools · 3 specializations · 25.7% of pipeline
Grad earnings $27,449
Education
CIP 13.13
Teacher Education and Professional Development
160graduates / yr
21 schools · 4 specializations · 12.0% of pipeline
Grad earnings $43,033
Foreign Languages, Literatures, And Linguistics
CIP 16.12
Classics and Classical Languages
121graduates / yr
16 schools · 1 specialization · 9.1% of pipeline
Grad earnings
Foreign Languages, Literatures, And Linguistics
CIP 16.03
East Asian Languages
99graduates / yr
8 schools · 3 specializations · 7.4% of pipeline
Grad earnings $27,331
Foreign Languages, Literatures, And Linguistics
CIP 16.11
Middle/Near Eastern and Semitic Languages
50graduates / yr
2 schools · 3 specializations · 3.7% of pipeline
Grad earnings $48,355
Foreign Languages, Literatures, And Linguistics
CIP 16.05
Germanic Languages
40graduates / yr
8 schools · 1 specialization · 3.0% of pipeline
Grad earnings $44,390
Foreign Languages, Literatures, And Linguistics
CIP 16.04
Slavic
39graduates / yr
3 schools · 2 specializations · 2.9% of pipeline
Grad earnings $60,240
Foreign Languages, Literatures, And Linguistics
CIP 16.16
American Sign Language
21graduates / yr
5 schools · 1 specialization · 1.6% of pipeline
Grad earnings $32,695
Foreign Languages, Literatures, And Linguistics
CIP 16.99
Foreign Languages
11graduates / yr
5 schools · 1 specialization · 0.8% of pipeline
Grad earnings $34,944
CIP 30.40
Economics and Foreign Language/Literature
3graduates / yr
1 schools · 1 specialization · 0.2% of pipeline
Grad earnings
Foreign Languages, Literatures, And Linguistics
CIP 16.08
Iranian/Persian Languages
1graduates / yr
1 schools · 1 specialization · 0.1% of pipeline
Grad earnings
Foreign Languages, Literatures, And Linguistics
CIP 16.10
American Indian/Native American Languages
1graduates / yr
1 schools · 1 specialization · 0.1% of pipeline
Grad earnings

28 programs in New York that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in New York (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own New York page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 16.0905In New York
282
21.1%
55$34,541$22,748
2
CIP 16.0102In New York
258
19.3%
18$27,449$20,824
3
CIP 16.1200In New York
121
9.1%
16$22,560
4
CIP 13.1330In New York
108
8.1%
21$43,033$26,044
5
CIP 16.0901In New York
106
7.9%
28$34,541$22,748
6
CIP 16.0103In New York
52
3.9%
7$27,449$20,824
7
CIP 16.0501In New York
40
3.0%
8$44,390$23,202
8
CIP 16.0300In New York
39
2.9%
2$27,331$20,685
9
CIP 16.0301In New York
39
2.9%
8$27,331$20,685
10
CIP 13.1306In New York
35
2.6%
8$43,033$26,044
11
CIP 16.0101In New York
34
2.5%
8$27,449$20,824
12
CIP 16.1199In New York
31
2.3%
1$48,355$15,526
13
CIP 16.0400In New York
26
1.9%
1$60,240$5,500
14
CIP 16.0902In New York
26
1.9%
10$34,541$22,748
15
CIP 16.0302In New York
21
1.6%
7$27,331$20,685
16
CIP 16.1601In New York
21
1.6%
5$32,695$25,209
17
CIP 16.0900In New York
20
1.5%
4$34,541$22,748
18
CIP 16.0402In New York
13
1.0%
3$60,240$5,500
19
CIP 13.1325In New York
12
0.9%
7$43,033$26,044
20
CIP 16.9999In New York
11
0.8%
5$34,944$24,828
21
CIP 16.0908In New York
10
0.7%
1$34,541$22,748
22
CIP 16.1102In New York
10
0.7%
2$48,355$15,526
23
CIP 16.1101In New York
9
0.7%
2$48,355$15,526
24
CIP 13.1333In New York
5
0.4%
2$43,033$26,044
25
Economics and Foreign Language/Literature
CIP 30.4001
3
0.2%
1
26
CIP 16.0801In New York
1
0.1%
1
27
CIP 16.0904In New York
1
0.1%
1$34,541$22,748
28
CIP 16.1001In New York
1
0.1%
1

Top 25 schools in New York

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 22 of the 71 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Columbia University in the City of New York
New York, NY Private not-for-profit · 10 feeder programs
181Classics and Classical Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics, General96%$15,3154%
2New York University
New York, NY Private not-for-profit · 13 feeder programs
103Spanish Language and Literature88%$29,0239%
3Stony Brook University
Stony Brook, NY Public · 7 feeder programs
95Linguistics$24,40776%49%
4CUNY Hunter College
New York, NY Public · 14 feeder programs
93Spanish Language and Literature$30,53457%54%
5CUNY Queens College
Queens, NY Public · 7 feeder programs
69Foreign Language Teacher Education$58,89453%64%
6Cornell University
Ithaca, NY Private not-for-profit · 7 feeder programs
62Linguistics95%$17,6139%
7Binghamton University
Vestal, NY Public · 8 feeder programs
56Linguistics$26,35382%39%
8University at Buffalo
Buffalo, NY Public · 6 feeder programs
56Linguistics$26,70375%74%
9United States Military Academy
West Point, NY Public · 9 feeder programs
44German Language and Literature87%12%
10University at Albany
Albany, NY Public · 4 feeder programs
42Linguistics61%69%
11CUNY Graduate School and University Center
New York, NY Public · 4 feeder programs
36Linguistics68%
12Syracuse University
Syracuse, NY Private not-for-profit · 6 feeder programs
32Linguistics84%$28,85146%
13CUNY Borough of Manhattan Community College
New York, NY Public · 3 feeder programs
31Linguistics25%
14CUNY Lehman College
Bronx, NY Public · 5 feeder programs
30Spanish Language and Literature$35,94151%57%
15University of Rochester
Rochester, NY Private not-for-profit · 8 feeder programs
28Linguistics85%$25,87440%
16CUNY City College
New York, NY Public · 4 feeder programs
27Spanish Language Teacher Education57%60%
17Hamilton College
Clinton, NY Private not-for-profit · 5 feeder programs
27Hispanic and Latin American Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics, General$41,94691%$20,68014%
18Teachers College at Columbia University
New York, NY Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
24Linguistics
19CUNY Brooklyn College
Brooklyn, NY Public · 5 feeder programs
21Linguistics54%58%
20Hofstra University
Hempstead, NY Private not-for-profit · 8 feeder programs
21Linguistics69%$34,53968%
21Colgate University
Hamilton, NY Private not-for-profit · 6 feeder programs
20French Language and Literature$53,54191%$22,90314%
22CUNY John Jay College of Criminal Justice
New York, NY Public · 2 feeder programs
15Language Interpretation and Translation56%57%
23SUNY Old Westbury
Old Westbury, NY Public · 2 feeder programs
12Spanish Language and Literature45%84%
24Union College
Schenectady, NY Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
10Classics and Classical Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics, General80%$25,88544%
25Vassar College
Poughkeepsie, NY Private not-for-profit · 5 feeder programs
10French Language and Literature$28,99991%$29,10719%

All 71 schools in New York

Every school in New York with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in New York that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
Columbia University in the City of New YorkNew YorkPrivate not-for-profit18110
New York UniversityNew YorkPrivate not-for-profit10313
Stony Brook UniversityStony BrookPublic957
CUNY Hunter CollegeNew YorkPublic9314
CUNY Queens CollegeQueensPublic697
Cornell UniversityIthacaPrivate not-for-profit627
Binghamton UniversityVestalPublic568
University at BuffaloBuffaloPublic566
United States Military AcademyWest PointPublic449
University at AlbanyAlbanyPublic424
CUNY Graduate School and University CenterNew YorkPublic364
Syracuse UniversitySyracusePrivate not-for-profit326
CUNY Borough of Manhattan Community CollegeNew YorkPublic313
CUNY Lehman CollegeBronxPublic305
University of RochesterRochesterPrivate not-for-profit288

What foreign language and literature teachers, postsecondary earn in New York

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in New York
$95,120
Mean annual
$109,490
Jobs in state
1,520
What the range looks like
10th pct$59,290Median$95,12090th pct$208,840
Versus the national median
+19.9%

U.S. median $79,350. New York pays above the national figure.

Job concentration
1.23×

Concentrated here: New York employs more of this job per worker than the U.S. average.

Metro areas in New York

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
$98,600median
1,460 jobs
Syracuse, NY
$79,560median
Rochester, NY
$75,360median
80 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
-0.2%
Little or no change
Openings per year
1,900
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
0
26,400 → 26,400
Typical entry education
Doctoral or professional degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary page.

How to become a Foreign Language

Job zone 5 of 5 · SVP 8.0 and above
Typical entry education
Doctoral or professional degree

Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Top skills

SpeakingReading ComprehensionActive ListeningWritingLearning StrategiesActive Learning

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in New York

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 25 majors mapped to Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary18 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 13.1306Foreign Language Teacher Education
  • 13.1325French Language Teacher Education
  • 13.1326German Language Teacher Education
  • 13.1330Spanish Language Teacher Education
  • 13.1333Latin Teacher Education
  • 16.0101Foreign Languages and Literatures, General
  • 16.0102Linguistics
  • 16.0103Language Interpretation and Translation
  • 16.0105Applied Linguistics
  • 16.0201African Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics
  • 16.0300East Asian Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics, General
  • 16.0301Chinese Language and Literature
  • 16.0302Japanese Language and Literature
  • 16.0303Korean Language and Literature
  • 16.0304Tibetan Language and Literature(no graduates reported)
  • 16.0399East Asian Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics, Other
  • 16.0400Slavic Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics, General
  • 16.0401Baltic Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics(no graduates reported)
  • 16.0402Russian Language and Literature
  • 16.0404Albanian Language and Literature(no graduates reported)
  • 16.0405Bulgarian Language and Literature(no graduates reported)
  • 16.0406Czech Language and Literature(no graduates reported)
  • 16.0407Polish Language and Literature
  • 16.0408Bosnian, Serbian, and Croatian Languages and Literatures(no graduates reported)
  • 16.0409Slovak Language and Literature(no graduates reported)

Common questions

Answers for people weighing foreign language and literature teachers, postsecondary programs in New York.

What degree do you need to become a Foreign Language?+

Doctoral or professional degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Spanish Language and Literature, which awarded 282 degrees in New York in 2024-25, 21.1% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Foreign Language?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 28 programs to this occupation. The largest are Romance Languages, Linguistic, Teacher Education and Professional Development, Classics and Classical Languages, plus 9 more. Together they graduate about 1,335 people a year in New York.

How much do foreign language and literature teachers, postsecondary earn in New York?+

The median is $95,120 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 19.9% above the U.S. median of $79,350. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for foreign language and literature teachers, postsecondary growing?+

BLS projects a -0.2% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, little or no change, with roughly 1,900 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in New York?+

71 institutions in New York reported graduates from at least one of the 28 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do foreign language and literature teachers, postsecondary work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Professor, French Professor, Spanish Professor, Spanish Instructor among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 25-1124.

Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary in other statesCaliforniaTexasPennsylvaniaUtahWisconsinOhioGeorgiaMassachusetts

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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