New York·Protective Service Occupations·SOC 33-3021

Best Detective programs in New York, ranked by enrollment

Conduct investigations related to suspected violations of federal, state, or local laws to prevent or solve.

33 schools in New York run programs that feed this job, graduating 1,431 people a year. The job pays a median of $101,240 in New York across about 9,600 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledDetectiveCriminalistInvestigatorSpecial AgentForensic SpecialistCriminal InvestigatorCrime Scene TechnicianCrime Scene Investigator (CSI)
Graduates / yr
1,431
in New York
Median pay · New York
$101,240
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
9,600
people employed
Schools
33
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
42%
across those schools
Median net price
$24,639
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in New York that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

7 programs in New York that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in New York (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own New York page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 43.0107In New York
848
59.3%
22$37,408$24,069
2
CIP 43.0403In New York
196
13.7%
10$40,889$25,000
3
CIP 43.0100In New York
143
10.0%
2$37,408$24,069
4
CIP 43.0405In New York
96
6.7%
5$40,889$25,000
5
CIP 43.0408In New York
96
6.7%
3$40,889$25,000
6
CIP 43.0114In New York
50
3.5%
3$37,408$24,069
7
CIP 03.0208In New York
2
0.1%
1$37,946$24,125

Top 25 schools in New York

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 21 of the 33 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1CUNY Borough of Manhattan Community College
New York, NY Public · 1 feeder programs
232Criminal Justice/Police Science$25,30225%
2CUNY John Jay College of Criminal Justice
New York, NY Public · 5 feeder programs
208Criminal Justice/Police Science$37,28456%57%
3Farmingdale State College
Farmingdale, NY Public · 3 feeder programs
135Law Enforcement Intelligence Analysis$38,78953%63%
4CUNY Queensborough Community College
Bayside, NY Public · 1 feeder programs
107Criminal Justice and Corrections, General$26,90724%
5Monroe University
Bronx, NY Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
105Criminal Justice/Police Science$24,56757%$12,02868%
6Erie Community College
Buffalo, NY Public · 1 feeder programs
78Criminal Justice/Police Science$33,34028%
7SUNY Westchester Community College
Valhalla, NY Public · 1 feeder programs
62Criminal Justice/Police Science25%
8Excelsior University
Albany, NY Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
53Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism
9Dutchess Community College
Poughkeepsie, NY Public · 1 feeder programs
41Criminal Justice/Police Science$26,89130%
10SUNY College of Technology at Canton
Canton, NY Public · 3 feeder programs
40Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing$37,70238%92%
11Long Island University
Brookville, NY Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
36Criminal Justice and Corrections, General$31,43257%$24,63986%
12Ulster County Community College
Stone Ridge, NY Public · 1 feeder programs
35Criminal Justice/Police Science$51,06934%
13Finger Lakes Community College
Canandaigua, NY Public · 2 feeder programs
31Criminal Justice/Police Science30%
14Jamestown Community College
Jamestown, NY Public · 1 feeder programs
28Criminal Justice/Police Science$25,68440%
15SUNY Broome Community College
Binghamton, NY Public · 2 feeder programs
26Criminal Justice/Police Science$40,72123%
16Berkeley College - New York
New York, NY Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
23Criminal Justice/Police Science$33,36544%$29,326
17Utica University
Utica, NY Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
21Financial Forensics and Fraud Investigation$53,95156%$20,23792%
18Onondaga Community College
Syracuse, NY Public · 1 feeder programs
20Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism27%
19Herkimer County Community College
Herkimer, NY Public · 2 feeder programs
18Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism35%
20Mohawk Valley Community College
Utica, NY Public · 2 feeder programs
17Criminal Justice/Police Science$36,75438%
21St. Joseph's University - New York
Brooklyn, NY Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
16Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism69%$17,13472%
22Cayuga County Community College
Auburn, NY Public · 1 feeder programs
15Criminal Justice/Police Science30%
23Monroe Community College
Rochester, NY Public · 1 feeder programs
15Criminal Justice/Police Science$85,06127%
24State University of New York at Plattsburgh
Plattsburgh, NY Public · 1 feeder programs
12Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism59%78%
25Orange County Community College
Middletown, NY Public · 1 feeder programs
11Criminal Justice/Police Science$36,11125%

All 33 schools in New York

Every school in New York with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in New York that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
CUNY Borough of Manhattan Community CollegeNew YorkPublic2321
CUNY John Jay College of Criminal JusticeNew YorkPublic2085
Farmingdale State CollegeFarmingdalePublic1353
CUNY Queensborough Community CollegeBaysidePublic1071
Monroe UniversityBronxPrivate for-profit1051
Erie Community CollegeBuffaloPublic781
SUNY Westchester Community CollegeValhallaPublic621
Excelsior UniversityAlbanyPrivate not-for-profit531
Dutchess Community CollegePoughkeepsiePublic411
SUNY College of Technology at CantonCantonPublic403
Long Island UniversityBrookvillePrivate not-for-profit361
Ulster County Community CollegeStone RidgePublic351
Finger Lakes Community CollegeCanandaiguaPublic312
Jamestown Community CollegeJamestownPublic281
SUNY Broome Community CollegeBinghamtonPublic262

What detectives and criminal investigators earn in New York

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in New York
$101,240
Mean annual
$105,880
Jobs in state
9,600
What the range looks like
10th pct$62,130Median$101,24090th pct$166,800
Versus the national median
+7.9%

U.S. median $93,790. New York pays above the national figure.

Job concentration
1.35×

Concentrated here: New York employs more of this job per worker than the U.S. average.

Metro areas in New York

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
$106,440median
7,580 jobs
Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY
$111,860median
270 jobs
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
$95,150median
850 jobs
Watertown-Fort Drum, NY
$106,110median
70 jobs
Rochester, NY
$107,660median
450 jobs
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
$99,010median
960 jobs
Syracuse, NY
$98,390median
340 jobs
Utica-Rome, NY
$90,430median
130 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
-0.7%
Little or no change
Openings per year
7,800
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
-800
117,900 → 117,100
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Plus moderate-term on-the-job training

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Detectives and Criminal Investigators page.

How to become a Detective

Job zone 3 of 5 · SVP 6.0 to < 7.0
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Work experience needed
Less than 5 years
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Top skills

Active ListeningSpeakingReading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingWritingActive Learning

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in New York

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 14 majors mapped to Detectives and Criminal Investigators10 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 03.0208Environmental/Natural Resources Law Enforcement and Protective Services
  • 29.0203Signal/Geospatial Intelligence
  • 43.0100Criminal Justice and Corrections, General
  • 43.0107Criminal Justice/Police Science
  • 43.0114Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing
  • 43.0115Law Enforcement Record-Keeping and Evidence Management(no graduates reported)
  • 43.0121Suspension and Debarment Investigation(no graduates reported)
  • 43.0122Maritime Law Enforcement(no graduates reported)
  • 43.0123Cultural/Archaelogical Resources Protection(no graduates reported)
  • 43.0402Criminalistics and Criminal Science
  • 43.0403Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism
  • 43.0405Financial Forensics and Fraud Investigation
  • 43.0407Geospatial Intelligence
  • 43.0408Law Enforcement Intelligence Analysis

Common questions

Answers for people weighing detectives and criminal investigators programs in New York.

What degree do you need to become a Detective?+

High school diploma or equivalent is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Criminal Justice/Police Science, which awarded 848 degrees in New York in 2024-25, 59.3% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Detective?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 7 programs to this occupation. The largest are Criminal Justice and Corrections, Security Science and Technology, Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy. Together they graduate about 1,431 people a year in New York.

How much do detectives and criminal investigators earn in New York?+

The median is $101,240 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 7.9% above the U.S. median of $93,790. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for detectives and criminal investigators growing?+

BLS projects a -0.7% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, little or no change, with roughly 7,800 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in New York?+

33 institutions in New York reported graduates from at least one of the 7 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do detectives and criminal investigators work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Detective, Criminalist, Investigator, Special Agent, Forensic Specialist, Criminal Investigator among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 33-3021.

Detectives and Criminal Investigators in other statesCaliforniaFloridaTexasArizonaOhioNew JerseyMinnesotaMaryland

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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