California·Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations·SOC 19-2043

Best Hydrologist programs in California, ranked by enrollment

Research the distribution, circulation, and physical properties of underground and surface waters; and study the form and intensity of precipitation and its rate of infiltration into the soil, movement through the earth, and return to the.

72 schools in California run programs that feed this job, graduating 836 people a year. The job pays a median of $122,110 in California across about 540 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledHydrologistHydrogeologistResearch HydrologistGroundwater ConsultantScientistSeismologistVolcanologistHydraulic Engineer
Graduates / yr
836
in California
Median pay · California
$122,110
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
540
people employed
Schools
72
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
55%
across those schools
Median net price
$23,964
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in California that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

4 programs in California that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in California (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own California page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1707
84.6%
68$39,678$24,864
2108
12.9%
7$39,678$24,864
318
2.2%
3$39,678$24,864
43
0.4%
1

Top 25 schools in California

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 9 of the 72 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1University of California - San Diego
La Jolla, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
114Oceanography, Chemical and Physical86%27%
2Stanford University
Stanford, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
63Geology/Earth Science, General92%$12,0324%
3University of California - Santa Barbara
Santa Barbara, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
61Geology/Earth Science, General$30,75983%33%
4University of California - Irvine
Irvine, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
60Geology/Earth Science, General$38,80487%29%
5University of California - Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
58Geology/Earth Science, General$43,36275%66%
6University of California - Davis
Davis, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
46Geology/Earth Science, General$43,46286%42%
7University of California - Riverside
Riverside, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
32Geology/Earth Science, General$22,99876%76%
8University of California - Berkeley
Berkeley, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
28Geology/Earth Science, General93%11%
9California State Polytechnic University - Humboldt
Arcata, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
26Geology/Earth Science, General$29,47649%98%
10California State Polytechnic University - Pomona
Pomona, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
22Geology/Earth Science, General$49,40668%75%
11University of California - Merced
Merced, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
22Geology/Earth Science, General69%91%
12University of Southern California
Los Angeles, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
20Geology/Earth Science, General92%$26,87310%
13California State University - Long Beach
Long Beach, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
19Geology/Earth Science, General69%46%
14California State University - Sacramento
Sacramento, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
19Geology/Earth Science, General56%94%
15California State University - Fresno
Fresno, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
17Geology/Earth Science, General57%95%
16California State University - Fullerton
Fullerton, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
16Geology/Earth Science, General$35,50970%91%
17California State University - Northridge
Northridge, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
16Geology/Earth Science, General57%93%
18California State University - San Bernardino
San Bernardino, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
16Geology/Earth Science, General55%94%
19San Diego State University
San Diego, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
13Geology/Earth Science, General$41,35176%36%
20San Jose State University
San Jose, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
13Geology/Earth Science, General69%85%
21University of California - Los Angeles
Los Angeles, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
13Geology/Earth Science, General93%9%
22California Institute of Technology
Pasadena, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
11Geology/Earth Science, General94%$17,6083%
23Cal Poly Maritime Academy
Vallejo, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
9Oceanography, Chemical and Physical60%95%
24California State University - Chico
Chico, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
9Geology/Earth Science, General63%93%
25Pasadena City College
Pasadena, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
8Geology/Earth Science, General48%

All 72 schools in California

Every school in California with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in California that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
University of California - San DiegoLa JollaPublic1142
Stanford UniversityStanfordPrivate not-for-profit631
University of California - Santa BarbaraSanta BarbaraPublic612
University of California - IrvineIrvinePublic601
University of California - Santa CruzSanta CruzPublic581
University of California - DavisDavisPublic462
University of California - RiversideRiversidePublic321
University of California - BerkeleyBerkeleyPublic282
California State Polytechnic University - HumboldtArcataPublic262
California State Polytechnic University - PomonaPomonaPublic221
University of California - MercedMercedPublic221
University of Southern CaliforniaLos AngelesPrivate not-for-profit201
California State University - Long BeachLong BeachPublic191
California State University - SacramentoSacramentoPublic191
California State University - FresnoFresnoPublic172

What hydrologists earn in California

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in California
$122,110
Mean annual
$122,940
Jobs in state
540
What the range looks like
10th pct$76,110Median$122,11090th pct$181,360
Versus the national median
+26.4%

U.S. median $96,600. California pays above the national figure.

Job concentration
0.79×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in California

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$142,640median
30 jobs
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$147,080median
50 jobs
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
$123,420median
70 jobs
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA
$126,820median
40 jobs
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA
$106,860median
110 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
-0.1%
Little or no change
Openings per year
500
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
0
6,300 → 6,300
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Hydrologists page.

How to become a Hydrologist

Job zone 5 of 5 · SVP 8.0 and above
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Top skills

Critical ThinkingReading ComprehensionActive ListeningScienceSpeakingMathematics

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in California

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 5 majors mapped to Hydrologists5 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 30.3801Earth Systems Science
  • 30.4101Environmental Geosciences
  • 40.0601Geology/Earth Science, General
  • 40.0605Hydrology and Water Resources Science
  • 40.0607Oceanography, Chemical and Physical

Common questions

Answers for people weighing hydrologists programs in California.

What degree do you need to become a Hydrologist?+

Bachelor's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Geology/Earth Science, General, which awarded 707 degrees in California in 2024-25, 84.6% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Hydrologist?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 4 programs to this occupation. The largest are Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences, Environmental Geosciences. Together they graduate about 836 people a year in California.

How much do hydrologists earn in California?+

The median is $122,110 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 26.4% above the U.S. median of $96,600. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for hydrologists growing?+

BLS projects a -0.1% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, little or no change, with roughly 500 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in California?+

72 institutions in California reported graduates from at least one of the 4 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do hydrologists work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Hydrologist, Hydrogeologist, Research Hydrologist, Groundwater Consultant among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 19-2043.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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