West Virginia·Protective Service Occupations·SOC 33-3021

Best Detective programs in West Virginia, ranked by enrollment

Conduct investigations related to suspected violations of federal, state, or local laws to prevent or solve.

11 schools in West Virginia run programs that feed this job, graduating 205 people a year. The job pays a median of $92,410 in West Virginia across about 220 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledDetectiveCriminalistInvestigatorSpecial AgentForensic SpecialistCriminal InvestigatorCrime Scene TechnicianCrime Scene Investigator (CSI)
Graduates / yr
205
in West Virginia
Median pay · West Virginia
$92,410
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
220
people employed
Schools
11
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
41%
across those schools
Median net price
$15,783
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in West Virginia that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

6 programs in West Virginia that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in West Virginia (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own West Virginia page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
199
48.3%
3$40,889$25,000
241
20.0%
4$37,408$24,069
330
14.6%
1$40,889$25,000
427
13.2%
1$40,889$25,000
54
2.0%
1$37,408$24,069
64
2.0%
1$37,408$24,069

Top 11 schools in West Virginia

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 3 of the 11 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1University of Charleston
Charleston, WV Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
83Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism46%$21,93962%
2West Virginia University
Morgantown, WV Public · 1 feeder programs
30Financial Forensics and Fraud Investigation$44,25565%89%
3Glenville State University
Glenville, WV Public · 1 feeder programs
27Criminalistics and Criminal Science$38,23734%
4West Virginia University at Parkersburg
Parkersburg, WV Public · 1 feeder programs
24Criminal Justice/Police Science9%
5American Public University System
Charles Town, WV Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
9Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism$49,62257%$10,199
6West Virginia Northern Community College
Wheeling, WV Public · 1 feeder programs
8Criminal Justice/Police Science33%
7Marshall University
Huntington, WV Public · 1 feeder programs
7Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism51%96%
8BridgeValley Community & Technical College
South Charleston, WV Public · 1 feeder programs
6Criminal Justice/Police Science34%
9Bethany College
Bethany, WV Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
4Criminal Justice and Corrections, General47%$15,78359%
10Blue Ridge Community and Technical College
Martinsburg, WV Public · 1 feeder programs
4Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing32%
11Pierpont Community and Technical College
Fairmont, WV Public · 1 feeder programs
3Criminal Justice/Police Science42%

All 11 schools in West Virginia

Every school in West Virginia with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in West Virginia that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
University of CharlestonCharlestonPrivate not-for-profit831
West Virginia UniversityMorgantownPublic301
Glenville State UniversityGlenvillePublic271
West Virginia University at ParkersburgParkersburgPublic241
American Public University SystemCharles TownPrivate for-profit91
West Virginia Northern Community CollegeWheelingPublic81
Marshall UniversityHuntingtonPublic71
BridgeValley Community & Technical CollegeSouth CharlestonPublic61
Bethany CollegeBethanyPrivate not-for-profit41
Blue Ridge Community and Technical CollegeMartinsburgPublic41
Pierpont Community and Technical CollegeFairmontPublic31

What detectives and criminal investigators earn in West Virginia

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in West Virginia
$92,410
Mean annual
$102,070
Jobs in state
220
What the range looks like
10th pct$48,450Median$92,41090th pct$171,250
Versus the national median
-1.5%

U.S. median $93,790. West Virginia pays below the national figure.

Job concentration
0.42×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in West Virginia

Charleston, WV
$92,410median
80 jobs
Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH
$56,710median
30 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
-0.7%
Little or no change
Openings per year
7,800
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
-800
117,900 → 117,100
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Plus moderate-term on-the-job training

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Detectives and Criminal Investigators page.

How to become a Detective

Job zone 3 of 5 · SVP 6.0 to < 7.0
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Work experience needed
Less than 5 years
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Top skills

Active ListeningSpeakingReading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingWritingActive Learning

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in West Virginia

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 14 majors mapped to Detectives and Criminal Investigators10 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 03.0208Environmental/Natural Resources Law Enforcement and Protective Services
  • 29.0203Signal/Geospatial Intelligence
  • 43.0100Criminal Justice and Corrections, General
  • 43.0107Criminal Justice/Police Science
  • 43.0114Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing
  • 43.0115Law Enforcement Record-Keeping and Evidence Management(no graduates reported)
  • 43.0121Suspension and Debarment Investigation(no graduates reported)
  • 43.0122Maritime Law Enforcement(no graduates reported)
  • 43.0123Cultural/Archaelogical Resources Protection(no graduates reported)
  • 43.0402Criminalistics and Criminal Science
  • 43.0403Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism
  • 43.0405Financial Forensics and Fraud Investigation
  • 43.0407Geospatial Intelligence
  • 43.0408Law Enforcement Intelligence Analysis

Common questions

Answers for people weighing detectives and criminal investigators programs in West Virginia.

What degree do you need to become a Detective?+

High school diploma or equivalent is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism, which awarded 99 degrees in West Virginia in 2024-25, 48.3% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Detective?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 6 programs to this occupation. The largest are Security Science and Technology, Criminal Justice and Corrections. Together they graduate about 205 people a year in West Virginia.

How much do detectives and criminal investigators earn in West Virginia?+

The median is $92,410 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 1.5% below the U.S. median of $93,790. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for detectives and criminal investigators growing?+

BLS projects a -0.7% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, little or no change, with roughly 7,800 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in West Virginia?+

11 institutions in West Virginia reported graduates from at least one of the 6 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do detectives and criminal investigators work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Detective, Criminalist, Investigator, Special Agent, Forensic Specialist, Criminal Investigator among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 33-3021.

Detectives and Criminal Investigators in other statesCaliforniaFloridaTexasArizonaNew YorkOhioNew JerseyMinnesota

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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