Virginia·Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations·SOC 19-1099

Best Life Scientist, All Other programs in Virginia, ranked by enrollment

All life scientists not listed.

39 schools in Virginia run programs that feed this job, graduating 2,988 people a year. The job pays a median of $81,600 in Virginia across about 350 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledOsteologistEmbryologistMorphologistPhysiologistPaleobotanistOlericulturistPhytopathologistPlant Taxonomist
Graduates / yr
2,988
in Virginia
Median pay · Virginia
$81,600
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
350
people employed
Schools
39
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
57%
across those schools
Median net price
$22,057
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in Virginia that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

7 programs in Virginia that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in Virginia (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own Virginia page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 26.0101In Virginia
2,726
91.2%
39$32,152$25,000
2
CIP 26.9999In Virginia
155
5.2%
4$31,278$23,000
3
CIP 30.1901In Virginia
56
1.9%
1$30,508$24,586
4
CIP 42.2706In Virginia
26
0.9%
1$34,454$21,878
5
CIP 30.1701In Virginia
15
0.5%
1$36,206$29,240
6
CIP 30.1801In Virginia
9
0.3%
1$29,587$21,610
7
CIP 26.1301In Virginia
1
0.0%
1$29,460$23,480

Top 25 schools in Virginia

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 24 of the 39 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Virginia Commonwealth University
Richmond, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
364Biology/Biological Sciences, General$31,14963%93%
2George Mason University
Fairfax, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
334Biology/Biological Sciences, General$34,71968%87%
3Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Blacksburg, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
325Biology/Biological Sciences, General$28,23986%55%
4University of Virginia - Main Campus
Charlottesville, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
294Biology/Biological Sciences, General$23,39596%17%
5Old Dominion University
Norfolk, VA Public · 3 feeder programs
194Biology/Biological Sciences, General$28,95346%90%
6James Madison University
Harrisonburg, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
187Biology/Biological Sciences, General$34,15980%72%
7Northern Virginia Community College
Annandale, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
161Biology/Biological Sciences, General33%
8Liberty University
Lynchburg, VA Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
160Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Other65%$28,91199%
9William & Mary
Williamsburg, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
156Biology/Biological Sciences, General$29,85189%34%
10Christopher Newport University
Newport News, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
121Biology/Biological Sciences, General$30,28772%86%
11University of Mary Washington
Fredericksburg, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
69Biology/Biological Sciences, General$35,19466%80%
12University of Richmond
University of Richmond, VA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
53Biology/Biological Sciences, General$36,30085%$24,04922%
13Norfolk State University
Norfolk, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
50Biology/Biological Sciences, General38%88%
14Virginia State University
Petersburg, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
40Biology/Biological Sciences, General$28,16939%89%
15Radford University
Radford, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
37Biology/Biological Sciences, General$32,45749%90%
16Shenandoah University
Winchester, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
35Biology/Biological Sciences, General$40,98067%$27,45577%
17Randolph - Macon College
Ashland, VA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
33Biology/Biological Sciences, General$33,36170%$26,49887%
18Hampton University
Hampton, VA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
32Biology/Biological Sciences, General$30,35957%$34,26862%
19Virginia Military Institute
Lexington, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
30Biology/Biological Sciences, General$43,79776%71%
20Longwood University
Farmville, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
28Biology/Biological Sciences, General$33,68661%90%
21Bridgewater College
Bridgewater, VA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
27Biology/Biological Sciences, General$34,49453%$19,48592%
22Virginia Wesleyan University
Virginia Beach, VA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
26Biology/Biological Sciences, General$30,92142%$20,17173%
23Hollins University
Roanoke, VA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
21Biology/Biological Sciences, General$27,72165%$21,98168%
24Marymount University
Arlington, VA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
20Biology/Biological Sciences, General$31,15654%$25,80393%
25Richard Bland College
South Prince George, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
19Behavioral Sciences9%89%

All 39 schools in Virginia

Every school in Virginia with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in Virginia that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
Virginia Commonwealth UniversityRichmondPublic3642
George Mason UniversityFairfaxPublic3341
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityBlacksburgPublic3252
University of Virginia - Main CampusCharlottesvillePublic2942
Old Dominion UniversityNorfolkPublic1943
James Madison UniversityHarrisonburgPublic1871
Northern Virginia Community CollegeAnnandalePublic1611
Liberty UniversityLynchburgPrivate not-for-profit1603
William & MaryWilliamsburgPublic1561
Christopher Newport UniversityNewport NewsPublic1211
University of Mary WashingtonFredericksburgPublic691
University of RichmondUniversity of RichmondPrivate not-for-profit531
Norfolk State UniversityNorfolkPublic501
Virginia State UniversityPetersburgPublic401
Radford UniversityRadfordPublic371

What life scientists, all other earn in Virginia

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in Virginia
$81,600
Mean annual
$96,770
Jobs in state
350
What the range looks like
10th pct$59,870Median$81,60090th pct$141,550
Versus the national median
-13.0%

U.S. median $93,750. Virginia pays below the national figure.

Job concentration
1.77×

Concentrated here: Virginia employs more of this job per worker than the U.S. average.

Metro areas in Virginia

Richmond, VA
$70,050median
210 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+3.7%
About as fast as average
Openings per year
400
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
300
7,800 → 8,100
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Life Scientists, All Other page.

How to become a Life Scientist, All Other

Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 10 majors mapped to Life Scientists, All Other10 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 26.0101Biology/Biological Sciences, General
  • 26.1301Ecology
  • 26.1399Ecology, Evolution, Systematics and Population Biology, Other
  • 26.9999Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Other
  • 30.1701Behavioral Sciences
  • 30.1801Natural Sciences
  • 30.1901Nutrition Sciences
  • 30.4301Geobiology
  • 42.2706Behavioral Neuroscience
  • 51.2314Rehabilitation Science

Common questions

Answers for people weighing life scientists, all other programs in Virginia.

What degree do you need to become a Life Scientist, All Other?+

Bachelor's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Biology/Biological Sciences, General, which awarded 2,726 degrees in Virginia in 2024-25, 91.2% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Life Scientist, All Other?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 7 programs to this occupation. The largest are Biology, Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Nutrition Sciences, Research and Experimental Psychology, plus 3 more. Together they graduate about 2,988 people a year in Virginia.

How much do life scientists, all other earn in Virginia?+

The median is $81,600 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 13.0% below the U.S. median of $93,750. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for life scientists, all other growing?+

BLS projects a +3.7% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, about as fast as average, with roughly 400 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in Virginia?+

39 institutions in Virginia reported graduates from at least one of the 7 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

Do you need training or experience beyond a degree?+

BLS lists 'None' for related work experience and 'None' for on-the-job training typically needed to reach competency.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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