Virginia·Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations·SOC 19-4021

Best Biological Technician programs in Virginia, ranked by enrollment

Assist biological and medical scientists. Set up, operate, and maintain laboratory instruments and equipment, monitor experiments, collect data and samples, make observations, and calculate and record results.

41 schools in Virginia run programs that feed this job, graduating 3,844 people a year. The job pays a median of $53,360 in Virginia across about 1,820 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledResearch AssociateResearch TechnicianBiological TechnicianLaboratory TechnicianSeed AnalystBiotechnicianBabcock TesterBiologist Aide
Graduates / yr
3,844
in Virginia
Median pay · Virginia
$53,360
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
1,820
people employed
Schools
41
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
57%
across those schools
Median net price
$22,057
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in Virginia that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

14 programs in Virginia that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in Virginia (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own Virginia page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 26.0101In Virginia
2,726
70.9%
39$32,152$25,000
2
Neurosciencemain feeder
CIP 26.1501In Virginia
389
10.1%
9$31,687$22,936
3
CIP 26.0102In Virginia
293
7.6%
8$32,152$25,000
4
CIP 26.0202In Virginia
236
6.1%
15$38,243$23,014
5
Bioinformaticsmain feeder
CIP 26.1103In Virginia
48
1.2%
3$72,338$18,500
6
CIP 26.1302In Virginia
27
0.7%
2$29,460$23,480
7
CIP 26.0406In Virginia
26
0.7%
1$35,393$19,961
8
CIP 26.0503In Virginia
26
0.7%
2$38,383$22,065
9
CIP 26.0502In Virginia
23
0.6%
1$38,383$22,065
10
CIP 26.0709In Virginia
23
0.6%
1$28,266$24,393
11
CIP 41.0101In Virginia
9
0.2%
3$38,858$12,609
12
CIP 26.0701In Virginia
9
0.2%
1$28,266$24,393
13
Biostatisticsmain feeder
CIP 26.1102In Virginia
7
0.2%
2$72,338$18,500
14
CIP 26.1104In Virginia
2
0.1%
1$72,338$18,500

Top 25 schools in Virginia

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 25 of the 41 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Blacksburg, VA Public · 7 feeder programs
625Biology/Biological Sciences, General$28,23986%55%
2George Mason University
Fairfax, VA Public · 7 feeder programs
480Biology/Biological Sciences, General$34,71968%87%
3Virginia Commonwealth University
Richmond, VA Public · 7 feeder programs
456Biology/Biological Sciences, General$31,14963%93%
4University of Virginia - Main Campus
Charlottesville, VA Public · 4 feeder programs
300Biology/Biological Sciences, General$23,39596%17%
5William & Mary
Williamsburg, VA Public · 3 feeder programs
258Biology/Biological Sciences, General$29,85189%34%
6Old Dominion University
Norfolk, VA Public · 3 feeder programs
203Biology/Biological Sciences, General$28,95346%90%
7James Madison University
Harrisonburg, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
187Biology/Biological Sciences, General$34,15980%72%
8Liberty University
Lynchburg, VA Private not-for-profit · 5 feeder programs
171Biomedical Sciences, General$23,80365%$28,91199%
9Northern Virginia Community College
Annandale, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
164Biology/Biological Sciences, General33%
10Christopher Newport University
Newport News, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
145Biology/Biological Sciences, General$30,28772%86%
11Bluefield University
Bluefield, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
73Biomedical Sciences, General18%$22,05759%
12University of Mary Washington
Fredericksburg, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
69Biology/Biological Sciences, General$35,19466%80%
13Washington and Lee University
Lexington, VA Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
56Neuroscience94%$11,98314%
14University of Richmond
University of Richmond, VA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
53Biology/Biological Sciences, General$36,30085%$24,04922%
15Norfolk State University
Norfolk, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
50Biology/Biological Sciences, General38%88%
16Radford University
Radford, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
48Biology/Biological Sciences, General$32,45749%90%
17Hampton University
Hampton, VA Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
45Biology/Biological Sciences, General$30,35957%$34,26862%
18Virginia State University
Petersburg, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
40Biology/Biological Sciences, General$28,16939%89%
19Randolph - Macon College
Ashland, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
38Biology/Biological Sciences, General$33,36170%$26,49887%
20Marymount University
Arlington, VA Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
32Biology/Biological Sciences, General$31,15654%$25,80393%
21Bridgewater College
Bridgewater, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
31Biology/Biological Sciences, General$34,49453%$19,48592%
22Southern Virginia University
Buena Vista, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
31Biochemistry33%$23,60696%
23Virginia Military Institute
Lexington, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
30Biology/Biological Sciences, General$43,79776%71%
24Longwood University
Farmville, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
28Biology/Biological Sciences, General$33,68661%90%
25Virginia Wesleyan University
Virginia Beach, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
28Biology/Biological Sciences, General$30,92142%$20,17173%

All 41 schools in Virginia

Every school in Virginia with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in Virginia that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityBlacksburgPublic6257
George Mason UniversityFairfaxPublic4807
Virginia Commonwealth UniversityRichmondPublic4567
University of Virginia - Main CampusCharlottesvillePublic3004
William & MaryWilliamsburgPublic2583
Old Dominion UniversityNorfolkPublic2033
James Madison UniversityHarrisonburgPublic1871
Liberty UniversityLynchburgPrivate not-for-profit1715
Northern Virginia Community CollegeAnnandalePublic1642
Christopher Newport UniversityNewport NewsPublic1452
Bluefield UniversityBluefieldPrivate not-for-profit732
University of Mary WashingtonFredericksburgPublic691
Washington and Lee UniversityLexingtonPrivate not-for-profit563
University of RichmondUniversity of RichmondPrivate not-for-profit531
Norfolk State UniversityNorfolkPublic501

What biological technicians earn in Virginia

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in Virginia
$53,360
Mean annual
$57,850
Jobs in state
1,820
What the range looks like
10th pct$40,330Median$53,36090th pct$79,470
Versus the national median
-7.2%

U.S. median $57,510. Virginia pays below the national figure.

Job concentration
0.99×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in Virginia

Charlottesville, VA
$66,590median
280 jobs
Richmond, VA
$65,210median
500 jobs
Roanoke, VA
$55,520median
40 jobs
Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA
$51,710median
280 jobs
Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC
$48,600median
160 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+3.5%
About as fast as average
Openings per year
9,100
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
2,900
82,700 → 85,600
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Biological Technicians page.

How to become a Biological Technician

Job zone 4 of 5 · SVP 7.0 to < 8.0
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Top skills

Reading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingActive ListeningScienceActive LearningWriting

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in Virginia

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 19 majors mapped to Biological Technicians19 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 26.0101Biology/Biological Sciences, General
  • 26.0102Biomedical Sciences, General
  • 26.0202Biochemistry
  • 26.0204Molecular Biology
  • 26.0406Cell/Cellular and Molecular Biology
  • 26.0502Microbiology, General
  • 26.0503Medical Microbiology and Bacteriology
  • 26.0508Microbiology and Immunology
  • 26.0701Zoology/Animal Biology
  • 26.0708Animal Behavior and Ethology
  • 26.0709Wildlife Biology
  • 26.0801Genetics, General
  • 26.1102Biostatistics
  • 26.1103Bioinformatics
  • 26.1104Computational Biology
  • 26.1302Marine Biology and Biological Oceanography
  • 26.1304Aquatic Biology/Limnology
  • 26.1501Neuroscience
  • 41.0101Biology/Biotechnology Technology/Technician

Common questions

Answers for people weighing biological technicians programs in Virginia.

What degree do you need to become a Biological Technician?+

Bachelor's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Biology/Biological Sciences, General, which awarded 2,726 degrees in Virginia in 2024-25, 70.9% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Biological Technician?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 14 programs to this occupation. The largest are Biology, Neurobiology and Neurosciences, Biochemistry, Biomathematics, plus 5 more. Together they graduate about 3,844 people a year in Virginia.

How much do biological technicians earn in Virginia?+

The median is $53,360 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 7.2% below the U.S. median of $57,510. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for biological technicians growing?+

BLS projects a +3.5% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, about as fast as average, with roughly 9,100 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in Virginia?+

41 institutions in Virginia reported graduates from at least one of the 14 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do biological technicians work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Research Associate, Research Technician, Biological Technician, Laboratory Technician among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 19-4021.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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