Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations·SOC 29-2091

Best degree programs for Orthotists and Prosthetists, ranked by enrollment

2 college programs and 24 schools train Orthotists and Prosthetists. Compare graduates per year, cost and pay, $81,110 median wage, 9,390 U.S. jobs. Federal data.

2 college programs at 24 schools train orthotists and prosthetists, graduating 354 people a year (IPEDS completions). The largest is Orthotist/Prosthetist. The job pays a median of $81,110 (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Graduates / yr
354
from every feeder program
Median annual wage
$81,110
BLS OEWS May 2025
Projected growth
+13.3%
Much faster than average
Openings / yr
900
new plus replacement
Schools
24
with a feeder program
States with jobs
14
BLS reports wages

About orthotists and prosthetists

Design, measure, fit, and adapt orthopedic braces, appliances or prostheses, such as limbs or facial parts for patients with disabling conditions.

Also calledOrthotistCertified Orthotist (CO)Certified Prosthetist (CP)Certified Prosthetist Orthotist (CPO)PedorthistProsthetistBoard OrthotistOrthotic FitterBoard ProsthetistLicensed OrthotistOrthotic ClinicianOrthopedic Mechanic

Fields of study that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level, the tier our program pages are built on. Numbers are graduates per year.

2 degree programs that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are College Scorecard figures for people who finished the program, reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. That is a different measurement from the occupation-wide wages further down this page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 51.2307
302
85.3%
17$35,966$26,323
2
CIP 51.2312
52
14.7%
8$35,966$26,323

Top 24 schools by graduates into this job

Counting every feeder program a school offers, not just its largest one.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Northwestern University
Evanston, IL Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
46Orthotist/Prosthetist95%$14,7998%
2Century College
White Bear Lake, MN Public · 1 feeder programs
35Orthotist/Prosthetist31%
3Joliet Junior College
Joliet, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
31Orthotist/Prosthetist21%
4Bowling Green State University - Main Campus
Bowling Green, OH Public · 1 feeder programs
27Assistive/Augmentative Technology and Rehabilitation Engineering64%81%
5Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, TX Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
25Orthotist/Prosthetist
6Kennesaw State University
Kennesaw, GA Public · 1 feeder programs
23Orthotist/Prosthetist52%69%
7Eastern Michigan University
Ypsilanti, MI Public · 1 feeder programs
20Orthotist/Prosthetist46%80%
8Loma Linda University
Loma Linda, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
19Orthotist/Prosthetist
9Concordia University - Saint Paul
Saint Paul, MN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
17Orthotist/Prosthetist46%$17,32879%
10University of Hartford
West Hartford, CT Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
17Orthotist/Prosthetist54%$28,31196%
11University of Pittsburgh - Pittsburgh Campus
Pittsburgh, PA Public · 2 feeder programs
17Orthotist/Prosthetist85%58%
12University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
14Orthotist/Prosthetist
13University of Washington - Seattle Campus
Seattle, WA Public · 1 feeder programs
13Orthotist/Prosthetist85%39%
14NHTI - Concord's Community College
Concord, NH Public · 1 feeder programs
11Orthotist/Prosthetist29%
15California State University - Northridge
Northridge, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
8Assistive/Augmentative Technology and Rehabilitation Engineering57%93%
16Alabama State University
Montgomery, AL Public · 1 feeder programs
7Orthotist/Prosthetist30%98%
17University of Maryland, Baltimore
Baltimore, MD Public · 1 feeder programs
6Assistive/Augmentative Technology and Rehabilitation Engineering
18Southern Connecticut State University
New Haven, CT Public · 1 feeder programs
5Assistive/Augmentative Technology and Rehabilitation Engineering50%91%
19Spokane Falls Community College
Spokane, WA Public · 1 feeder programs
5Orthotist/Prosthetist32%
20Casper College
Casper, WY Public · 1 feeder programs
2Assistive/Augmentative Technology and Rehabilitation Engineering43%
21Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, MD Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
2Orthotist/Prosthetist94%$11,8886%
22Western Michigan University
Kalamazoo, MI Public · 1 feeder programs
2Assistive/Augmentative Technology and Rehabilitation Engineering58%85%
23Oakland University
Rochester Hills, MI Public · 1 feeder programs
1Orthotist/Prosthetist58%88%
24Wichita State University
Wichita, KS Public · 1 feeder programs
1Assistive/Augmentative Technology and Rehabilitation Engineering51%94%

What orthotists and prosthetists earn

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual wage
$81,110
Mean annual
$83,740
Median hourly
$38.99/hr
People employed
9,390
What the range looks like
10th pct$46,350Median$81,11090th pct$119,810

Top-paying metro areas

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$108,110median
50 jobs
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL
$89,230median
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD
$95,030median
60 jobs
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
$107,520median
320 jobs
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA
$106,990median
110 jobs
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL
$81,260median
160 jobs
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$105,420median
130 jobs
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$97,290median
130 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+13.3%
Much faster than average
Openings per year
900
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
1,300
10,100 → 11,500
Typical entry education
Master's degree
Plus internship/residency

Where the jobs are, state by state

Pick a state for in-state pay, the schools there, and the programs they run.

This occupation state by state: pay, jobs, and schools
StateMedian payJobsConcentrationSchoolsGraduates / yr
Illinoislimited$89,1802400.66×277
Minnesotalimited$75,530900.52×252
Texaslimited$77,2205000.59×239
Californialimited$91,8201,0500.95×227
Ohiolimited$64,8703901.16×127
Georgialimited$75,9201100.36×123
Michiganmoderate$75,810323
Connecticutlimited$77,030222
Washingtonlimited$105,2402501.15×218
Pennsylvanialimited$81,4604301.18×117
New Hampshirelimited$70,4001303.24×111
Marylandlimited$95,030900.53×28
Alabamalimited$76,4001000.81×17
Kansaslimited$74,03011

Skills and tools

From O*NET, the U.S. Department of Labor's occupational database. Importance is a 1 to 5 scale.

What they do day to day

  • Fit, test, and evaluate devices on patients, and make adjustments for proper fit, function, and comfort.
  • Instruct patients in the use and care of orthoses and prostheses.
  • Maintain patients' records.
  • Examine, interview, and measure patients to determine their appliance needs and to identify factors that could affect appliance fit.
  • Select materials and components to be used, based on device design.
  • Design orthopedic and prosthetic devices, based on physicians' prescriptions and examination and measurement of patients.
  • Repair, rebuild, and modify prosthetic and orthopedic appliances.
  • Construct and fabricate appliances, or supervise others constructing the appliances.

Skills

  • Reading Comprehension4.0
  • Active Listening4.0
  • Critical Thinking4.0
  • Writing4.0
  • Speaking4.0
  • Active Learning3.8
  • Monitoring3.4
  • Learning Strategies3.1

Knowledge areas

  • Customer and Personal Service4.6
  • Medicine and Dentistry4.3
  • Design4.0
  • Therapy and Counseling4.0
  • English Language3.9
  • Psychology3.9

Abilities

  • Near Vision4.0
  • Oral Expression4.0
  • Inductive Reasoning4.0
  • Deductive Reasoning4.0
  • Oral Comprehension4.0
  • Problem Sensitivity4.0

Core activities

  • Documenting/Recording Information4.5
  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems4.5
  • Assisting and Caring for Others4.5
  • Performing for or Working Directly with the Public4.4
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates4.2
  • Working with Computers4.1

Tools and technology

hotmarks an O*NET hot technology
Autodesk AutoCADhotIntuit QuickBookshotMicrosoft AccesshotMicrosoft ExcelhotMicrosoft OutlookhotMicrosoft PowerPointhotMicrosoft WordhotAlibre DesignAmerican Orthotic and Prosthetic Association CodingProArtsco OrthoPro Complete

How to get in

How to become a Orthotist

Job zone 5 of 5 · SVP 8.0 and above
Typical entry education
Master's degree
On-the-job training
Internship/residency

Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 2 majors mapped to Orthotists and Prosthetists2 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 51.2307Orthotist/Prosthetist
  • 51.2312Assistive/Augmentative Technology and Rehabilitation Engineering

Related careers

Jobs O*NET identifies as close to this one, with their own pay and outlook.

Common questions

What degree do you need to become an Orthotist?+

Master's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Orthotist/Prosthetist, which awarded 302 degrees in 2024-25, 85.3% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming an Orthotist?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 2 programs to this occupation. The largest are Rehabilitation and Therapeutic Professions. Together they graduate about 354 people a year.

How much do orthotists and prosthetists earn?+

The median is $81,110 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). The middle range runs from $46,350 at the 10th percentile to $119,810 at the 90th. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for orthotists and prosthetists growing?+

BLS projects a +13.3% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, much faster than average, with roughly 900 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career?+

24 institutions reported graduates from at least one of the 2 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do orthotists and prosthetists work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Orthotist, Certified Orthotist (CO), Certified Prosthetist (CP), Certified Prosthetist Orthotist (CPO) among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 29-2091.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024-25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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