Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations·SOC 49-9071

Best degree programs for Maintenance and Repair Workers, General, ranked by enrollment

1 college programs and 97 schools train Maintenance and Repair Workers, General. Compare graduates per year, cost and pay, $49,590 median wage, 1,529,700 U.S. jobs. Federal data.

1 college programs at 97 schools train maintenance and repair workers, general, graduating 2,461 people a year (IPEDS completions). The largest is Building/Property Maintenance. The job pays a median of $49,590 (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Graduates / yr
2,461
from every feeder program
Median annual wage
$49,590
BLS OEWS May 2025
Projected growth
+3.8%
About as fast as average
Openings / yr
159,800
new plus replacement
Schools
97
with a feeder program
States with jobs
30
BLS reports wages

About maintenance and repair workers, general

Perform work involving the skills of two or more maintenance or craft occupations to keep machines, mechanical equipment, or the structure of a building in repair. Duties may involve pipe fitting; HVAC maintenance; insulating; welding; machining; carpentry; repairing electrical or mechanical equipment; installing, aligning, and balancing new equipment; and repairing buildings, floors, or stairs.

Also calledMaintenance EngineerMaintenance MechanicFacilities TechnicianMaintenance TechnicianHandymanHandy ManMaintenance ManPool TechnicianTrouble ShooterBuilding EngineerBuilding MechanicBuilding Repairer

Fields of study that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level, the tier our program pages are built on. Numbers are graduates per year.

1 degree programs that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are College Scorecard figures for people who finished the program, reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. That is a different measurement from the occupation-wide wages further down this page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 46.0401
2,461
100.0%
97$31,641$9,500

Top 50 schools by graduates into this job

Counting every feeder program a school offers, not just its largest one.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Wake Technical Community College
Raleigh, NC Public · 1 feeder programs
313Building/Property Maintenance33%
2NUC University
Bayamon, PR Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
221Building/Property Maintenance54%$9,377
3Tidewater Tech - East Little Creek
Norfolk, VA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
210Building/Property Maintenance
4Lake Land College
Mattoon, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
188Building/Property Maintenance58%
5Central Piedmont Community College
Charlotte, NC Public · 1 feeder programs
138Building/Property Maintenance31%
6Northshore Technical Community College
Lacombe, LA Public · 1 feeder programs
76Building/Property Maintenance40%
7Cape Fear Community College
Wilmington, NC Public · 1 feeder programs
71Building/Property Maintenance34%
8Rowan - Cabarrus Community College
Salisbury, NC Public · 1 feeder programs
56Building/Property Maintenance35%
9Flint Hills Technical College
Emporia, KS Public · 1 feeder programs
53Building/Property Maintenance68%
10Ideal Institute of Technology
Pleasantville, NJ Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
52Building/Property Maintenance
11Central Texas College
Killeen, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
45Building/Property Maintenance11%
12Asheville - Buncombe Technical Community College
Asheville, NC Public · 1 feeder programs
43Building/Property Maintenance40%
13Remington College - Cleveland Campus
Cleveland, OH Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
40Building/Property Maintenance55%$23,910
14Motoring Technical Training Institute
Seekonk, MA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
38Building/Property Maintenance89%$18,778
15Moraine Park Technical College
Fond du Lac, WI Public · 1 feeder programs
34Building/Property Maintenance58%
16Kansas City Kansas Community College
Kansas City, KS Public · 1 feeder programs
32Building/Property Maintenance42%
17Pickens Technical College
Aurora, CO Public · 1 feeder programs
31Building/Property Maintenance76%
18Indian Capital Technology Center - Muskogee
Muskogee, OK Public · 1 feeder programs
29Building/Property Maintenance100%
19Remington College - Fort Worth Campus
North Richland Hills, TX Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
29Building/Property Maintenance45%$24,625
20Rochester Community and Technical College
Rochester, MN Public · 1 feeder programs
28Building/Property Maintenance29%
21Orleans Technical College
Philadelphia, PA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
27Building/Property Maintenance90%$19,18480%
22Remington College - Dallas Campus
Dallas, TX Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
27Building/Property Maintenance$29,146
23Renton Technical College
Renton, WA Public · 1 feeder programs
27Building/Property Maintenance46%
24Washtenaw Community College
Ann Arbor, MI Public · 1 feeder programs
27Building/Property Maintenance33%
25Del Mar College
Corpus Christi, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
20Building/Property Maintenance11%
26Employment Solutions - College for Technical Education
Lexington, KY Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
20Building/Property Maintenance63%$19,115
27SOWELA Technical Community College
Lake Charles, LA Public · 1 feeder programs
20Building/Property Maintenance43%
28Commonwealth Technical Institute
Johnstown, PA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
19Building/Property Maintenance86%$14,343
29Hohokus School of Trade and Technical Sciences
Paterson, NJ Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
19Building/Property Maintenance81%$23,023
30Remington College - Memphis Campus
Memphis, TN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
19Building/Property Maintenance38%$26,048
31Remington College - Lafayette Campus
Lafayette, LA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
17Building/Property Maintenance42%$29,720
32Remington College - Nashville Campus
Nashville, TN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
17Building/Property Maintenance47%$29,040
33Sampson Community College
Clinton, NC Public · 1 feeder programs
17Building/Property Maintenance56%
34Santa Fe Community College
Santa Fe, NM Public · 1 feeder programs
17Building/Property Maintenance23%
35State Technical College of Missouri
Linn, MO Public · 1 feeder programs
17Building/Property Maintenance84%
36Owensboro Community and Technical College
Owensboro, KY Public · 1 feeder programs
16Building/Property Maintenance54%
37Eastern Arizona College
Thatcher, AZ Public · 1 feeder programs
15Building/Property Maintenance42%
38Pima Community College
Tucson, AZ Public · 1 feeder programs
15Building/Property Maintenance28%
39Tennessee College of Applied Technology - Henry/Carroll
Paris, TN Public · 1 feeder programs
15Building/Property Maintenance75%
40Eastland - Fairfield Career and Technical Schools
Groveport, OH Public · 1 feeder programs
14Building/Property Maintenance81%
41Jones County Junior College
Ellisville, MS Public · 1 feeder programs
14Building/Property Maintenance41%
42Southeastern Illinois College
Harrisburg, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
14Building/Property Maintenance55%
43Erie 1 BOCES
West Seneca, NY Public · 1 feeder programs
13Building/Property Maintenance96%
44Guilford Technical Community College
Jamestown, NC Public · 1 feeder programs
13Building/Property Maintenance31%
45Texas Southmost College
Brownsville, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
13Building/Property Maintenance30%
46William R Moore College of Technology
Memphis, TN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
13Building/Property Maintenance50%$15,789
47Lincoln Land Community College
Springfield, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
12Building/Property Maintenance48%
48Mississippi Gulf Coast Community College
Perkinston, MS Public · 1 feeder programs
11Building/Property Maintenance48%
49Polaris Career Center
Middleburg Heights, OH Public · 1 feeder programs
11Building/Property Maintenance77%
50William Rainey Harper College
Palatine, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
10Building/Property Maintenance48%

What maintenance and repair workers, general earn

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual wage
$49,590
Mean annual
$53,780
Median hourly
$23.84/hr
People employed
1,529,700
What the range looks like
10th pct$35,350Median$49,59090th pct$77,180

Top-paying metro areas

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$63,220median
7,750 jobs
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$63,630median
18,550 jobs
Kahului-Wailuku, HI
$63,980median
1,350 jobs
Vallejo, CA
$61,400median
1,190 jobs
Napa, CA
$61,860median
830 jobs
Fairbanks-College, AK
$62,520median
380 jobs
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$60,760median
17,790 jobs
Decatur, IL
$61,380median
1,350 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+3.8%
About as fast as average
Openings per year
159,800
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
62,400
1,629,700 → 1,692,100
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Plus moderate-term on-the-job training

Where the jobs are, state by state

Pick a state for in-state pay, the schools there, and the programs they run.

This occupation state by state: pay, jobs, and schools
StateMedian payJobsConcentrationSchoolsGraduates / yr
North Carolina$47,91043,4400.89×12673
Illinois$56,72066,6001.11×9249
Virginialimited$49,47034,5400.85×1210
Texas$46,670140,5801.02×6138
Louisiana$43,96021,4901.13×5127
Kansaslimited$47,21012,7300.90×285
New Jerseylimited$54,81037,3500.89×271
Oklahoma$42,75018,6701.11×970
Tennessee$47,24035,7901.11×569
Ohiomoderate$53,42064,7701.19×468
Pennsylvaniamoderate$49,29055,5900.93×453
Wisconsinmoderate$55,81030,8801.07×447
Michiganmoderate$47,58039,4900.91×442
Minnesotamoderate$59,20029,6601.02×340
Massachusettslimited$58,32029,8300.83×138
Kentuckylimited$46,81022,1901.13×236
Coloradolimited$51,28022,9600.81×131
Arizonalimited$47,62039,0001.22×230
Washingtonlimited$59,16032,4500.93×230
Missourimoderate$48,37031,1801.08×327
Mississippimoderate$44,35014,5501.27×327
New Yorklimited$57,790119,6501.26×219
New Mexicolimited$45,7609,3201.09×117
Floridalimited$46,060111,5301.14×211
Delawarelimited$50,1503,3100.69×19
Georgialimited$47,68048,4301.01×19
Arkansaslimited$43,40012,4100.97×28
Nebraskalimited$50,7009,8500.98×14
Californialimited$57,000143,0600.80×11
Nevadalimited$52,36016,5201.08×11

Skills and tools

From O*NET, the U.S. Department of Labor's occupational database. Importance is a 1 to 5 scale.

What they do day to day

  • Perform routine maintenance, such as inspecting drives, motors, or belts, checking fluid levels, replacing filters, or doing other preventive maintenance actions.
  • Inspect, operate, or test machinery or equipment to diagnose machine malfunctions.
  • Adjust functional parts of devices or control instruments, using hand tools, levels, plumb bobs, or straightedges.
  • Repair machines, equipment, or structures, using tools such as hammers, hoists, saws, drills, wrenches, or equipment such as precision measuring instruments or electrical or electronic testing devices.
  • Order parts, supplies, or equipment from catalogs or suppliers.
  • Diagnose mechanical problems and determine how to correct them, checking blueprints, repair manuals, or parts catalogs, as necessary.
  • Design new equipment to aid in the repair or maintenance of machines, mechanical equipment, or building structures.
  • Assemble, install, or repair wiring, electrical or electronic components, pipe systems, plumbing, machinery, or equipment.

Skills

  • Critical Thinking3.3
  • Active Learning3.1
  • Monitoring3.1
  • Reading Comprehension3.0
  • Speaking3.0
  • Active Listening3.0
  • Writing2.9
  • Mathematics2.4

Knowledge areas

  • Mechanical4.0
  • English Language3.7
  • Building and Construction3.7
  • Mathematics3.4
  • Production and Processing3.1
  • Customer and Personal Service2.9

Abilities

  • Information Ordering3.9
  • Near Vision3.9
  • Arm-Hand Steadiness3.9
  • Manual Dexterity3.9
  • Problem Sensitivity3.8
  • Control Precision3.4

Core activities

  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems4.5
  • Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials4.5
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates4.4
  • Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment4.3
  • Getting Information4.3
  • Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment4.2

Tools and technology

hotmarks an O*NET hot technology
Apple macOShotAutodesk AutoCADhotFacebookhotGoogle DocshotLinuxhotMicrosoft ExcelhotMicrosoft Office softwarehotMicrosoft OutlookhotMicrosoft PowerPointhotMicrosoft Projecthot

How to get in

How to become a Maintenance

Job zone 3 of 5 · SVP 6.0 to < 7.0
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 1 majors mapped to Maintenance and Repair Workers, General1 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 46.0401Building/Property Maintenance

Related careers

Jobs O*NET identifies as close to this one, with their own pay and outlook.

Common questions

What degree do you need to become a Maintenance?+

High school diploma or equivalent is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Building/Property Maintenance, which awarded 2,461 degrees in 2024-25, 100.0% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Maintenance?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 1 programs to this occupation. The largest are Building/Construction Finishing. Together they graduate about 2,461 people a year.

How much do maintenance and repair workers, general earn?+

The median is $49,590 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). The middle range runs from $35,350 at the 10th percentile to $77,180 at the 90th. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for maintenance and repair workers, general growing?+

BLS projects a +3.8% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, about as fast as average, with roughly 159,800 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career?+

97 institutions reported graduates from at least one of the 1 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do maintenance and repair workers, general work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Maintenance Engineer, Maintenance Mechanic, Facilities Technician, Maintenance Technician among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 49-9071.

Programs that lead hereBuilding/Construction Finishing

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024-25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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