Business and Financial Operations Occupations·SOC 13-1075

Best degree programs for Labor Relations Specialists, ranked by enrollment

4 college programs and 559 schools train Labor Relations Specialists. Compare graduates per year, cost and pay, $95,420 median wage, 64,810 U.S. jobs. Federal data.

4 college programs at 559 schools train labor relations specialists, graduating 20,135 people a year (IPEDS completions). The largest is Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General. The job pays a median of $95,420 (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Graduates / yr
20,135
from every feeder program
Median annual wage
$95,420
BLS OEWS May 2025
Projected growth
-0.1%
Little or no change
Openings / yr
5,100
new plus replacement
Schools
559
with a feeder program
States with jobs
50
BLS reports wages

About labor relations specialists

Resolve disputes between workers and managers, negotiate collective bargaining agreements, or coordinate grievance procedures to handle employee complaints.

Also calledBusiness AgentLabor SpecialistBusiness RepresentativeLabor Relations SpecialistConciliatorUnion StewardLabor MediatorLabor OrganizerUnion OrganizerGrievance ManagerLabor ConciliatorContract Negotiator

Fields of study that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level, the tier our program pages are built on. Numbers are graduates per year.

4 degree programs that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are College Scorecard figures for people who finished the program, reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. That is a different measurement from the occupation-wide wages further down this page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 52.1001
18,033
89.6%
518$49,084$26,536
2
CIP 52.1002
1,363
6.8%
26$49,084$26,536
3
CIP 30.2801
602
3.0%
33$41,622$21,250
4
CIP 52.1004
137
0.7%
13$49,084$26,536

Top 50 schools by graduates into this job

Counting every feeder program a school offers, not just its largest one.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Western Governors University
Salt Lake City, UT Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
1,511Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General46%$11,580
2University of Phoenix - Arizona
Phoenix, AZ Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
1,034Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General21%$15,478
3Southern New Hampshire University
Manchester, NH Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
979Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General43%$34,565100%
4University of Maryland Global Campus
Adelphi, MD Public · 1 feeder programs
682Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General33%
5Capella University
Minneapolis, MN Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
544Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General20%$19,369
6American Public University System
Charles Town, WV Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
533Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General57%$10,199
7The University of Arizona Global Campus
Chandler, AZ Public · 1 feeder programs
506Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General11%$26,445
8Rutgers University - New Brunswick
New Brunswick, NJ Public · 2 feeder programs
387Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General84%58%
9DeVry University - Illinois
Lisle, IL Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
359Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General37%$32,38198%
10Cornell University
Ithaca, NY Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
342Labor and Industrial Relations95%$17,6139%
11Pennsylvania State University - World Campus
University Park, PA Public · 2 feeder programs
258Labor and Industrial Relations34%91%
12Grand Canyon University
Phoenix, AZ Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
245Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General43%$21,53579%
13Colorado State University Global
Denver, CO Public · 1 feeder programs
241Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General98%
14Florida International University
Miami, FL Public · 2 feeder programs
220Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General74%55%
15University of Southern California
Los Angeles, CA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
201Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General92%$26,87310%
16Columbia Southern University
Orange Beach, AL Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
182Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General33%$15,554
17Pepperdine University
Malibu, CA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
181Dispute Resolution83%$41,98663%
18Ana G. Mendez University
Orlando, FL Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
175Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General
19American InterContinental University System
Chandler, AZ Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
170Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General9%$15,785
20NUC University
Bayamon, PR Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
169Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General54%$9,377
21Ivy Tech Community College
Indianapolis, IN Public · 1 feeder programs
155Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General40%
22Purdue University Global
West Lafayette, IN Public · 1 feeder programs
155Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General50%
23University of Illinois Urbana - Champaign
Champaign, IL Public · 2 feeder programs
153Labor and Industrial Relations85%42%
24Rasmussen University - Minnesota
St. Cloud, MN Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
150Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General53%$19,944
25Franklin University
Columbus, OH Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
144Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General11%$22,280
26Empire State University
Saratoga Springs, NY Public · 3 feeder programs
138Labor and Industrial Relations41%
27Pennsylvania State University - Main Campus
University Park, PA Public · 2 feeder programs
137Labor and Industrial Relations86%61%
28Michigan State University
East Lansing, MI Public · 3 feeder programs
128Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General81%85%
29University of Minnesota - Twin Cities
Minneapolis, MN Public · 2 feeder programs
127Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General85%80%
30University of Iowa
Iowa City, IA Public · 1 feeder programs
126Labor and Industrial Relations75%84%
31Stony Brook University
Stony Brook, NY Public · 1 feeder programs
107Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General76%49%
32Brigham Young University - Idaho
Rexburg, ID Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
104Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General55%$6,76096%
33George Washington University
Washington, DC Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
104Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General84%$29,78947%
34Fitchburg State University
Fitchburg, MA Public · 1 feeder programs
103Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General55%87%
35Wilmington University
New Castle, DE Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
101Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General20%$16,588
36Walden University
Minneapolis, MN Private for-profit · 2 feeder programs
98Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General
37Bellevue University
Bellevue, NE Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
96Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General33%$29,230
38Post University
Waterbury, CT Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
95Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General25%$14,659
39Tarleton State University
Stephenville, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
88Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General48%90%
40The University of Tennessee - Knoxville
Knoxville, TN Public · 1 feeder programs
88Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General74%42%
41University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, NC Public · 1 feeder programs
88Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General91%15%
42National University
San Diego, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
85Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General43%$31,817
43Ohio State University - Main Campus
Columbus, OH Public · 1 feeder programs
84Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General88%61%
44Central Georgia Technical College
Warner Robins, GA Public · 1 feeder programs
81Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General47%
45UTH Florida University
Miami, FL Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
81Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General
46Purdue University - Main Campus
West Lafayette, IN Public · 1 feeder programs
80Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General83%50%
47West Chester University of Pennsylvania
West Chester, PA Public · 1 feeder programs
78Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General71%78%
48Liberty University
Lynchburg, VA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
76Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General65%$28,91199%
49Nova Southeastern University
Fort Lauderdale, FL Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
75Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General63%$31,67273%
50Piedmont Technical College
Greenwood, SC Public · 1 feeder programs
75Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General33%

What labor relations specialists earn

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual wage
$95,420
Mean annual
$98,720
Median hourly
$45.87/hr
People employed
64,810
What the range looks like
10th pct$50,490Median$95,42090th pct$156,180

Top-paying metro areas

Vallejo, CA
$131,680median
100 jobs
Bellingham, WA
$126,160median
30 jobs
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$133,270median
510 jobs
Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA
$128,320median
40 jobs
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$124,400median
2,000 jobs
Fresno, CA
$99,630median
160 jobs
Kahului-Wailuku, HI
$101,250median
60 jobs
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$119,200median
1,990 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
-0.1%
Little or no change
Openings per year
5,100
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
-100
65,400 → 65,400
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Where the jobs are, state by state

Pick a state for in-state pay, the schools there, and the programs they run.

This occupation state by state: pay, jobs, and schools
StateMedian payJobsConcentrationSchoolsGraduates / yr
Arizona$97,0707900.59×162,078
Utah$61,1902500.34×51,604
Minnesota$100,7601,7101.39×181,179
New York$100,5006,8601.70×371,086
New Hampshiremoderate$84,7801500.53×4985
Illinois$104,1803,6701.44×31912
Pennsylvania$91,3203,4701.37×35861
California$105,8108,8301.16×21773
Ohio$80,1504,1001.77×34761
Maryland$94,0308900.77×7727
Texas$79,6402,5900.44×26685
Georgia$81,4809200.45×29665
Florida$81,7001,9700.47×14664
West Virginia$88,0204201.43×5594
Michigan$73,7602,4301.33×21590
Indiana$77,1902,6001.95×14566
New Jersey$118,3703,7002.07×10533
Wisconsin$95,7501,6901.38×26436
Alabama$48,1205900.67×10360
Colorado$87,1504700.39×9347
Iowa$79,1406100.95×13285
Massachusetts$111,2601,6601.10×14273
Missouri$93,8401,1900.97×10247
District of Columbia$115,6001600.55×7237
Idahomoderate$93,1101900.53×3203
South Carolina$78,0503400.36×7188
Virginia$98,7309900.58×10179
Tennessee$76,9305600.41×11178
North Carolina$86,2706900.33×8177
Connecticut$79,6201,2401.76×5176
Nebraskamoderate$81,9102700.64×4136
Delawaremoderate$97,3902801.36×3133
Washington$104,1002,7601.86×9129
Kansas$82,7503700.61×8110
Kentucky$73,5506400.76×669
Rhode Islandmoderate$88,0304101.95×467
Oregon$80,4901,2101.48×565
Oklahoma$62,4002500.35×863
Mississippimoderate$79,3602000.41×351
Louisianamoderate$78,1101700.20×447
Wyominglimited$87,310600.49×246
Hawaiilimited$77,3105101.94×239
Vermontlimited$85,8701200.94×131
Alaskalimited$77,8703802.77×118
North Dakotamoderate$101,220900.51×418
Mainemoderate$96,6802100.80×417
Arkansasmoderate$62,0701800.34×415
South Dakotamoderate$57,9001000.53×312
Montanalimited$70,3601600.74×18
Nevadalimited$77,2406100.95×16

Skills and tools

From O*NET, the U.S. Department of Labor's occupational database. Importance is a 1 to 5 scale.

What they do day to day

  • Negotiate collective bargaining agreements.
  • Investigate and evaluate union complaints or arguments to determine viability.
  • Propose resolutions for collective bargaining or other labor or contract negotiations.
  • Draft contract proposals or counter-proposals for collective bargaining or other labor negotiations.
  • Interpret contractual agreements for employers and employees engaged in collective bargaining or other labor relations processes.
  • Prepare evidence for disciplinary hearings, including preparing witnesses to testify.
  • Mediate discussions between employer and employee representatives in attempt to reconcile differences.
  • Review employer practices or employee data to ensure compliance with contracts on matters such as wages, hours, or conditions of employment.

Skills

  • Active Listening4.4
  • Speaking4.3
  • Reading Comprehension4.0
  • Critical Thinking4.0
  • Writing4.0
  • Active Learning3.5
  • Monitoring3.4
  • Learning Strategies3.0

Knowledge areas

  • Personnel and Human Resources4.0
  • English Language3.7
  • Law and Government3.6
  • Administration and Management3.1
  • Education and Training2.9
  • Customer and Personal Service2.7

Abilities

  • Oral Expression4.3
  • Oral Comprehension4.1
  • Problem Sensitivity4.0
  • Written Comprehension4.0
  • Written Expression4.0
  • Deductive Reasoning3.8

Core activities

  • Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others4.5
  • Getting Information4.5
  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems4.3
  • Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships4.3
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates4.1
  • Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards4.0

Tools and technology

hotmarks an O*NET hot technology
KuberneteshotMicrosoft AccesshotMicrosoft ExcelhotMicrosoft Office softwarehotMicrosoft OutlookhotMicrosoft PowerPointhotMicrosoft SharePointhotMicrosoft WordhotOracle PeopleSofthotServiceNowhot

How to get in

How to become a Labor Relations Specialist

Job zone 4 of 5 · SVP 7.0 to < 8.0
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
Work experience needed
Less than 5 years

Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 4 majors mapped to Labor Relations Specialists4 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 30.2801Dispute Resolution
  • 52.1001Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General
  • 52.1002Labor and Industrial Relations
  • 52.1004Labor Studies

Related careers

Jobs O*NET identifies as close to this one, with their own pay and outlook.

Common questions

What degree do you need to become a Labor Relations Specialist?+

Bachelor's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General, which awarded 18,033 degrees in 2024-25, 89.6% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Labor Relations Specialist?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 4 programs to this occupation. The largest are Human Resources Management and Services, Dispute Resolution. Together they graduate about 20,135 people a year.

How much do labor relations specialists earn?+

The median is $95,420 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). The middle range runs from $50,490 at the 10th percentile to $156,180 at the 90th. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for labor relations specialists growing?+

BLS projects a -0.1% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, little or no change, with roughly 5,100 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career?+

559 institutions reported graduates from at least one of the 4 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do labor relations specialists work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Business Agent, Labor Specialist, Business Representative, Labor Relations Specialist among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 13-1075.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024-25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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