Best degree programs for Cooks, All Other, ranked by enrollment
4 college programs and 501 schools train Cooks, All Other. Compare graduates per year, cost and pay, $37,690 median wage, 19,350 U.S. jobs. Federal data.
4 college programs at 501 schools train cooks, all other, graduating 17,738 people a year (IPEDS completions). The largest is Culinary Arts/Chef Training. The job pays a median of $37,690 (BLS OEWS May 2025).
About cooks, all other
All cooks not listed separately.
Fields of study that lead to this job
Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level, the tier our program pages are built on. Numbers are graduates per year.
4 degree programs that lead to this job
Ranked by graduates per year (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are College Scorecard figures for people who finished the program, reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. That is a different measurement from the occupation-wide wages further down this page.
| # | Program | Graduates / yr | Share of pipeline | Schools | Grad earnings (1 yr) | Median debt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CIP 12.0503 | 11,808 | 66.6% | 353 | $25,404 | $13,000 |
| 2 | CIP 12.0500 | 4,439 | 25.0% | 153 | $25,404 | $13,000 |
| 3 | CIP 12.0505 | 1,230 | 6.9% | 56 | $25,404 | $13,000 |
| 4 | CIP 12.0509 | 261 | 1.5% | 8 | $25,404 | $13,000 |
Top 50 schools by graduates into this job
Counting every feeder program a school offers, not just its largest one.
What cooks, all other earn
What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.
Top-paying states
Top-paying metro areas
Job outlook
Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.
Where the jobs are, state by state
Pick a state for in-state pay, the schools there, and the programs they run.
| State | Median pay | Jobs | Concentration | Schools | Graduates / yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Colorado | $43,490 | 100 | 0.27× | 8 | 2,217 |
| California | $42,860 | 3,990 | 1.76× | 51 | 2,003 |
| Texas | $32,150 | 4,650 | 2.65× | 31 | 1,502 |
| New York | $43,000 | 1,090 | 0.91× | 21 | 1,425 |
| Florida | $39,520 | 710 | 0.57× | 46 | 1,054 |
| Georgia | $42,960 | 340 | 0.57× | 18 | 766 |
| Illinois | $35,940 | — | — | 19 | 741 |
| North Carolina | $31,120 | 150 | 0.25× | 27 | 649 |
| Louisiana | $28,930 | 430 | 1.79× | 10 | 584 |
| Arizona | $41,740 | 550 | 1.36× | 9 | 378 |
| Virginia | $35,810 | 480 | 0.93× | 12 | 334 |
| Michigan | $37,110 | 300 | 0.55× | 11 | 313 |
| Ohio | $35,360 | 180 | 0.27× | 11 | 284 |
| Wisconsin | $33,760 | 50 | 0.14× | 12 | 267 |
| Pennsylvania | $36,220 | 660 | 0.88× | 19 | 237 |
| Arkansasmoderate | $30,780 | 90 | 0.53× | 4 | 225 |
| Tennessee | $36,440 | 2,060 | 5.04× | 7 | 202 |
| Mississippi | $33,410 | — | — | 12 | 200 |
| Washington | $52,510 | 140 | 0.32× | 14 | 196 |
| Indianalimited | $44,290 | 30 | 0.09× | 2 | 182 |
| New Jersey | $46,080 | 280 | 0.52× | 11 | 179 |
| Hawaii | $39,870 | 100 | 1.27× | 5 | 178 |
| Iowa | $26,060 | 210 | 1.08× | 7 | 173 |
| Nevadalimited | $51,220 | 320 | 1.65× | 2 | 114 |
| Maryland | $32,150 | 610 | 1.77× | 5 | 104 |
| Massachusetts | $69,570 | — | — | 7 | 95 |
| Oregon | $42,020 | 450 | 1.83× | 5 | 93 |
| Missouri | $43,990 | 70 | 0.19× | 7 | 85 |
| Connecticutlimited | $37,190 | 220 | 1.02× | 2 | 79 |
| Minnesota | $36,850 | 80 | 0.22× | 5 | 73 |
| Montanalimited | $42,640 | 200 | 3.18× | 2 | 11 |
| North Dakotalimited | $44,190 | 60 | 1.10× | 1 | 6 |
Skills and tools
From O*NET, the U.S. Department of Labor's occupational database. Importance is a 1 to 5 scale.
How to get in
How to become a Cook, All Other
- Typical entry education
- No formal educational credential
- On-the-job training
- Moderate-term on-the-job training
Every major mapped to this job
The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.
All 4 majors mapped to Cooks, All Other4 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
- 12.0500Cooking and Related Culinary Arts, General
- 12.0503Culinary Arts/Chef Training
- 12.0505Food Preparation/Professional Cooking/Kitchen Assistant
- 12.0509Culinary Science/Culinology
Related careers
Jobs O*NET identifies as close to this one, with their own pay and outlook.
Common questions
What degree do you need to become a Cook, All Other?+
No formal educational credential is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Culinary Arts/Chef Training, which awarded 11,808 degrees in 2024-25, 66.6% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.
Which college majors lead to becoming a Cook, All Other?+
The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 4 programs to this occupation. The largest are Culinary Arts and Related Services. Together they graduate about 17,738 people a year.
How much do cooks, all other earn?+
The median is $37,690 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). The middle range runs from $27,040 at the 10th percentile to $51,140 at the 90th. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.
Is demand for cooks, all other growing?+
BLS projects a +5.5% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, faster than average, with roughly 3,700 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.
How many schools offer programs for this career?+
501 institutions reported graduates from at least one of the 4 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.
Do you need training or experience beyond a degree?+
BLS lists 'None' for related work experience and 'Moderate-term on-the-job training' for on-the-job training typically needed to reach competency.
About the data on this page
Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024-25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).
BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics
May 2025Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.
BLS Employment Projections
2024–34Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.
IPEDS Completions
2024-25 (provisional)Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.
College Scorecard, Field of Study
2020-21 cohortsMedian graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.
Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes
latest availableGraduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.
NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk
CIP 2020 / SOC 2018Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.
O*NET Database 30.3
30.3Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.
Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA
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