Minnesota·Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations·SOC 19-3011

Best Economist programs in Minnesota, ranked by enrollment

Conduct research, prepare reports, or formulate plans to address economic problems related to the production and distribution of goods and services or monetary and fiscal policy.

24 schools in Minnesota run programs that feed this job, graduating 667 people a year. The job pays a median of $105,120 in Minnesota across about 500 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledEconomistEconomic AnalystForensic EconomistResearch EconomistResource EconomistEconomic ConsultantEnvironmental EconomistNatural Resource Economist
Graduates / yr
667
in Minnesota
Median pay · Minnesota
$105,120
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
500
people employed
Schools
24
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
65%
across those schools
Median net price
$21,607
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in Minnesota that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

10 programs in Minnesota that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in Minnesota (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own Minnesota page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 45.0603In Minnesota
266
39.9%
8$51,725$22,907
2
CIP 45.0601In Minnesota
239
35.8%
16$51,725$22,907
3
CIP 27.0305In Minnesota
94
14.1%
2$60,930$21,143
4
CIP 45.0602In Minnesota
29
4.3%
1$51,725$22,907
5
CIP 51.2007In Minnesota
12
1.8%
1$48,728$23,761
6
Economics, Othermain feeder
CIP 45.0699In Minnesota
8
1.2%
2$51,725$22,907
7
CIP 01.0103In Minnesota
7
1.0%
3$47,242$19,964
8
CIP 45.1004In Minnesota
6
0.9%
1$35,631$23,538
9
CIP 45.0605In Minnesota
4
0.6%
2$51,725$22,907
10
CIP 45.0604In Minnesota
2
0.3%
1$51,725$22,907

Top 24 schools in Minnesota

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 10 of the 24 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1University of Minnesota - Twin Cities
Minneapolis, MN Public · 6 feeder programs
372Econometrics and Quantitative Economics$56,90285%80%
2St Olaf College
Northfield, MN Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
70Econometrics and Quantitative Economics$56,23884%$18,12448%
3Macalester College
Saint Paul, MN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
45Econometrics and Quantitative Economics$59,75287%$21,44129%
4University of St Thomas
Saint Paul, MN Private not-for-profit · 4 feeder programs
29Economics, General$60,32376%$28,88885%
5Carleton College
Northfield, MN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
27Econometrics and Quantitative Economics$66,56790%$18,66920%
6Gustavus Adolphus College
Saint Peter, MN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
17Economics, General$52,43977%$21,60761%
7Saint Johns University
Collegeville, MN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
17Econometrics and Quantitative Economics$54,75275%$19,90091%
8University of Minnesota - Duluth
Duluth, MN Public · 2 feeder programs
13Economics, General$50,87365%89%
9Minnesota State University - Mankato
Mankato, MN Public · 1 feeder programs
12Economics, General54%88%
10Saint Cloud State University
Saint Cloud, MN Public · 2 feeder programs
10Econometrics and Quantitative Economics40%95%
11Metropolitan State University
Saint Paul, MN Public · 1 feeder programs
7Economics, General44%99%
12Minnesota State University Moorhead
Moorhead, MN Public · 2 feeder programs
7Economics, General57%59%
13Augsburg University
Minneapolis, MN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
6Economics, Other$45,72052%$23,58582%
14University of Northwestern - St Paul
Saint Paul, MN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
6Political Economy68%$23,11493%
15Central Lakes College - Brainerd
Brainerd, MN Public · 1 feeder programs
5Agricultural Economics53%
16Hamline University
Saint Paul, MN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
5Economics, General60%$20,98188%
17St Catherine University
Saint Paul, MN Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
5Economics, General$64,91661%$21,04292%
18Bemidji State University
Bemidji, MN Public · 1 feeder programs
4Economics, General48%56%
19Concordia College at Moorhead
Moorhead, MN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
3Financial Mathematics61%$23,42563%
20University of Minnesota - Morris
Morris, MN Public · 1 feeder programs
2Economics, General63%75%
21Winona State University
Winona, MN Public · 1 feeder programs
2Economics, General57%75%
22Bethel University
Saint Paul, MN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
1Economics, General71%$25,22588%
23College of Saint Benedict
Saint Joseph, MN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
1Economics, General77%$22,58392%
24Riverland Community College
Austin, MN Public · 1 feeder programs
1Agricultural Economics52%

All 24 schools in Minnesota

Every school in Minnesota with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in Minnesota that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
University of Minnesota - Twin CitiesMinneapolisPublic3726
St Olaf CollegeNorthfieldPrivate not-for-profit702
Macalester CollegeSaint PaulPrivate not-for-profit451
University of St ThomasSaint PaulPrivate not-for-profit294
Carleton CollegeNorthfieldPrivate not-for-profit271
Gustavus Adolphus CollegeSaint PeterPrivate not-for-profit171
Saint Johns UniversityCollegevillePrivate not-for-profit171
University of Minnesota - DuluthDuluthPublic132
Minnesota State University - MankatoMankatoPublic121
Saint Cloud State UniversitySaint CloudPublic102
Metropolitan State UniversitySaint PaulPublic71
Minnesota State University MoorheadMoorheadPublic72
Augsburg UniversityMinneapolisPrivate not-for-profit61
University of Northwestern - St PaulSaint PaulPrivate not-for-profit61
Central Lakes College - BrainerdBrainerdPublic51

What economists earn in Minnesota

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in Minnesota
$105,120
Mean annual
$117,980
Jobs in state
500
What the range looks like
10th pct$58,380Median$105,12090th pct$197,870
Versus the national median
-15.7%

U.S. median $124,720. Minnesota pays below the national figure.

Job concentration
1.48×

Concentrated here: Minnesota employs more of this job per worker than the U.S. average.

Metro areas in Minnesota

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
$107,030median

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+1.2%
Little or no change
Openings per year
900
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
200
17,600 → 17,800
Typical entry education
Master's degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Economists page.

How to become a Economist

Job zone 5 of 5 · SVP 8.0 and above
Typical entry education
Master's degree

Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Top skills

Reading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingWritingMathematicsActive ListeningActive Learning

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in Minnesota

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 16 majors mapped to Economists16 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 01.0103Agricultural Economics
  • 03.0204Environmental/Natural Resource Economics
  • 27.0305Financial Mathematics
  • 30.3901Economics and Computer Science
  • 30.4001Economics and Foreign Language/Literature
  • 30.4901Mathematical Economics
  • 30.5101Philosophy, Politics, and Economics
  • 45.0601Economics, General
  • 45.0602Applied Economics
  • 45.0603Econometrics and Quantitative Economics
  • 45.0604Development Economics and International Development
  • 45.0605International Economics
  • 45.0699Economics, Other
  • 45.1004Political Economy
  • 51.2007Pharmacoeconomics/Pharmaceutical Economics
  • 52.0601Business/Managerial Economics

Common questions

Answers for people weighing economists programs in Minnesota.

What degree do you need to become an Economist?+

Master's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Econometrics and Quantitative Economics, which awarded 266 degrees in Minnesota in 2024-25, 39.9% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming an Economist?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 10 programs to this occupation. The largest are Economics, Applied Mathematics, Pharmacy, Agricultural Business and Management, plus 1 more. Together they graduate about 667 people a year in Minnesota.

How much do economists earn in Minnesota?+

The median is $105,120 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 15.7% below the U.S. median of $124,720. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for economists growing?+

BLS projects a +1.2% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, little or no change, with roughly 900 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in Minnesota?+

24 institutions in Minnesota reported graduates from at least one of the 10 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do economists work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Economist, Economic Analyst, Forensic Economist, Research Economist, Resource Economist, Economic Consultant among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 19-3011.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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