Massachusetts·Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations·SOC 19-2042

Best Geoscientist programs in Massachusetts, ranked by enrollment

Study the composition, structure, and other physical aspects of the Earth.

18 schools in Massachusetts run programs that feed this job, graduating 194 people a year. The job pays a median of $108,210 in Massachusetts across about 420 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledGeologistGeophysicistGeoscientistProject GeologistGeodesistScientistGeochemistProspector
Graduates / yr
194
in Massachusetts
Median pay · Massachusetts
$108,210
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
420
people employed
Schools
18
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
74%
across those schools
Median net price
$21,126
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in Massachusetts that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

6 programs in Massachusetts that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in Massachusetts (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own Massachusetts page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1144
74.2%
14$39,678$24,864
224
12.4%
4$27,337$22,400
318
9.3%
1$39,678$24,864
44
2.1%
1$39,678$24,864
5
Geoarcheaologymain feeder
2
1.0%
1
62
1.0%
1$39,678$24,864

Top 18 schools in Massachusetts

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 0 of the 18 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, MA Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
39Oceanography, Chemical and Physical96%$11,6665%
2University of Massachusetts - Amherst
Amherst, MA Public · 2 feeder programs
25Geology/Earth Science, General83%60%
3Boston University
Boston, MA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
22Geology/Earth Science, General89%$21,95611%
4Smith College
Northampton, MA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
19Geology/Earth Science, General89%$17,18321%
5Salem State University
Salem, MA Public · 1 feeder programs
15Geology/Earth Science, General50%96%
6University of Massachusetts - Dartmouth
North Dartmouth, MA Public · 1 feeder programs
15Marine Sciences52%91%
7Bridgewater State University
Bridgewater, MA Public · 1 feeder programs
12Geology/Earth Science, General53%88%
8Williams College
Williamstown, MA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
12Geology/Earth Science, General94%$10,7478%
9Fitchburg State University
Fitchburg, MA Public · 1 feeder programs
6Geology/Earth Science, General55%87%
10Mount Holyoke College
South Hadley, MA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
6Geology/Earth Science, General84%$26,08336%
11Boston College
Chestnut Hill, MA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
5Geology/Earth Science, General91%$21,12616%
12Wellesley College
Wellesley, MA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
5Geology/Earth Science, General92%$19,29214%
13Tufts University
Medford, MA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
4Geology/Earth Science, General94%$23,57011%
14Amherst College
Amherst, MA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
3Geology/Earth Science, General94%$16,0819%
15University of Massachusetts - Boston
Boston, MA Public · 1 feeder programs
2Marine Sciences49%84%
16Westfield State University
Westfield, MA Public · 1 feeder programs
2Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences, Other54%81%
17Hampshire College
Amherst, MA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
1Geology/Earth Science, General54%$22,96875%
18University of Massachusetts - Lowell
Lowell, MA Public · 1 feeder programs
1Marine Sciences65%83%

All 18 schools in Massachusetts

Every school in Massachusetts with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in Massachusetts that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridgePrivate not-for-profit393
University of Massachusetts - AmherstAmherstPublic252
Boston UniversityBostonPrivate not-for-profit222
Smith CollegeNorthamptonPrivate not-for-profit191
Salem State UniversitySalemPublic151
University of Massachusetts - DartmouthNorth DartmouthPublic151
Bridgewater State UniversityBridgewaterPublic121
Williams CollegeWilliamstownPrivate not-for-profit121
Fitchburg State UniversityFitchburgPublic61
Mount Holyoke CollegeSouth HadleyPrivate not-for-profit61
Boston CollegeChestnut HillPrivate not-for-profit51
Wellesley CollegeWellesleyPrivate not-for-profit51
Tufts UniversityMedfordPrivate not-for-profit41
Amherst CollegeAmherstPrivate not-for-profit31
University of Massachusetts - BostonBostonPublic21

What geoscientists earn in Massachusetts

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in Massachusetts
$108,210
Mean annual
$133,880
Jobs in state
420
What the range looks like
10th pct$80,370Median$108,21090th pct$227,230
Versus the national median
+6.2%

U.S. median $101,920. Massachusetts pays above the national figure.

Job concentration
0.77×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in Massachusetts

Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH
$102,730median
240 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+3.2%
About as fast as average
Openings per year
2,000
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
800
25,100 → 26,000
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Geoscientists page.

How to become a Geoscientist

Job zone 5 of 5 · SVP 8.0 and above
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Top skills

Reading ComprehensionSpeakingCritical ThinkingScienceWritingActive Listening

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in Massachusetts

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 12 majors mapped to Geoscientists11 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 30.3201Marine Sciences
  • 30.3801Earth Systems Science
  • 30.4101Environmental Geosciences
  • 30.4201Geoarcheaology
  • 30.4301Geobiology
  • 40.0601Geology/Earth Science, General
  • 40.0602Geochemistry
  • 40.0603Geophysics and Seismology
  • 40.0604Paleontology
  • 40.0606Geochemistry and Petrology(no graduates reported)
  • 40.0607Oceanography, Chemical and Physical
  • 40.0699Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences, Other

Common questions

Answers for people weighing geoscientists programs in Massachusetts.

What degree do you need to become a Geoscientist?+

Bachelor's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Geology/Earth Science, General, which awarded 144 degrees in Massachusetts in 2024-25, 74.2% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Geoscientist?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 6 programs to this occupation. The largest are Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences, Marine Sciences, Geoarcheaology. Together they graduate about 194 people a year in Massachusetts.

How much do geoscientists earn in Massachusetts?+

The median is $108,210 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 6.2% above the U.S. median of $101,920. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for geoscientists growing?+

BLS projects a +3.2% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, about as fast as average, with roughly 2,000 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in Massachusetts?+

18 institutions in Massachusetts reported graduates from at least one of the 6 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do geoscientists work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Geologist, Geophysicist, Geoscientist, Project Geologist among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 19-2042.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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