California·Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations·SOC 19-3093

Best Historian programs in California, ranked by enrollment

Research, analyze, record, and interpret the past as recorded in sources, such as government and institutional records, newspapers and other periodicals, photographs, interviews, films, electronic media, and unpublished manuscripts, such.

176 schools in California run programs that feed this job, graduating 4,794 people a year. The job pays a median of $97,420 in California across about 210 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledHistorianResearcherCollections SpecialistHistorical InterpreterGenealogistArt HistorianFilm HistorianOral Historian
Graduates / yr
4,794
in California
Median pay · California
$97,420
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
210
people employed
Schools
176
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
50%
across those schools
Median net price
$26,727
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in California that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

10 programs in California that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in California (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own California page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
History, Generalmain feeder
4,569
95.3%
176$31,217$24,000
2
History, Othermain feeder
129
2.7%
4$31,217$24,000
333
0.7%
3$32,054$24,000
426
0.5%
1$30,189$25,000
514
0.3%
3$35,326$22,812
68
0.2%
2$31,217$24,000
77
0.1%
1$35,326$22,812
85
0.1%
1$99,851$21,475
92
0.0%
2
101
0.0%
1$32,054$24,000

Top 25 schools in California

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 30 of the 176 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1University of California - Los Angeles
Los Angeles, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
242History, General$28,11693%9%
2University of California - Santa Barbara
Santa Barbara, CA Public · 3 feeder programs
178History, General$29,74983%33%
3University of California - Berkeley
Berkeley, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
151History, General$28,84993%11%
4California State University - Long Beach
Long Beach, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
148History, General$25,01469%46%
5California State University - Sacramento
Sacramento, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
132History, General$32,59656%94%
6California State University - Fullerton
Fullerton, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
131History, General$27,08370%91%
7University of California - Davis
Davis, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
127History, General$31,89586%42%
8San Diego State University
San Diego, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
115History, General$38,20376%36%
9California State University - Fresno
Fresno, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
109History, General$21,64257%95%
10California State University - Northridge
Northridge, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
100History, General$37,03157%93%
11University of Southern California
Los Angeles, CA Private not-for-profit · 4 feeder programs
100History, Other$36,87692%$26,87310%
12California State University - San Bernardino
San Bernardino, CA Public · 3 feeder programs
99History, General$24,07755%94%
13University of California - Riverside
Riverside, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
98History, General$29,82476%76%
14Bakersfield College
Bakersfield, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
97History, General21%
15University of California - Irvine
Irvine, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
87History, General$23,48087%29%
16University of California - San Diego
La Jolla, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
82History, General$21,71386%27%
17University of California - Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
80History, General$33,08175%66%
18California State Polytechnic University - Pomona
Pomona, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
74History, General$25,72868%75%
19California State University - San Marcos
San Marcos, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
74History, General$22,40755%95%
20California State University - Los Angeles
Los Angeles, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
67History, General$26,86253%91%
21California State University - Stanislaus
Turlock, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
58History, General$32,18453%98%
22Santa Monica College
Santa Monica, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
58History, General36%
23San Francisco State University
San Francisco, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
57History, General$28,71850%96%
24California State University - Bakersfield
Bakersfield, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
50History, General50%94%
25Sierra College
Rocklin, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
44History, General42%

All 176 schools in California

Every school in California with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in California that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
University of California - Los AngelesLos AngelesPublic2422
University of California - Santa BarbaraSanta BarbaraPublic1783
University of California - BerkeleyBerkeleyPublic1512
California State University - Long BeachLong BeachPublic1481
California State University - SacramentoSacramentoPublic1322
California State University - FullertonFullertonPublic1311
University of California - DavisDavisPublic1272
San Diego State UniversitySan DiegoPublic1151
California State University - FresnoFresnoPublic1091
California State University - NorthridgeNorthridgePublic1002
University of Southern CaliforniaLos AngelesPrivate not-for-profit1004
California State University - San BernardinoSan BernardinoPublic993
University of California - RiversideRiversidePublic982
Bakersfield CollegeBakersfieldPublic971
University of California - IrvineIrvinePublic871

What historians earn in California

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in California
$97,420
Mean annual
$100,750
Jobs in state
210
What the range looks like
10th pct$60,620Median$97,42090th pct$146,220
Versus the national median
+26.9%

U.S. median $76,750. California pays above the national figure.

Job concentration
0.52×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in California

Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA
$97,420median
40 jobs
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
$98,210median
50 jobs
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$88,790median
50 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+2.2%
About as fast as average
Openings per year
300
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
100
3,400 → 3,500
Typical entry education
Master's degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Historians page.

How to become a Historian

Job zone 5 of 5 · SVP 8.0 and above
Typical entry education
Master's degree

Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Top skills

Reading ComprehensionWritingCritical ThinkingActive LearningActive ListeningSpeaking

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in California

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 24 majors mapped to Historians20 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 04.0801Architectural History and Criticism, General
  • 04.0802Architectural Conservation
  • 30.1201Historic Preservation and Conservation, General
  • 30.1202Cultural Resource Management and Policy Analysis
  • 30.1299Historic Preservation and Conservation, Other
  • 30.1301Medieval and Renaissance Studies
  • 30.2101Holocaust and Related Studies
  • 30.2201Ancient Studies/Civilization
  • 30.2202Classical, Ancient Mediterranean, and Near Eastern Studies and Archaeology
  • 30.2299Classical and Ancient Studies, Other
  • 30.2901Maritime Studies
  • 30.4501History and Language/Literature(no graduates reported)
  • 30.4601History and Political Science
  • 51.3204Medical/Health Humanities
  • 51.3205History of Medicine(no graduates reported)
  • 54.0101History, General
  • 54.0102American History (United States)
  • 54.0103European History
  • 54.0104History and Philosophy of Science and Technology
  • 54.0105Public/Applied History
  • 54.0106Asian History(no graduates reported)
  • 54.0107Canadian History(no graduates reported)
  • 54.0108Military History
  • 54.0199History, Other

Common questions

Answers for people weighing historians programs in California.

What degree do you need to become a Historian?+

Master's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is History, General, which awarded 4,569 degrees in California in 2024-25, 95.3% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Historian?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 10 programs to this occupation. The largest are History, Classical and Ancient Studies, Architectural History, Historic Preservation and Conservation, plus 2 more. Together they graduate about 4,794 people a year in California.

How much do historians earn in California?+

The median is $97,420 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 26.9% above the U.S. median of $76,750. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for historians growing?+

BLS projects a +2.2% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, about as fast as average, with roughly 300 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in California?+

176 institutions in California reported graduates from at least one of the 10 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do historians work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Historian, Researcher, Collections Specialist, Historical Interpreter among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 19-3093.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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