California·Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations·SOC 19-1021

Best Biochemist programs in California, ranked by enrollment

Study the chemical composition or physical principles of living cells and organisms, their electrical and mechanical energy, and related phenomena.

52 schools in California run programs that feed this job, graduating 1,942 people a year. The job pays a median of $139,580 in California across about 3,240 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledScientistBiochemistBiophysics ResearcherAnalytical Research ChemistChemistBiophysicistToxicologistBiological Chemist
Graduates / yr
1,942
in California
Median pay · California
$139,580
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
3,240
people employed
Schools
52
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
69%
across those schools
Median net price
$26,035
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in California that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

6 programs in California that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in California (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own California page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
Biochemistrymain feeder
1,236
63.6%
47$38,243$23,014
2305
15.7%
4$38,243$23,014
3229
11.8%
3$35,393$19,961
491
4.7%
4$38,243$23,014
5
Biophysicsmain feeder
58
3.0%
11$38,243$23,014
623
1.2%
2$48,728$23,761

Top 25 schools in California

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 18 of the 52 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1University of California - Los Angeles
Los Angeles, CA Public · 3 feeder programs
273Biochemistry$35,21093%9%
2University of California - San Diego
La Jolla, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
225Biochemistry$45,06686%27%
3University of California - Davis
Davis, CA Public · 3 feeder programs
195Molecular Biochemistry$42,26686%42%
4University of California - Riverside
Riverside, CA Public · 3 feeder programs
133Biochemistry$30,07776%76%
5National University
San Diego, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
130Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences, Other43%$31,817
6University of Southern California
Los Angeles, CA Private not-for-profit · 5 feeder programs
115Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences, Other92%$26,87310%
7University of California - Santa Barbara
Santa Barbara, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
87Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences, Other$38,33383%33%
8University of California - Irvine
Irvine, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
68Biochemistry and Molecular Biology$42,20087%29%
9California State University - Fullerton
Fullerton, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
64Biochemistry$38,86970%91%
10University of California - Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
56Molecular Biochemistry$40,32075%66%
11California State University - Long Beach
Long Beach, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
54Biochemistry$36,84169%46%
12California Polytechnic State University - San Luis Obispo
San Luis Obispo, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
39Biochemistry$57,53886%31%
13California State University - Fresno
Fresno, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
39Biochemistry$26,38057%95%
14California State University - San Marcos
San Marcos, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
37Biochemistry$57,68255%95%
15California State University - Los Angeles
Los Angeles, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
34Biochemistry$50,42853%91%
16University of the Pacific
Stockton, CA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
31Biochemistry69%$23,96471%
17University of California - San Francisco
San Francisco, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
30Molecular Biochemistry
18San Francisco State University
San Francisco, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
28Biochemistry50%96%
19California State University - Sacramento
Sacramento, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
23Biochemistry$46,68956%94%
20California State University - Northridge
Northridge, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
21Biochemistry$45,45357%93%
21University of California - Berkeley
Berkeley, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
18Biophysics93%11%
22Point Loma Nazarene University
San Diego, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
17Biochemistry$27,60477%$48,79584%
23Loyola Marymount University
Los Angeles, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
16Biochemistry79%$36,48845%
24Occidental College
Los Angeles, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
16Biochemistry81%$28,02444%
25University of San Diego
San Diego, CA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
16Biochemistry$48,72884%$26,03552%

All 52 schools in California

Every school in California with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in California that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
University of California - Los AngelesLos AngelesPublic2733
University of California - San DiegoLa JollaPublic2252
University of California - DavisDavisPublic1953
University of California - RiversideRiversidePublic1333
National UniversitySan DiegoPrivate not-for-profit1301
University of Southern CaliforniaLos AngelesPrivate not-for-profit1155
University of California - Santa BarbaraSanta BarbaraPublic872
University of California - IrvineIrvinePublic682
California State University - FullertonFullertonPublic641
University of California - Santa CruzSanta CruzPublic561
California State University - Long BeachLong BeachPublic541
California Polytechnic State University - San Luis ObispoSan Luis ObispoPublic391
California State University - FresnoFresnoPublic391
California State University - San MarcosSan MarcosPublic371
California State University - Los AngelesLos AngelesPublic341

What biochemists and biophysicists earn in California

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in California
$139,580
Mean annual
$148,550
Jobs in state
3,240
What the range looks like
10th pct$83,580Median$139,58090th pct$208,210
Versus the national median
+9.6%

U.S. median $127,410. California pays above the national figure.

Job concentration
0.82×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in California

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$165,050median
1,380 jobs
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA
$129,490median
30 jobs
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
$131,700median
580 jobs
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$124,050median
190 jobs
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA
$121,740median
710 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+5.8%
Faster than average
Openings per year
2,900
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
2,100
35,600 → 37,600
Typical entry education
Doctoral or professional degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Biochemists and Biophysicists page.

How to become a Biochemist

Job zone 5 of 5 · SVP 8.0 and above
Typical entry education
Doctoral or professional degree

Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Top skills

ScienceReading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingWritingActive LearningActive Listening

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in California

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 9 majors mapped to Biochemists and Biophysicists9 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 26.0202Biochemistry
  • 26.0203Biophysics
  • 26.0205Molecular Biochemistry
  • 26.0206Molecular Biophysics
  • 26.0207Structural Biology
  • 26.0210Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
  • 26.0499Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences, Other
  • 26.0913Biomechanics
  • 51.2003Pharmaceutics and Drug Design

Common questions

Answers for people weighing biochemists and biophysicists programs in California.

What degree do you need to become a Biochemist?+

Doctoral or professional degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Biochemistry, which awarded 1,236 degrees in California in 2024-25, 63.6% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Biochemist?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 6 programs to this occupation. The largest are Biochemistry, Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences, Pharmacy. Together they graduate about 1,942 people a year in California.

How much do biochemists and biophysicists earn in California?+

The median is $139,580 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 9.6% above the U.S. median of $127,410. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for biochemists and biophysicists growing?+

BLS projects a +5.8% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, faster than average, with roughly 2,900 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in California?+

52 institutions in California reported graduates from at least one of the 6 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do biochemists and biophysicists work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Scientist, Biochemist, Biophysics Researcher, Analytical Research Chemist among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 19-1021.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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