California·Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations·SOC 19-1022

Best Microbiologist programs in California, ranked by enrollment

Investigate the growth, structure, development, and other characteristics of microscopic organisms, such as bacteria, algae, or fungi.

19 schools in California run programs that feed this job, graduating 887 people a year. The job pays a median of $108,530 in California across about 2,600 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledBacteriologistMicrobiologistMicrobiological AnalystClinical Laboratory Scientist (Clinical Lab Scientist)ScientistCytologistVirologistMicroscopist
Graduates / yr
887
in California
Median pay · California
$108,530
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
2,600
people employed
Schools
19
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
77%
across those schools
Median net price
$26,873
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in California that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

5 programs in California that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in California (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own California page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1422
47.6%
13$38,383$22,065
2229
25.8%
3$35,393$19,961
3158
17.8%
3$38,383$22,065
456
6.3%
3$38,383$22,065
5
Immunologymain feeder
22
2.5%
3$38,383$22,065

Top 19 schools in California

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 11 of the 19 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1University of California - Los Angeles
Los Angeles, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
152Microbiological Sciences and Immunology, Other$36,40393%9%
2National University
San Diego, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
130Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences, Other43%$31,817
3University of California - Davis
Davis, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
125Microbiology, General$46,00586%42%
4University of California - Berkeley
Berkeley, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
96Microbiology, General$50,70693%11%
5University of California - Santa Barbara
Santa Barbara, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
74Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences, Other$38,33383%33%
6University of California - San Diego
La Jolla, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
58Microbiology, General$43,60886%27%
7University of Southern California
Los Angeles, CA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
58Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences, Other92%$26,87310%
8University of California - Riverside
Riverside, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
43Microbiology, General$43,08676%76%
9California State University - Long Beach
Long Beach, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
31Microbiology, General$48,63169%46%
10San Diego State University
San Diego, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
31Microbiology, General$45,36076%36%
11University of California - Irvine
Irvine, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
28Microbiology and Immunology87%29%
12California State University - Chico
Chico, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
22Microbiology, General$49,06863%93%
13Stanford University
Stanford, CA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
15Immunology92%$12,0324%
14University of California - Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
10Microbiology, General75%66%
15California Polytechnic State University - San Luis Obispo
San Luis Obispo, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
9Microbiology, General$55,80786%31%
16California Institute of Technology
Pasadena, CA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
2Immunology94%$17,6083%
17California State University - Los Angeles
Los Angeles, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
1Microbiology, General$39,26653%91%
18Fullerton College
Fullerton, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
1Microbiology, General34%
19Loma Linda University
Loma Linda, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
1Microbiological Sciences and Immunology, Other

All 19 schools in California

Every school in California with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in California that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
University of California - Los AngelesLos AngelesPublic1521
National UniversitySan DiegoPrivate not-for-profit1301
University of California - DavisDavisPublic1252
University of California - BerkeleyBerkeleyPublic962
University of California - Santa BarbaraSanta BarbaraPublic742
University of California - San DiegoLa JollaPublic581
University of Southern CaliforniaLos AngelesPrivate not-for-profit582
University of California - RiversideRiversidePublic431
California State University - Long BeachLong BeachPublic311
San Diego State UniversitySan DiegoPublic311
University of California - IrvineIrvinePublic281
California State University - ChicoChicoPublic221
Stanford UniversityStanfordPrivate not-for-profit152
University of California - Santa CruzSanta CruzPublic101
California Polytechnic State University - San Luis ObispoSan Luis ObispoPublic91

What microbiologists earn in California

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in California
$108,530
Mean annual
$114,790
Jobs in state
2,600
What the range looks like
10th pct$62,440Median$108,53090th pct$183,420
Versus the national median
+23.3%

U.S. median $87,990. California pays above the national figure.

Job concentration
1.17×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in California

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$130,070median
700 jobs
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA
$123,590median
30 jobs
Vallejo, CA
$115,980median
30 jobs
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$123,910median
190 jobs
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA
$112,470median
150 jobs
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA
$108,900median
270 jobs
Modesto, CA
$59,470median
80 jobs
Fresno, CA
$91,890median
30 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+4.1%
About as fast as average
Openings per year
1,700
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
800
20,700 → 21,600
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Microbiologists page.

How to become a Microbiologist

Job zone 4 of 5 · SVP 7.0 to < 8.0
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Top skills

ScienceReading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingWritingActive LearningActive Listening

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in California

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 9 majors mapped to Microbiologists8 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 01.1203Soil Microbiology(no graduates reported)
  • 26.0207Structural Biology
  • 26.0499Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences, Other
  • 26.0502Microbiology, General
  • 26.0504Virology
  • 26.0505Parasitology
  • 26.0507Immunology
  • 26.0508Microbiology and Immunology
  • 26.0599Microbiological Sciences and Immunology, Other

Common questions

Answers for people weighing microbiologists programs in California.

What degree do you need to become a Microbiologist?+

Bachelor's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Microbiology, General, which awarded 422 degrees in California in 2024-25, 47.6% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Microbiologist?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 5 programs to this occupation. The largest are Microbiological Sciences and Immunology, Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences. Together they graduate about 887 people a year in California.

How much do microbiologists earn in California?+

The median is $108,530 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 23.3% above the U.S. median of $87,990. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for microbiologists growing?+

BLS projects a +4.1% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, about as fast as average, with roughly 1,700 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in California?+

19 institutions in California reported graduates from at least one of the 5 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do microbiologists work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Bacteriologist, Microbiologist, Microbiological Analyst, Clinical Laboratory Scientist (Clinical Lab Scientist) among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 19-1022.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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