California·Educational Instruction and Library Occupations·SOC 25-1062

Best Area programs in California, ranked by enrollment

Teach courses pertaining to the culture and development of an area, an ethnic group, or any other group, such as Latin American studies, women's studies, or urban affairs.

134 schools in California run programs that feed this job, graduating 2,749 people a year. The job pays a median of $105,220 in California across about 770 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledProfessorAssistant ProfessorAssociate ProfessorWomen's Studies ProfessorLecturerFaculty LecturerAdjunct ProfessorCollege Professor
Graduates / yr
2,749
in California
Median pay · California
$105,220
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
770
people employed
Schools
134
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
52%
across those schools
Median net price
$26,171
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in California that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

36 programs in California that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in California (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own California page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1512
18.6%
70$31,459$23,000
2372
13.5%
30$31,459$23,000
3371
13.5%
45$31,459$23,000
4331
12.0%
25$31,459$23,000
5250
9.1%
14$34,211$21,627
6148
5.4%
4$31,459$23,000
7127
4.6%
21$31,459$23,000
877
2.8%
14$34,211$21,627
971
2.6%
7$25,750$18,622
1070
2.5%
8$34,211$21,627
1168
2.5%
9$31,459$23,000
1260
2.2%
27$34,211$21,627
1356
2.0%
9$34,211$21,627
1443
1.6%
4$21,458$21,125
1536
1.3%
9$31,459$23,000
1633
1.2%
3$32,054$24,000
1717
0.6%
2
1814
0.5%
3$35,326$22,812
1913
0.5%
1$31,459$23,000
20
African Studiesmain feeder
12
0.4%
2$34,211$21,627
2111
0.4%
2$34,211$21,627
229
0.3%
4$26,048$25,612
236
0.2%
4$34,211$21,627
246
0.2%
4$34,211$21,627
25
Chinese Studiesmain feeder
6
0.2%
2$34,211$21,627
26
Japanese Studiesmain feeder
5
0.2%
1$34,211$21,627
274
0.1%
1$34,211$21,627
28
Italian Studiesmain feeder
4
0.1%
2$34,211$21,627
293
0.1%
1$31,459$23,000
303
0.1%
2$31,459$23,000
313
0.1%
2$26,048$25,612
32
Russian Studiesmain feeder
2
0.1%
2$34,211$21,627
33
French Studiesmain feeder
2
0.1%
2$34,211$21,627
342
0.1%
1$31,459$23,000
351
0.0%
1$34,211$21,627
361
0.0%
1$32,054$24,000

Top 25 schools in California

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 22 of the 134 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1University of California - Los Angeles
Los Angeles, CA Public · 18 feeder programs
192Hispanic-American, Puerto Rican, and Mexican-American/Chicano Studies$29,91493%9%
2University of California - Berkeley
Berkeley, CA Public · 11 feeder programs
176Ethnic Studies$34,55993%11%
3California State University - Northridge
Northridge, CA Public · 8 feeder programs
158Deaf Studies$26,76757%93%
4Coastline Community College
Fountain Valley, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
118American/United States Studies/Civilization34%
5University of California - Davis
Davis, CA Public · 10 feeder programs
116Hispanic-American, Puerto Rican, and Mexican-American/Chicano Studies$32,56386%42%
6University of California - Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz, CA Public · 4 feeder programs
109Hispanic-American, Puerto Rican, and Mexican-American/Chicano Studies$31,14075%66%
7Stanford University
Stanford, CA Private not-for-profit · 10 feeder programs
99Ethnic, Cultural Minority, Gender, and Group Studies, Other$41,15692%$12,0324%
8California State University - Sacramento
Sacramento, CA Public · 4 feeder programs
90Ethnic, Cultural Minority, Gender, and Group Studies, Other$30,62856%94%
9California State University - Long Beach
Long Beach, CA Public · 9 feeder programs
89Deaf Studies$27,72669%46%
10City College of San Francisco
San Francisco, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
80Ethnic Studies40%
11San Francisco State University
San Francisco, CA Public · 8 feeder programs
66Ethnic, Cultural Minority, Gender, and Group Studies, Other$31,00150%96%
12University of California - Santa Barbara
Santa Barbara, CA Public · 7 feeder programs
66Hispanic-American, Puerto Rican, and Mexican-American/Chicano Studies$32,34183%33%
13California State University - Los Angeles
Los Angeles, CA Public · 6 feeder programs
59Hispanic-American, Puerto Rican, and Mexican-American/Chicano Studies$27,05853%91%
14San Diego State University
San Diego, CA Public · 11 feeder programs
55Women's Studies$29,26776%36%
15University of California - Irvine
Irvine, CA Public · 9 feeder programs
49Hispanic-American, Puerto Rican, and Mexican-American/Chicano Studies$26,71287%29%
16California State University - East Bay
Hayward, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
47Ethnic, Cultural Minority, Gender, and Group Studies, Other$47,51148%97%
17California State University - Fullerton
Fullerton, CA Public · 3 feeder programs
46American/United States Studies/Civilization$29,31670%91%
18University of California - Riverside
Riverside, CA Public · 6 feeder programs
44Ethnic, Cultural Minority, Gender, and Group Studies, Other$31,44376%76%
19University of Southern California
Los Angeles, CA Private not-for-profit · 7 feeder programs
39American/United States Studies/Civilization92%$26,87310%
20University of California - San Diego
La Jolla, CA Public · 5 feeder programs
38Ethnic, Cultural Minority, Gender, and Group Studies, Other$30,98486%27%
21Occidental College
Los Angeles, CA Private not-for-profit · 6 feeder programs
34Cultural Studies/Critical Theory and Analysis81%$28,02444%
22Mt San Antonio College
Walnut, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
30Women's Studies45%
23Claremont Graduate University
Claremont, CA Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
29Area, Ethnic, Cultural, Gender, and Group Studies, Other
24California State University - Fresno
Fresno, CA Public · 4 feeder programs
26Deaf Studies57%95%
25Sonoma State University
Rohnert Park, CA Public · 4 feeder programs
25Women's Studies$35,26358%93%

All 134 schools in California

Every school in California with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in California that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
University of California - Los AngelesLos AngelesPublic19218
University of California - BerkeleyBerkeleyPublic17611
California State University - NorthridgeNorthridgePublic1588
Coastline Community CollegeFountain ValleyPublic1181
University of California - DavisDavisPublic11610
University of California - Santa CruzSanta CruzPublic1094
Stanford UniversityStanfordPrivate not-for-profit9910
California State University - SacramentoSacramentoPublic904
California State University - Long BeachLong BeachPublic899
City College of San FranciscoSan FranciscoPublic802
San Francisco State UniversitySan FranciscoPublic668
University of California - Santa BarbaraSanta BarbaraPublic667
California State University - Los AngelesLos AngelesPublic596
San Diego State UniversitySan DiegoPublic5511
University of California - IrvineIrvinePublic499

What area, ethnic, and cultural studies teachers, postsecondary earn in California

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in California
$105,220
Mean annual
$122,400
Jobs in state
770
What the range looks like
10th pct$67,020Median$105,22090th pct$191,720
Versus the national median
+23.8%

U.S. median $85,020. California pays above the national figure.

Job concentration
0.59×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in California

Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA
$145,530median
40 jobs
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$125,890median
50 jobs
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA
$118,970median
90 jobs
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$129,270median
40 jobs
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA
$104,410median
70 jobs
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
$102,030median
310 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+2.4%
About as fast as average
Openings per year
1,100
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
300
14,500 → 14,800
Typical entry education
Doctoral or professional degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary page.

How to become a Area

Job zone 5 of 5 · SVP 8.0 and above
Typical entry education
Doctoral or professional degree

Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Top skills

Reading ComprehensionSpeakingLearning StrategiesActive LearningActive ListeningWriting

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in California

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 25 majors mapped to Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary21 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 05.0101African Studies
  • 05.0102American/United States Studies/Civilization
  • 05.0103Asian Studies/Civilization
  • 05.0104East Asian Studies
  • 05.0105Russian, Central European, East European and Eurasian Studies
  • 05.0106European Studies/Civilization
  • 05.0107Latin American Studies
  • 05.0108Near and Middle Eastern Studies
  • 05.0109Pacific Area/Pacific Rim Studies
  • 05.0110Russian Studies
  • 05.0111Scandinavian Studies
  • 05.0112South Asian Studies
  • 05.0113Southeast Asian Studies
  • 05.0114Western European Studies
  • 05.0115Canadian Studies
  • 05.0116Balkans Studies(no graduates reported)
  • 05.0117Baltic Studies(no graduates reported)
  • 05.0118Slavic Studies
  • 05.0119Caribbean Studies(no graduates reported)
  • 05.0120Ural-Altaic and Central Asian Studies
  • 05.0121Commonwealth Studies(no graduates reported)
  • 05.0122Regional Studies (U.S., Canadian, Foreign)
  • 05.0123Chinese Studies
  • 05.0124French Studies
  • 05.0125German Studies

Common questions

Answers for people weighing area, ethnic, and cultural studies teachers, postsecondary programs in California.

What degree do you need to become an Area?+

Doctoral or professional degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Women's Studies, which awarded 512 degrees in California in 2024-25, 18.6% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming an Area?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 36 programs to this occupation. The largest are Ethnic, Area Studies, Intercultural/Multicultural and Diversity Studies, Cultural Studies/Critical Theory and Analysis, plus 4 more. Together they graduate about 2,749 people a year in California.

How much do area, ethnic, and cultural studies teachers, postsecondary earn in California?+

The median is $105,220 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 23.8% above the U.S. median of $85,020. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for area, ethnic, and cultural studies teachers, postsecondary growing?+

BLS projects a +2.4% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, about as fast as average, with roughly 1,100 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in California?+

134 institutions in California reported graduates from at least one of the 36 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do area, ethnic, and cultural studies teachers, postsecondary work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Professor, Assistant Professor, Associate Professor, Women's Studies Professor among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 25-1062.

Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary in other statesNew YorkTexasWisconsinMassachusettsPennsylvaniaOhioIllinoisNew Jersey

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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