Virginia·Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations·SOC 19-1023

Best Zoologist programs in Virginia, ranked by enrollment

Study the origins, behavior, diseases, genetics, and life processes of animals and wildlife. May specialize in wildlife research and management.

6 schools in Virginia run programs that feed this job, graduating 141 people a year. The job pays a median of $72,340 in Virginia across about 290 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledWildlife BiologistFisheries BiologistConservation BiologistFish and Wildlife BiologistAquaristZoologistEthologistNaturalist
Graduates / yr
141
in Virginia
Median pay · Virginia
$72,340
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
290
people employed
Schools
6
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
64%
across those schools
Median net price
$28,911
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in Virginia that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

7 programs in Virginia that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in Virginia (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own Virginia page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 03.0601In Virginia
66
46.8%
1$28,750$24,798
2
CIP 26.1302In Virginia
27
19.1%
2$29,460$23,480
3
Wildlife Biologymain feeder
CIP 26.0709In Virginia
23
16.3%
1$28,266$24,393
4
CIP 26.0701In Virginia
9
6.4%
1$28,266$24,393
5
CIP 26.1305In Virginia
9
6.4%
2$29,460$23,480
6
Entomologymain feeder
CIP 26.0702In Virginia
6
4.3%
1$28,266$24,393
7
CIP 26.1301In Virginia
1
0.7%
1$29,460$23,480

Top 6 schools in Virginia

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 2 of the 6 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Blacksburg, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
72Wildlife, Fish and Wildlands Science and Management$25,56386%55%
2Liberty University
Lynchburg, VA Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
40Wildlife Biology$23,98865%$28,91199%
3William & Mary
Williamsburg, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
26Marine Biology and Biological Oceanography89%34%
4Hampton University
Hampton, VA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
1Marine Biology and Biological Oceanography57%$34,26862%
5Mary Baldwin University
Staunton, VA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
1Environmental Biology39%$18,500
6Old Dominion University
Norfolk, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
1Ecology46%90%

All 6 schools in Virginia

Every school in Virginia with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in Virginia that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityBlacksburgPublic722
Liberty UniversityLynchburgPrivate not-for-profit403
William & MaryWilliamsburgPublic261
Hampton UniversityHamptonPrivate not-for-profit11
Mary Baldwin UniversityStauntonPrivate not-for-profit11
Old Dominion UniversityNorfolkPublic11

What zoologists and wildlife biologists earn in Virginia

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in Virginia
$72,340
Mean annual
$76,780
Jobs in state
290
What the range looks like
10th pct$49,960Median$72,34090th pct$104,920
Versus the national median
-5.8%

U.S. median $76,780. Virginia pays below the national figure.

Job concentration
0.61×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in Virginia

Richmond, VA
$79,220median
40 jobs
Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC
$72,760median
130 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+1.6%
Little or no change
Openings per year
1,400
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
300
18,200 → 18,500
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists page.

How to become a Zoologist

Job zone 4 of 5 · SVP 7.0 to < 8.0
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Top skills

Reading ComprehensionActive ListeningCritical ThinkingSpeakingWritingScience

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in Virginia

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 12 majors mapped to Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists12 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 03.0601Wildlife, Fish and Wildlands Science and Management
  • 26.0701Zoology/Animal Biology
  • 26.0702Entomology
  • 26.0707Animal Physiology
  • 26.0708Animal Behavior and Ethology
  • 26.0709Wildlife Biology
  • 26.0799Zoology/Animal Biology, Other
  • 26.1301Ecology
  • 26.1302Marine Biology and Biological Oceanography
  • 26.1303Evolutionary Biology
  • 26.1305Environmental Biology
  • 30.3201Marine Sciences

Common questions

Answers for people weighing zoologists and wildlife biologists programs in Virginia.

What degree do you need to become a Zoologist?+

Bachelor's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Wildlife, Fish and Wildlands Science and Management, which awarded 66 degrees in Virginia in 2024-25, 46.8% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Zoologist?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 7 programs to this occupation. The largest are Wildlife and Wildlands Science and Management, Zoology/Animal Biology, Ecology. Together they graduate about 141 people a year in Virginia.

How much do zoologists and wildlife biologists earn in Virginia?+

The median is $72,340 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 5.8% below the U.S. median of $76,780. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for zoologists and wildlife biologists growing?+

BLS projects a +1.6% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, little or no change, with roughly 1,400 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in Virginia?+

6 institutions in Virginia reported graduates from at least one of the 7 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do zoologists and wildlife biologists work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Wildlife Biologist, Fisheries Biologist, Conservation Biologist, Fish and Wildlife Biologist among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 19-1023.

Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists in other statesFloridaCaliforniaTexasMaineOhioNew YorkColoradoOregon

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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