Virginia·Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations·SOC 27-2041

Best Music Director programs in Virginia, ranked by enrollment

Conduct, direct, plan, and lead instrumental or vocal performances by musical artists or groups, such as orchestras, bands, choirs, and glee clubs; or create original works of.

12 schools in Virginia run programs that feed this job, graduating 488 people a year. The job pays a median of $59,050 in Virginia across about 370 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledConductorChoir DirectorMusic ComposerMusic DirectorMaestroArrangerComposerConceptor
Graduates / yr
488
in Virginia
Median pay · Virginia
$59,050
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
370
people employed
Schools
12
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
59%
across those schools
Median net price
$27,455
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in Virginia that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

10 programs in Virginia that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in Virginia (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own Virginia page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 50.0903In Virginia
249
51.0%
10$25,929$25,980
2
CIP 39.0501In Virginia
118
24.2%
2$30,092$27,000
3
CIP 50.0999In Virginia
66
13.5%
4$25,929$25,980
4
CIP 50.0509In Virginia
28
5.7%
3$20,667$24,994
5
CIP 50.0913In Virginia
13
2.7%
2$25,929$25,980
6
CIP 50.0908In Virginia
5
1.0%
1$25,929$25,980
7
CIP 50.0906In Virginia
3
0.6%
1$25,929$25,980
8
CIP 50.0904In Virginia
2
0.4%
2$25,929$25,980
9
CIP 50.0905In Virginia
2
0.4%
1$25,929$25,980
10
CIP 50.1003In Virginia
2
0.4%
1$28,050$25,468

Top 12 schools in Virginia

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 4 of the 12 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Liberty University
Lynchburg, VA Private not-for-profit · 6 feeder programs
188Religious/Sacred Music$33,28465%$28,91199%
2Shenandoah University
Winchester, VA Private not-for-profit · 7 feeder programs
87Music Performance, General67%$27,45577%
3James Madison University
Harrisonburg, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
68Music Performance, General$36,10680%72%
4George Mason University
Fairfax, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
51Music Performance, General$34,61168%87%
5Virginia Commonwealth University
Richmond, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
34Music Performance, General$28,98963%93%
6Old Dominion University
Norfolk, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
21Music Performance, General46%90%
7Virginia State University
Petersburg, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
14Music Performance, General39%89%
8Christopher Newport University
Newport News, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
7Music Performance, General72%86%
9Emory & Henry University
Emory, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
5Musical Theatre56%$20,44684%
10Norfolk State University
Norfolk, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
5Music Performance, General38%88%
11Hampton University
Hampton, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
4Music Technology57%$34,26862%
12Regent University
Virginia Beach, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
4Music, Other57%$18,67738%

All 12 schools in Virginia

Every school in Virginia with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in Virginia that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
Liberty UniversityLynchburgPrivate not-for-profit1886
Shenandoah UniversityWinchesterPrivate not-for-profit877
James Madison UniversityHarrisonburgPublic681
George Mason UniversityFairfaxPublic512
Virginia Commonwealth UniversityRichmondPublic341
Old Dominion UniversityNorfolkPublic211
Virginia State UniversityPetersburgPublic141
Christopher Newport UniversityNewport NewsPublic71
Emory & Henry UniversityEmoryPrivate not-for-profit52
Norfolk State UniversityNorfolkPublic51
Hampton UniversityHamptonPrivate not-for-profit42
Regent UniversityVirginia BeachPrivate not-for-profit42

What music directors and composers earn in Virginia

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in Virginia
$59,050
Mean annual
$79,160
Jobs in state
370
What the range looks like
10th pct$42,910Median$59,05090th pct$130,980
Versus the national median
-19.9%

U.S. median $73,710. Virginia pays below the national figure.

Job concentration
1.11×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in Virginia

Richmond, VA
$57,860median
40 jobs
Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC
$55,130median
100 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
-0.3%
Little or no change
Openings per year
4,300
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
-100
47,300 → 47,200
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Music Directors and Composers page.

How to become a Music Director

Job zone 4 of 5 · SVP 7.0 to < 8.0
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
Work experience needed
Less than 5 years

Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Top skills

Active ListeningSpeakingReading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingActive LearningWriting

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in Virginia

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 12 majors mapped to Music Directors and Composers12 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 39.0501Religious/Sacred Music
  • 39.0502Worship Ministry
  • 50.0509Musical Theatre
  • 50.0903Music Performance, General
  • 50.0904Music Theory and Composition
  • 50.0905Musicology and Ethnomusicology
  • 50.0906Conducting
  • 50.0908Voice and Opera
  • 50.0913Music Technology
  • 50.0917Sound Arts
  • 50.0999Music, Other
  • 50.1003Music Management

Common questions

Answers for people weighing music directors and composers programs in Virginia.

What degree do you need to become a Music Director?+

Bachelor's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Music Performance, General, which awarded 249 degrees in Virginia in 2024-25, 51.0% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Music Director?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 10 programs to this occupation. The largest are Music, Religious Music and Worship, Drama/Theatre Arts and Stagecraft, Arts. Together they graduate about 488 people a year in Virginia.

How much do music directors and composers earn in Virginia?+

The median is $59,050 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 19.9% below the U.S. median of $73,710. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for music directors and composers growing?+

BLS projects a -0.3% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, little or no change, with roughly 4,300 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in Virginia?+

12 institutions in Virginia reported graduates from at least one of the 10 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do music directors and composers work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Conductor, Choir Director, Music Composer, Music Director among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 27-2041.

Music Directors and Composers in other statesCaliforniaNew YorkMassachusettsFloridaTexasOhioTennesseeIllinois

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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