Virginia·Business and Financial Operations Occupations·SOC 13-1071

Best Human Resources Specialist programs in Virginia, ranked by enrollment

Recruit, screen, interview, or place individuals within an organization.

58 schools in Virginia run programs that feed this job, graduating 10,678 people a year. The job pays a median of $82,090 in Virginia across about 28,540 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledRecruiterHR Generalist (Human Resources Generalist)Human Resources Specialist (HR Specialist)HR Coordinator (Human Resources Coordinator)HeadhunterJob DeveloperJob RecruiterResume Writer
Graduates / yr
10,678
in Virginia
Median pay · Virginia
$82,090
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
28,540
people employed
Schools
58
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
49%
across those schools
Median net price
$21,933
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in Virginia that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

4 programs in Virginia that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in Virginia (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own Virginia page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 52.0201In Virginia
10,184
95.4%
58$43,506$25,000
2
CIP 52.1003In Virginia
250
2.3%
4$49,084$26,536
3
CIP 52.1001In Virginia
167
1.6%
9$49,084$26,536
4
CIP 42.2804In Virginia
77
0.7%
1$33,805$27,000

Top 25 schools in Virginia

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 39 of the 58 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Liberty University
Lynchburg, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
3,678Business Administration and Management, General$49,77265%$28,91199%
2Northern Virginia Community College
Annandale, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
710Business Administration and Management, General$30,50333%
3William & Mary
Williamsburg, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
519Business Administration and Management, General$75,03889%34%
4University of Virginia - Main Campus
Charlottesville, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
477Business Administration and Management, General96%17%
5Longwood University
Farmville, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
417Business Administration and Management, General$49,21361%90%
6Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Blacksburg, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
387Business Administration and Management, General$60,67886%55%
7University of Richmond
University of Richmond, VA Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
353Business Administration and Management, General$68,15185%$24,04922%
8Regent University
Virginia Beach, VA Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
311Organizational Behavior Studies$51,63157%$18,67738%
9University of Management and Technology
Arlington, VA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
297Business Administration and Management, General33%
10George Mason University
Fairfax, VA Public · 4 feeder programs
248Business Administration and Management, General$55,14768%87%
11Old Dominion University
Norfolk, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
224Business Administration and Management, General$46,68046%90%
12James Madison University
Harrisonburg, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
218Business Administration and Management, General$65,93180%72%
13Tidewater Community College
Norfolk, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
204Business Administration and Management, General$35,91932%
14University of Mary Washington
Fredericksburg, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
200Business Administration and Management, General$47,31566%80%
15J Sargeant Reynolds Community College
Richmond, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
165Business Administration and Management, General$32,11132%
16Radford University
Radford, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
158Business Administration and Management, General$45,38049%90%
17Washington University of Science and Technology
Alexandria, VA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
146Business Administration and Management, General67%7%
18Christopher Newport University
Newport News, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
137Business Administration and Management, General$54,43272%86%
19ECPI University
Virginia Beach, VA Private for-profit · 2 feeder programs
135Business Administration and Management, General$43,43542%$21,90975%
20Shenandoah University
Winchester, VA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
109Business Administration and Management, General$45,49967%$27,45577%
21University of North America
Fairfax, VA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
102Business Administration and Management, General
22Bridgewater College
Bridgewater, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
97Business Administration and Management, General$40,43453%$19,48592%
23Virginia Commonwealth University
Richmond, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
97Business Administration and Management, General63%93%
24Washington and Lee University
Lexington, VA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
91Business Administration and Management, General$76,62794%$11,98314%
25Roanoke College
Salem, VA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
83Business Administration and Management, General$45,55767%$24,60483%

All 58 schools in Virginia

Every school in Virginia with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in Virginia that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
Liberty UniversityLynchburgPrivate not-for-profit3,6782
Northern Virginia Community CollegeAnnandalePublic7101
William & MaryWilliamsburgPublic5191
University of Virginia - Main CampusCharlottesvillePublic4772
Longwood UniversityFarmvillePublic4171
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityBlacksburgPublic3871
University of RichmondUniversity of RichmondPrivate not-for-profit3533
Regent UniversityVirginia BeachPrivate not-for-profit3113
University of Management and TechnologyArlingtonPrivate for-profit2971
George Mason UniversityFairfaxPublic2484
Old Dominion UniversityNorfolkPublic2241
James Madison UniversityHarrisonburgPublic2181
Tidewater Community CollegeNorfolkPublic2041
University of Mary WashingtonFredericksburgPublic2001
J Sargeant Reynolds Community CollegeRichmondPublic1651

What human resources specialists earn in Virginia

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in Virginia
$82,090
Mean annual
$89,620
Jobs in state
28,540
What the range looks like
10th pct$48,530Median$82,09090th pct$136,660
Versus the national median
+8.1%

U.S. median $75,940. Virginia pays above the national figure.

Job concentration
1.18×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in Virginia

Charlottesville, VA
$82,430median
610 jobs
Winchester, VA-WV
$79,040median
460 jobs
Richmond, VA
$79,340median
4,540 jobs
Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC
$76,240median
4,290 jobs
Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA
$69,880median
360 jobs
Lynchburg, VA
$69,490median
430 jobs
Roanoke, VA
$67,450median
780 jobs
Staunton-Stuarts Draft, VA
$65,540median
220 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+6.2%
Faster than average
Openings per year
81,800
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
58,400
944,300 → 1,002,700
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Human Resources Specialists page.

How to become a Human Resources Specialist

Job zone 4 of 5 · SVP 7.0 to < 8.0
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Top skills

SpeakingReading ComprehensionActive ListeningCritical ThinkingWritingActive Learning

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in Virginia

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 6 majors mapped to Human Resources Specialists6 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 42.2804Industrial and Organizational Psychology
  • 52.0201Business Administration and Management, General
  • 52.1001Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General
  • 52.1003Organizational Behavior Studies
  • 52.1006Executive/Career Coaching
  • 52.1099Human Resources Management and Services, Other

Common questions

Answers for people weighing human resources specialists programs in Virginia.

What degree do you need to become a Human Resources Specialist?+

Bachelor's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Business Administration and Management, General, which awarded 10,184 degrees in Virginia in 2024-25, 95.4% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Human Resources Specialist?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 4 programs to this occupation. The largest are Business Administration, Human Resources Management and Services, Clinical. Together they graduate about 10,678 people a year in Virginia.

How much do human resources specialists earn in Virginia?+

The median is $82,090 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 8.1% above the U.S. median of $75,940. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for human resources specialists growing?+

BLS projects a +6.2% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, faster than average, with roughly 81,800 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in Virginia?+

58 institutions in Virginia reported graduates from at least one of the 4 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do human resources specialists work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Recruiter, HR Generalist (Human Resources Generalist), Human Resources Specialist (HR Specialist), HR Coordinator (Human Resources Coordinator) among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 13-1071.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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