Virginia·Computer and Mathematical Occupations·SOC 15-1251

Best Computer Programmer programs in Virginia, ranked by enrollment

Create, modify, and test the code and scripts that allow computer applications to run. Work from specifications drawn up by software and web developers or other individuals.

44 schools in Virginia run programs that feed this job, graduating 1,679 people a year. The job pays a median of $121,610 in Virginia across about 3,070 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledProgrammerAnalyst ProgrammerProgrammer AnalystComputer ProgrammerEngineerBeta TesterCloud EngineerJava Architect
Graduates / yr
1,679
in Virginia
Median pay · Virginia
$121,610
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
3,070
people employed
Schools
44
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
54%
across those schools
Median net price
$21,933
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in Virginia that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

9 programs in Virginia that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in Virginia (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own Virginia page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 11.0701In Virginia
1,045
62.2%
36$70,374$23,250
2
CIP 52.1201In Virginia
345
20.5%
7$59,352$24,618
3
CIP 11.0202In Virginia
107
6.4%
2$46,719$20,729
4
CIP 30.7101In Virginia
95
5.7%
5
5
CIP 11.0201In Virginia
66
3.9%
2$46,719$20,729
6
CIP 11.0299In Virginia
8
0.5%
1$46,719$20,729
7
CIP 11.0804In Virginia
8
0.5%
1$33,504$27,000
8
CIP 11.0902In Virginia
4
0.2%
1$43,901$22,822
9
CIP 30.3001In Virginia
1
0.1%
1$50,745$27,000

Top 25 schools in Virginia

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 11 of the 44 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Northern Virginia Community College
Annandale, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
373Computer Science$48,88933%
2Liberty University
Lynchburg, VA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
176Management Information Systems, General$56,01465%$28,91199%
3ECPI University
Virginia Beach, VA Private for-profit · 2 feeder programs
145Computer Programming, Specific Applications$49,61442%$21,90975%
4William & Mary
Williamsburg, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
141Computer Science$84,95689%34%
5Old Dominion University
Norfolk, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
112Management Information Systems, General$54,74846%90%
6Tidewater Community College
Norfolk, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
91Computer Science32%
7Christopher Newport University
Newport News, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
74Computer Science$72,12872%86%
8Virginia Commonwealth University
Richmond, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
64Data Analytics, General63%93%
9Virginia State University
Petersburg, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
52Computer Science39%89%
10George Mason University
Fairfax, VA Public · 5 feeder programs
47Computer Science$84,63268%87%
11Laurel Ridge Community College
Middletown, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
37Computer Science45%
12Brightpoint Community College
Chester, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
36Computer Science38%
13University of the Potomac - VA Campus
FALLS CHURCH, VA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
31Management Information Systems, General50%
14Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Blacksburg, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
30Computer Programming/Programmer, General86%55%
15University of North America
Fairfax, VA Private for-profit · 2 feeder programs
29Computer Science
16Radford University
Radford, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
25Computer Science$66,85749%90%
17J Sargeant Reynolds Community College
Richmond, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
23Computer Science32%
18Virginia Military Institute
Lexington, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
23Computer Science$58,22576%71%
19Washington and Lee University
Lexington, VA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
21Computer Science94%$11,98314%
20Longwood University
Farmville, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
17Computer Science$78,08561%90%
21Shenandoah University
Winchester, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
15Modeling, Virtual Environments and Simulation67%$27,45577%
22Piedmont Virginia Community College
Charlottesville, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
13Computer Science39%
23Virginia Peninsula Community College
Hampton, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
12Computer Science34%
24Bridgewater College
Bridgewater, VA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
11Computer Science$58,44053%$19,48592%
25Regent University
Virginia Beach, VA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
11Computer Science57%$18,67738%

All 44 schools in Virginia

Every school in Virginia with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in Virginia that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
Northern Virginia Community CollegeAnnandalePublic3731
Liberty UniversityLynchburgPrivate not-for-profit1761
ECPI UniversityVirginia BeachPrivate for-profit1452
William & MaryWilliamsburgPublic1411
Old Dominion UniversityNorfolkPublic1121
Tidewater Community CollegeNorfolkPublic911
Christopher Newport UniversityNewport NewsPublic742
Virginia Commonwealth UniversityRichmondPublic642
Virginia State UniversityPetersburgPublic522
George Mason UniversityFairfaxPublic475
Laurel Ridge Community CollegeMiddletownPublic371
Brightpoint Community CollegeChesterPublic361
University of the Potomac - VA CampusFALLS CHURCHPrivate for-profit311
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityBlacksburgPublic302
University of North AmericaFairfaxPrivate for-profit292

What computer programmers earn in Virginia

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in Virginia
$121,610
Mean annual
$122,060
Jobs in state
3,070
What the range looks like
10th pct$67,010Median$121,61090th pct$182,890
Versus the national median
+21.1%

U.S. median $100,390. Virginia pays above the national figure.

Job concentration
1.26×

Concentrated here: Virginia employs more of this job per worker than the U.S. average.

Metro areas in Virginia

Charlottesville, VA
$109,770median
Richmond, VA
$112,690median
310 jobs
Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC
$103,070median
280 jobs
Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA
$87,100median
30 jobs
Roanoke, VA
$92,830median
50 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
-6.0%
Decline
Openings per year
5,500
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
-7,200
121,200 → 113,900
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Computer Programmers page.

How to become a Computer Programmer

Job zone 4 of 5 · SVP 7.0 to < 8.0
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Top skills

Active ListeningCritical ThinkingReading ComprehensionWritingActive LearningMathematics

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in Virginia

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 17 majors mapped to Computer Programmers17 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 11.0201Computer Programming/Programmer, General
  • 11.0202Computer Programming, Specific Applications
  • 11.0203Computer Programming, Vendor/Product Certification
  • 11.0204Computer Game Programming
  • 11.0205Computer Programming, Specific Platforms
  • 11.0299Computer Programming, Other
  • 11.0701Computer Science
  • 11.0803Computer Graphics
  • 11.0804Modeling, Virtual Environments and Simulation
  • 11.0902Cloud Computing
  • 15.1204Computer Software Technology/Technician
  • 30.3001Computational Science
  • 30.7101Data Analytics, General
  • 30.7103Data Visualization
  • 30.7199Data Analytics, Other
  • 51.0709Medical Office Computer Specialist/Assistant
  • 52.1201Management Information Systems, General

Common questions

Answers for people weighing computer programmers programs in Virginia.

What degree do you need to become a Computer Programmer?+

Bachelor's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Computer Science, which awarded 1,045 degrees in Virginia in 2024-25, 62.2% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Computer Programmer?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 9 programs to this occupation. The largest are Computer Science, Management Information Systems and Services, Computer Programming, Data Analytics, plus 3 more. Together they graduate about 1,679 people a year in Virginia.

How much do computer programmers earn in Virginia?+

The median is $121,610 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 21.1% above the U.S. median of $100,390. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for computer programmers growing?+

BLS projects a -6.0% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, decline, with roughly 5,500 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in Virginia?+

44 institutions in Virginia reported graduates from at least one of the 9 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do computer programmers work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Programmer, Analyst Programmer, Programmer Analyst, Computer Programmer among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 15-1251.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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