Personal Care and Service Occupations·SOC 39-9041

Best degree programs for Residential Advisors, ranked by enrollment

2 college programs and 84 schools train Residential Advisors. Compare graduates per year, cost and pay, $42,240 median wage, 84,760 U.S. jobs. Federal data.

2 college programs at 84 schools train residential advisors, graduating 1,355 people a year (IPEDS completions). The largest is College Student Counseling and Personnel Services. The job pays a median of $42,240 (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Graduates / yr
1,355
from every feeder program
Median annual wage
$42,240
BLS OEWS May 2025
Projected growth
+3.8%
About as fast as average
Openings / yr
17,400
new plus replacement
Schools
84
with a feeder program
States with jobs
35
BLS reports wages

About residential advisors

Coordinate activities in resident facilities in secondary school and college dormitories, group homes, or similar establishments. Order supplies and determine need for maintenance, repairs, and furnishings. May maintain household records and assign rooms. May assist residents with problem solving or refer them to counseling resources.

Also calledResident DirectorResident AssistantResidence Hall DirectorResidence Life DirectorHousefellowHouse FatherHouse MotherHouse ParentHall DirectorResident AideCottage ParentSorority Mother

Fields of study that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level, the tier our program pages are built on. Numbers are graduates per year.

2 degree programs that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are College Scorecard figures for people who finished the program, reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. That is a different measurement from the occupation-wide wages further down this page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 13.1102
948
70.0%
63$58,038
2
CIP 13.1199
407
30.0%
24$58,038

Top 50 schools by graduates into this job

Counting every feeder program a school offers, not just its largest one.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad rateNet priceAcceptance
1DePaul University
Chicago, IL Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
83Student Counseling and Personnel Services, Other68%$28,14176%
2University of North Carolina at Pembroke
Pembroke, NC Public · 1 feeder programs
63College Student Counseling and Personnel Services44%93%
3Seattle University
Seattle, WA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
50College Student Counseling and Personnel Services76%$31,90077%
4Indiana University - Bloomington
Bloomington, IN Public · 2 feeder programs
44College Student Counseling and Personnel Services80%78%
5Kansas State University
Manhattan, KS Public · 1 feeder programs
44Student Counseling and Personnel Services, Other71%82%
6North Carolina State University at Raleigh
Raleigh, NC Public · 1 feeder programs
44College Student Counseling and Personnel Services85%42%
7McDaniel College
Westminster, MD Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
41Student Counseling and Personnel Services, Other63%$18,98878%
8Southern Arkansas University Main Campus
Magnolia, AR Public · 1 feeder programs
40Student Counseling and Personnel Services, Other49%75%
9University of Southern California
Los Angeles, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
39College Student Counseling and Personnel Services92%$26,87310%
10Appalachian State University
Boone, NC Public · 1 feeder programs
38College Student Counseling and Personnel Services75%90%
11University of North Carolina at Greensboro
Greensboro, NC Public · 1 feeder programs
31College Student Counseling and Personnel Services56%89%
12University of Georgia
Athens, GA Public · 1 feeder programs
30College Student Counseling and Personnel Services90%38%
13North Carolina A & T State University
Greensboro, NC Public · 1 feeder programs
29College Student Counseling and Personnel Services57%50%
14Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania
Shippensburg, PA Public · 1 feeder programs
29College Student Counseling and Personnel Services56%87%
15University of South Carolina - Columbia
Columbia, SC Public · 1 feeder programs
29College Student Counseling and Personnel Services79%60%
16Arkansas State University
Jonesboro, AR Public · 1 feeder programs
28College Student Counseling and Personnel Services55%82%
17Teachers College at Columbia University
New York, NY Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
26Student Counseling and Personnel Services, Other
18Wayne State College
Wayne, NE Public · 1 feeder programs
24College Student Counseling and Personnel Services52%
19University of Northern Iowa
Cedar Falls, IA Public · 1 feeder programs
23College Student Counseling and Personnel Services68%93%
20Angelo State University
San Angelo, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
22College Student Counseling and Personnel Services44%83%
21California Polytechnic State University - San Luis Obispo
San Luis Obispo, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
22College Student Counseling and Personnel Services86%31%
22The University of Tennessee - Knoxville
Knoxville, TN Public · 1 feeder programs
22College Student Counseling and Personnel Services74%42%
23Azusa Pacific University
Azusa, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
21College Student Counseling and Personnel Services62%$20,68688%
24Colorado State University - Fort Collins
Fort Collins, CO Public · 1 feeder programs
21Student Counseling and Personnel Services, Other67%89%
25Eastern Illinois University
Charleston, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
20College Student Counseling and Personnel Services47%65%
26Western Carolina University
Cullowhee, NC Public · 1 feeder programs
20College Student Counseling and Personnel Services60%82%
27Touro University
New York, NY Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
19Student Counseling and Personnel Services, Other72%$27,11061%
28Butler University
Indianapolis, IN Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
18Student Counseling and Personnel Services, Other80%$35,69685%
29Rutgers University - New Brunswick
New Brunswick, NJ Public · 1 feeder programs
18College Student Counseling and Personnel Services84%58%
30University of Florida
Gainesville, FL Public · 1 feeder programs
18College Student Counseling and Personnel Services91%24%
31Ball State University
Muncie, IN Public · 1 feeder programs
17College Student Counseling and Personnel Services62%85%
32California Lutheran University
Thousand Oaks, CA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
16College Student Counseling and Personnel Services70%$23,12976%
33California State University - Los Angeles
Los Angeles, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
16Student Counseling and Personnel Services, Other53%91%
34Hofstra University
Hempstead, NY Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
15Student Counseling and Personnel Services, Other69%$34,53968%
35Western Kentucky University
Bowling Green, KY Public · 2 feeder programs
15College Student Counseling and Personnel Services56%94%
36American Public University System
Charles Town, WV Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
12College Student Counseling and Personnel Services57%$10,199
37Bowling Green State University - Main Campus
Bowling Green, OH Public · 1 feeder programs
12College Student Counseling and Personnel Services64%81%
38East Carolina University
Greenville, NC Public · 1 feeder programs
12College Student Counseling and Personnel Services63%89%
39University of Missouri - St Louis
Saint Louis, MO Public · 1 feeder programs
12Student Counseling and Personnel Services, Other57%63%
40Saint Cloud State University
Saint Cloud, MN Public · 1 feeder programs
11College Student Counseling and Personnel Services40%95%
41Touro University Nevada
Henderson, NV Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
11Student Counseling and Personnel Services, Other
42Villanova University
Villanova, PA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
11College Student Counseling and Personnel Services92%$33,77427%
43Western Illinois University
Macomb, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
11College Student Counseling and Personnel Services45%71%
44Illinois State University
Normal, IL Public · 1 feeder programs
10College Student Counseling and Personnel Services65%88%
45Miami University - Oxford
Oxford, OH Public · 1 feeder programs
10College Student Counseling and Personnel Services80%75%
46Missouri Baptist University
Saint Louis, MO Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
10Student Counseling and Personnel Services, Other48%$25,40769%
47Stephen F Austin State University
Nacogdoches, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
10College Student Counseling and Personnel Services53%94%
48Syracuse University
Syracuse, NY Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
10Student Counseling and Personnel Services, Other84%$28,85146%
49Arkansas Tech University
Russellville, AR Public · 1 feeder programs
9College Student Counseling and Personnel Services49%96%
50Indiana State University
Terre Haute, IN Public · 1 feeder programs
9College Student Counseling and Personnel Services43%81%

What residential advisors earn

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual wage
$42,240
Mean annual
$43,990
Median hourly
$20.31/hr
People employed
84,760
What the range looks like
10th pct$29,870Median$42,24090th pct$61,060

Top-paying metro areas

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$55,800median
300 jobs
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$54,510median
1,130 jobs
Vallejo, CA
$51,170median
100 jobs
Barnstable Town, MA
$59,140median
100 jobs
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$54,310median
820 jobs
Ithaca, NY
$53,760median
90 jobs
Stockton-Lodi, CA
$47,150median
60 jobs
Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA
$46,440median
50 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+3.8%
About as fast as average
Openings per year
17,400
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
3,500
91,200 → 94,700
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Plus short-term on-the-job training

Where the jobs are, state by state

Pick a state for in-state pay, the schools there, and the programs they run.

This occupation state by state: pay, jobs, and schools
StateMedian payJobsConcentrationSchoolsGraduates / yr
North Carolina$39,1302,8401.06×8238
California$46,6508,1200.82×7129
Illinoismoderate$44,1302,7200.82×4124
Indiana$38,8501,3600.78×690
Arkansas$38,3009101.27×585
New York$48,3806,1501.16×571
Pennsylvania$40,0104,3801.33×767
Washingtonlimited$48,6401,8100.94×150
Kansaslimited$37,6805100.65×144
Marylandlimited$46,9502,6401.75×141
Texaslimited$37,6303,6300.47×232
New Jerseymoderate$43,8801,6300.70×331
Georgialimited$39,3802,4600.92×130
Floridamoderate$40,6601,6100.30×329
South Carolinalimited$35,7801,5801.26×129
Tennesseemoderate$34,7002,3601.32×329
Nebraskalimited$45,9802300.41×124
Iowalimited$36,8507800.92×123
Missourilimited$36,5101,3800.86×222
Ohiolimited$38,5903,0701.02×222
Coloradolimited$44,7507600.48×121
Michiganmoderate$39,7301,7700.74×320
Minnesotalimited$48,7703,4102.12×218
Kentuckylimited$30,2601,5801.45×115
West Virginialimited$31,8401,1803.08×112
Nevadalimited$38,7901900.22×111
Louisianalimited$33,8004200.40×19
Virginialimited$42,8902,9501.32×18
South Dakotalimited$38,4201,7807.15×17
Utahlimited$39,2409901.04×17
Massachusettslimited$48,1905,1202.58×26
Arizonalimited$41,4801,2600.71×13
Connecticutlimited$43,6201,2501.36×13
Oklahomalimited$35,3901,0601.14×12
Wisconsinlimited$41,6901,1900.74×11

Skills and tools

From O*NET, the U.S. Department of Labor's occupational database. Importance is a 1 to 5 scale.

What they do day to day

  • Communicate with other staff to resolve problems with individual students.
  • Observe students to detect and report unusual behavior.
  • Supervise, train, and evaluate residence hall staff, including resident assistants, participants in work-study programs, and other student workers.
  • Provide emergency first aid and summon medical assistance when necessary.
  • Make regular rounds to ensure that residents and areas are safe and secure.
  • Mediate interpersonal problems between residents.
  • Enforce rules and regulations to ensure the smooth and orderly operation of dormitory programs.
  • Determine the need for facility maintenance and repair, and notify appropriate personnel.

Skills

  • Active Listening3.9
  • Monitoring3.8
  • Speaking3.8
  • Critical Thinking3.6
  • Reading Comprehension3.1
  • Writing3.0
  • Active Learning3.0
  • Learning Strategies2.8

Knowledge areas

  • Customer and Personal Service4.5
  • Administration and Management4.2
  • Public Safety and Security4.0
  • Education and Training4.0
  • English Language3.9
  • Sociology and Anthropology3.7

Abilities

  • Oral Expression4.0
  • Problem Sensitivity4.0
  • Oral Comprehension4.0
  • Speech Clarity3.8
  • Speech Recognition3.6
  • Deductive Reasoning3.4

Core activities

  • Assisting and Caring for Others4.8
  • Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work4.4
  • Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships4.3
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates4.2
  • Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events4.1
  • Getting Information4.1

Tools and technology

hotmarks an O*NET hot technology
Google DocshotMicrosoft ExcelhotMicrosoft Office softwarehotMicrosoft OutlookhotMicrosoft PowerPointhotMicrosoft WordhotBudgeting softwareEmail softwareSurvey softwareWeb browser software

How to get in

How to become a Residential Advisor

Job zone 3 of 5 · SVP 6.0 to < 7.0
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 2 majors mapped to Residential Advisors2 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 13.1102College Student Counseling and Personnel Services
  • 13.1199Student Counseling and Personnel Services, Other

Related careers

Jobs O*NET identifies as close to this one, with their own pay and outlook.

Common questions

What degree do you need to become a Residential Advisor?+

High school diploma or equivalent is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is College Student Counseling and Personnel Services, which awarded 948 degrees in 2024-25, 70.0% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Residential Advisor?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 2 programs to this occupation. The largest are Student Counseling and Personnel Services. Together they graduate about 1,355 people a year.

How much do residential advisors earn?+

The median is $42,240 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). The middle range runs from $29,870 at the 10th percentile to $61,060 at the 90th. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for residential advisors growing?+

BLS projects a +3.8% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, about as fast as average, with roughly 17,400 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career?+

84 institutions reported graduates from at least one of the 2 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do residential advisors work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Resident Director, Resident Assistant, Residence Hall Director, Residence Life Director among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 39-9041.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024-25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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