New Jersey·Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations·SOC 19-2012

Best Physicist programs in New Jersey, ranked by enrollment

Conduct research into physical phenomena, develop theories on the basis of observation and experiments, and devise methods to apply physical laws and.

14 schools in New Jersey run programs that feed this job, graduating 359 people a year. The job pays a median of $163,270 in New Jersey across about 470 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledPhysicistScientistHealth PhysicistResearch ScientistRheologistAerophysicistAerodynamicistAstrophysicist
Graduates / yr
359
in New Jersey
Median pay · New Jersey
$163,270
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
470
people employed
Schools
14
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
69%
across those schools
Median net price
$27,376
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in New Jersey that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

5 programs in New Jersey that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in New Jersey (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own New Jersey page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
Physics, Generalmain feeder
253
70.5%
14$47,156$23,490
253
14.8%
2$39,728$24,678
325
7.0%
2$36,762$25,076
4
Physics, Othermain feeder
21
5.8%
2$47,156$23,490
57
1.9%
2$57,457$24,706

Top 14 schools in New Jersey

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 4 of the 14 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Princeton University
Princeton, NJ Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
134Physics, General98%$13,7295%
2Rutgers University - New Brunswick
New Brunswick, NJ Public · 4 feeder programs
88Physics, General$35,68984%58%
3Stevens Institute of Technology
Hoboken, NJ Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
29Physics, General87%$34,82748%
4Rowan University
Glassboro, NJ Public · 2 feeder programs
27Physics, General$36,43567%78%
5Seton Hall University
South Orange, NJ Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
17Physics, General69%$27,37673%
6The College of New Jersey
Ewing, NJ Public · 1 feeder programs
15Physics, General86%62%
7New Jersey Institute of Technology
Newark, NJ Public · 1 feeder programs
13Physics, General73%65%
8Rutgers University - Newark
Newark, NJ Public · 2 feeder programs
8Physics, General$35,68964%71%
9Montclair State University
Montclair, NJ Public · 1 feeder programs
7Physics, General$39,74065%88%
10Stockton University
Galloway, NJ Public · 1 feeder programs
7Physics, General69%89%
11Drew University
Madison, NJ Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
5Physics, General70%$23,09468%
12New Jersey City University
Jersey City, NJ Public · 1 feeder programs
4Physics, General34%98%
13Ramapo College of New Jersey
Mahwah, NJ Public · 1 feeder programs
3Physics, General70%71%
14Atlantic Cape Community College
Mays Landing, NJ Public · 1 feeder programs
2Physics, General30%

All 14 schools in New Jersey

Every school in New Jersey with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in New Jersey that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
Princeton UniversityPrincetonPrivate not-for-profit1342
Rutgers University - New BrunswickNew BrunswickPublic884
Stevens Institute of TechnologyHobokenPrivate not-for-profit292
Rowan UniversityGlassboroPublic272
Seton Hall UniversitySouth OrangePrivate not-for-profit171
The College of New JerseyEwingPublic151
New Jersey Institute of TechnologyNewarkPublic131
Rutgers University - NewarkNewarkPublic82
Montclair State UniversityMontclairPublic71
Stockton UniversityGallowayPublic71
Drew UniversityMadisonPrivate not-for-profit52
New Jersey City UniversityJersey CityPublic41
Ramapo College of New JerseyMahwahPublic31
Atlantic Cape Community CollegeMays LandingPublic21

What physicists earn in New Jersey

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in New Jersey
$163,270
Mean annual
$175,090
Jobs in state
470
What the range looks like
10th pct$100,490Median$163,27090th pct$289,830
Versus the national median
-5.2%

U.S. median $172,250. New Jersey pays below the national figure.

Job concentration
0.83×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in New Jersey

Trenton-Princeton, NJ
$135,030median

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+4.0%
About as fast as average
Openings per year
1,700
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
1,000
24,600 → 25,600
Typical entry education
Doctoral or professional degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Physicists page.

How to become a Physicist

Job zone 5 of 5 · SVP 8.0 and above
Typical entry education
Doctoral or professional degree

Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Top skills

ScienceReading ComprehensionMathematicsCritical ThinkingSpeakingActive Learning

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in New Jersey

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 14 majors mapped to Physicists13 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 14.1201Engineering Physics/Applied Physics
  • 40.0202Astrophysics
  • 40.0801Physics, General
  • 40.0802Atomic/Molecular Physics
  • 40.0804Elementary Particle Physics
  • 40.0805Plasma and High-Temperature Physics(no graduates reported)
  • 40.0806Nuclear Physics
  • 40.0807Optics/Optical Sciences
  • 40.0808Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
  • 40.0809Acoustics
  • 40.0810Theoretical and Mathematical Physics
  • 40.0899Physics, Other
  • 40.1101Physics and Astronomy
  • 51.2205Health/Medical Physics

Common questions

Answers for people weighing physicists programs in New Jersey.

What degree do you need to become a Physicist?+

Doctoral or professional degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Physics, General, which awarded 253 degrees in New Jersey in 2024-25, 70.5% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Physicist?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 5 programs to this occupation. The largest are Physics, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Public Health, Engineering Physics. Together they graduate about 359 people a year in New Jersey.

How much do physicists earn in New Jersey?+

The median is $163,270 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 5.2% below the U.S. median of $172,250. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for physicists growing?+

BLS projects a +4.0% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, about as fast as average, with roughly 1,700 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in New Jersey?+

14 institutions in New Jersey reported graduates from at least one of the 5 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do physicists work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Physicist, Scientist, Health Physicist, Research Scientist among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 19-2012.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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