Missouri·Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations·SOC 19-2012

Best Physicist programs in Missouri, ranked by enrollment

Conduct research into physical phenomena, develop theories on the basis of observation and experiments, and devise methods to apply physical laws and.

14 schools in Missouri run programs that feed this job, graduating 148 people a year. The job pays a median of $140,460 in Missouri across about 90 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledPhysicistScientistHealth PhysicistResearch ScientistRheologistAerophysicistAerodynamicistAstrophysicist
Graduates / yr
148
in Missouri
Median pay · Missouri
$140,460
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
90
people employed
Schools
14
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
64%
across those schools
Median net price
$20,482
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in Missouri that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

4 programs in Missouri that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in Missouri (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own Missouri page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
Physics, Generalmain feeder
CIP 40.0801In Missouri
135
91.2%
14$47,156$23,490
2
CIP 14.1201In Missouri
7
4.7%
2$57,457$24,706
3
CIP 51.2205In Missouri
4
2.7%
1$36,762$25,076
4
CIP 40.0202In Missouri
2
1.4%
1$39,728$24,678

Top 14 schools in Missouri

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 0 of the 14 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Washington University in St Louis
St. Louis, MO Private not-for-profit · 4 feeder programs
56Physics, General94%$14,12612%
2University of Missouri - Columbia
Columbia, MO Public · 1 feeder programs
26Physics, General75%78%
3University of Missouri - Kansas City
Kansas City, MO Public · 1 feeder programs
16Physics, General55%72%
4Missouri University of Science and Technology
Rolla, MO Public · 1 feeder programs
12Physics, General64%73%
5Missouri State University - Springfield
Springfield, MO Public · 1 feeder programs
10Physics, General58%91%
6Southeast Missouri State University
Cape Girardeau, MO Public · 2 feeder programs
6Engineering Physics/Applied Physics58%74%
7University of Missouri - St Louis
Saint Louis, MO Public · 1 feeder programs
5Physics, General57%63%
8Missouri Southern State University
Joplin, MO Public · 1 feeder programs
3Physics, General42%97%
9Northwest Missouri State University
Maryville, MO Public · 1 feeder programs
3Physics, General54%86%
10Saint Louis University
Saint Louis, MO Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
3Physics, General80%$24,88675%
11Truman State University
Kirksville, MO Public · 1 feeder programs
3Physics, General69%84%
12Drury University
Springfield, MO Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
2Physics, General62%$20,48258%
13William Jewell College
Liberty, MO Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
2Physics, General68%$14,07238%
14Westminster College
Fulton, MO Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
1Physics, General55%$25,18579%

All 14 schools in Missouri

Every school in Missouri with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in Missouri that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
Washington University in St LouisSt. LouisPrivate not-for-profit564
University of Missouri - ColumbiaColumbiaPublic261
University of Missouri - Kansas CityKansas CityPublic161
Missouri University of Science and TechnologyRollaPublic121
Missouri State University - SpringfieldSpringfieldPublic101
Southeast Missouri State UniversityCape GirardeauPublic62
University of Missouri - St LouisSaint LouisPublic51
Missouri Southern State UniversityJoplinPublic31
Northwest Missouri State UniversityMaryvillePublic31
Saint Louis UniversitySaint LouisPrivate not-for-profit31
Truman State UniversityKirksvillePublic31
Drury UniversitySpringfieldPrivate not-for-profit21
William Jewell CollegeLibertyPrivate not-for-profit21
Westminster CollegeFultonPrivate not-for-profit11

What physicists earn in Missouri

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in Missouri
$140,460
Mean annual
$156,130
Jobs in state
90
What the range looks like
10th pct$70,550Median$140,46090th pct$276,590
Versus the national median
-18.5%

U.S. median $172,250. Missouri pays below the national figure.

Job concentration
0.22×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in Missouri

Kansas City, MO-KS
$141,200median
40 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+4.0%
About as fast as average
Openings per year
1,700
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
1,000
24,600 → 25,600
Typical entry education
Doctoral or professional degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Physicists page.

How to become a Physicist

Job zone 5 of 5 · SVP 8.0 and above
Typical entry education
Doctoral or professional degree

Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Top skills

ScienceReading ComprehensionMathematicsCritical ThinkingSpeakingActive Learning

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in Missouri

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 14 majors mapped to Physicists13 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 14.1201Engineering Physics/Applied Physics
  • 40.0202Astrophysics
  • 40.0801Physics, General
  • 40.0802Atomic/Molecular Physics
  • 40.0804Elementary Particle Physics
  • 40.0805Plasma and High-Temperature Physics(no graduates reported)
  • 40.0806Nuclear Physics
  • 40.0807Optics/Optical Sciences
  • 40.0808Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
  • 40.0809Acoustics
  • 40.0810Theoretical and Mathematical Physics
  • 40.0899Physics, Other
  • 40.1101Physics and Astronomy
  • 51.2205Health/Medical Physics

Common questions

Answers for people weighing physicists programs in Missouri.

What degree do you need to become a Physicist?+

Doctoral or professional degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Physics, General, which awarded 135 degrees in Missouri in 2024-25, 91.2% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Physicist?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 4 programs to this occupation. The largest are Physics, Engineering Physics, Public Health, Astronomy and Astrophysics. Together they graduate about 148 people a year in Missouri.

How much do physicists earn in Missouri?+

The median is $140,460 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 18.5% below the U.S. median of $172,250. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for physicists growing?+

BLS projects a +4.0% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, about as fast as average, with roughly 1,700 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in Missouri?+

14 institutions in Missouri reported graduates from at least one of the 4 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do physicists work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Physicist, Scientist, Health Physicist, Research Scientist among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 19-2012.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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