Massachusetts·Protective Service Occupations·SOC 33-3021

Best Detective programs in Massachusetts, ranked by enrollment

Conduct investigations related to suspected violations of federal, state, or local laws to prevent or solve.

14 schools in Massachusetts run programs that feed this job, graduating 353 people a year. The job pays a median of $110,150 in Massachusetts across about 1,300 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledDetectiveCriminalistInvestigatorSpecial AgentForensic SpecialistCriminal InvestigatorCrime Scene TechnicianCrime Scene Investigator (CSI)
Graduates / yr
353
in Massachusetts
Median pay · Massachusetts
$110,150
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
1,300
people employed
Schools
14
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
39%
across those schools
Median net price
$26,445
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in Massachusetts that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

4 programs in Massachusetts that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in Massachusetts (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own Massachusetts page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1266
75.4%
8$37,408$24,069
272
20.4%
3$37,408$24,069
38
2.3%
2$40,889$25,000
47
2.0%
2$40,889$25,000

Top 14 schools in Massachusetts

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 8 of the 14 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Fitchburg State University
Fitchburg, MA Public · 2 feeder programs
71Criminal Justice/Police Science$43,41855%87%
2Worcester State University
Worcester, MA Public · 1 feeder programs
67Criminal Justice and Corrections, General$41,13261%88%
3Quinsigamond Community College
Worcester, MA Public · 1 feeder programs
42Criminal Justice/Police Science$40,03922%
4Bunker Hill Community College
Boston, MA Public · 1 feeder programs
41Criminal Justice/Police Science$47,57313%
5Springfield Technical Community College
Springfield, MA Public · 1 feeder programs
38Criminal Justice/Police Science$37,04432%
6Northern Essex Community College
Haverhill, MA Public · 1 feeder programs
29Criminal Justice/Police Science$39,42621%
7Massasoit Community College
Brockton, MA Public · 1 feeder programs
26Criminal Justice/Police Science$36,92719%
8Cape Cod Community College
West Barnstable, MA Public · 1 feeder programs
20Criminal Justice/Police Science22%
9Cambridge College
Boston, MA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
7Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism11%
10University of Massachusetts - Lowell
Lowell, MA Public · 1 feeder programs
4Criminalistics and Criminal Science65%83%
11Bay Path University
Longmeadow, MA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
3Criminalistics and Criminal Science$32,32644%$16,85985%
12Greenfield Community College
Greenfield, MA Public · 1 feeder programs
3Criminal Justice/Police Science31%
13Regis College
Weston, MA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
1Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism72%$26,64770%
14Wheaton College (Massachusetts)
Norton, MA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
1Criminal Justice and Corrections, General73%$26,44568%

All 14 schools in Massachusetts

Every school in Massachusetts with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in Massachusetts that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
Fitchburg State UniversityFitchburgPublic712
Worcester State UniversityWorcesterPublic671
Quinsigamond Community CollegeWorcesterPublic421
Bunker Hill Community CollegeBostonPublic411
Springfield Technical Community CollegeSpringfieldPublic381
Northern Essex Community CollegeHaverhillPublic291
Massasoit Community CollegeBrocktonPublic261
Cape Cod Community CollegeWest BarnstablePublic201
Cambridge CollegeBostonPrivate not-for-profit71
University of Massachusetts - LowellLowellPublic41
Bay Path UniversityLongmeadowPrivate not-for-profit31
Greenfield Community CollegeGreenfieldPublic31
Regis CollegeWestonPrivate not-for-profit11
Wheaton College (Massachusetts)NortonPrivate not-for-profit11

What detectives and criminal investigators earn in Massachusetts

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in Massachusetts
$110,150
Mean annual
$118,130
Jobs in state
1,300
What the range looks like
10th pct$76,150Median$110,15090th pct$179,030
Versus the national median
+17.4%

U.S. median $93,790. Massachusetts pays above the national figure.

Job concentration
0.49×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in Massachusetts

Springfield, MA
$109,510median
50 jobs
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH
$110,150median
1,110 jobs
Barnstable Town, MA
$100,680median
40 jobs
Worcester, MA
$89,270median
80 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
-0.7%
Little or no change
Openings per year
7,800
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
-800
117,900 → 117,100
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Plus moderate-term on-the-job training

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Detectives and Criminal Investigators page.

How to become a Detective

Job zone 3 of 5 · SVP 6.0 to < 7.0
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Work experience needed
Less than 5 years
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Top skills

Active ListeningSpeakingReading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingWritingActive Learning

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in Massachusetts

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 14 majors mapped to Detectives and Criminal Investigators10 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 03.0208Environmental/Natural Resources Law Enforcement and Protective Services
  • 29.0203Signal/Geospatial Intelligence
  • 43.0100Criminal Justice and Corrections, General
  • 43.0107Criminal Justice/Police Science
  • 43.0114Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing
  • 43.0115Law Enforcement Record-Keeping and Evidence Management(no graduates reported)
  • 43.0121Suspension and Debarment Investigation(no graduates reported)
  • 43.0122Maritime Law Enforcement(no graduates reported)
  • 43.0123Cultural/Archaelogical Resources Protection(no graduates reported)
  • 43.0402Criminalistics and Criminal Science
  • 43.0403Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism
  • 43.0405Financial Forensics and Fraud Investigation
  • 43.0407Geospatial Intelligence
  • 43.0408Law Enforcement Intelligence Analysis

Common questions

Answers for people weighing detectives and criminal investigators programs in Massachusetts.

What degree do you need to become a Detective?+

High school diploma or equivalent is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Criminal Justice/Police Science, which awarded 266 degrees in Massachusetts in 2024-25, 75.4% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Detective?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 4 programs to this occupation. The largest are Criminal Justice and Corrections, Security Science and Technology. Together they graduate about 353 people a year in Massachusetts.

How much do detectives and criminal investigators earn in Massachusetts?+

The median is $110,150 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 17.4% above the U.S. median of $93,790. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for detectives and criminal investigators growing?+

BLS projects a -0.7% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, little or no change, with roughly 7,800 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in Massachusetts?+

14 institutions in Massachusetts reported graduates from at least one of the 4 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do detectives and criminal investigators work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Detective, Criminalist, Investigator, Special Agent, Forensic Specialist, Criminal Investigator among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 33-3021.

Detectives and Criminal Investigators in other statesCaliforniaFloridaTexasArizonaNew YorkOhioNew JerseyMinnesota

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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