Virginia·Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations·SOC 19-4092

Best Forensic Science Technician programs in Virginia, ranked by enrollment

Collect, identify, classify, and analyze physical evidence related to criminal investigations. Perform tests on weapons or substances, such as fiber, hair, and tissue to determine significance to investigation.

41 schools in Virginia run programs that feed this job, graduating 3,557 people a year. The job pays a median of $68,900 in Virginia across about 770 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledCriminalistForensic ScientistCSI (Crime Scene Investigator)Crime Scene Technician (Crime Scene Tech)BallisticianBiometricianInvestigatorCrime Analyst
Graduates / yr
3,557
in Virginia
Median pay · Virginia
$68,900
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
770
people employed
Schools
41
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
56%
across those schools
Median net price
$22,057
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in Virginia that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

4 programs in Virginia that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in Virginia (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own Virginia page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 26.0101In Virginia
2,726
76.6%
39$32,152$25,000
2
CIP 40.0501In Virginia
625
17.6%
31$42,620$23,900
3
CIP 43.0406In Virginia
204
5.7%
8$40,889$25,000
4
CIP 43.0402In Virginia
2
0.1%
1$40,889$25,000

Top 25 schools in Virginia

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 24 of the 41 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Virginia Commonwealth University
Richmond, VA Public · 3 feeder programs
506Biology/Biological Sciences, General$31,14963%93%
2George Mason University
Fairfax, VA Public · 3 feeder programs
457Biology/Biological Sciences, General$34,71968%87%
3University of Virginia - Main Campus
Charlottesville, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
440Biology/Biological Sciences, General$23,39596%17%
4Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Blacksburg, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
377Biology/Biological Sciences, General$28,23986%55%
5William & Mary
Williamsburg, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
221Biology/Biological Sciences, General$29,85189%34%
6James Madison University
Harrisonburg, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
220Biology/Biological Sciences, General$34,15980%72%
7Old Dominion University
Norfolk, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
203Biology/Biological Sciences, General$28,95346%90%
8Northern Virginia Community College
Annandale, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
164Biology/Biological Sciences, General33%
9Christopher Newport University
Newport News, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
142Biology/Biological Sciences, General$30,28772%86%
10University of Mary Washington
Fredericksburg, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
89Biology/Biological Sciences, General$35,19466%80%
11University of Richmond
University of Richmond, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
63Biology/Biological Sciences, General$36,30085%$24,04922%
12Norfolk State University
Norfolk, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
56Biology/Biological Sciences, General38%88%
13Radford University
Radford, VA Public · 3 feeder programs
52Biology/Biological Sciences, General$32,45749%90%
14Virginia State University
Petersburg, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
46Biology/Biological Sciences, General$28,16939%89%
15Randolph - Macon College
Ashland, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
40Biology/Biological Sciences, General$33,36170%$26,49887%
16Virginia Military Institute
Lexington, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
35Biology/Biological Sciences, General$43,79776%71%
17Hampton University
Hampton, VA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
32Biology/Biological Sciences, General$30,35957%$34,26862%
18Longwood University
Farmville, VA Public · 2 feeder programs
31Biology/Biological Sciences, General$33,68661%90%
19Bridgewater College
Bridgewater, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
30Biology/Biological Sciences, General$34,49453%$19,48592%
20Liberty University
Lynchburg, VA Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
30Forensic Science and Technology65%$28,91199%
21Washington and Lee University
Lexington, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
30Biology/Biological Sciences, General94%$11,98314%
22Virginia Wesleyan University
Virginia Beach, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
29Biology/Biological Sciences, General$30,92142%$20,17173%
23Hollins University
Roanoke, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
25Biology/Biological Sciences, General$27,72165%$21,98168%
24Shenandoah University
Winchester, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
22Biology/Biological Sciences, General$40,98067%$27,45577%
25Sweet Briar College
Sweet Briar, VA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
22Biology/Biological Sciences, General52%$22,70476%

All 41 schools in Virginia

Every school in Virginia with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in Virginia that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
Virginia Commonwealth UniversityRichmondPublic5063
George Mason UniversityFairfaxPublic4573
University of Virginia - Main CampusCharlottesvillePublic4402
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityBlacksburgPublic3772
William & MaryWilliamsburgPublic2212
James Madison UniversityHarrisonburgPublic2202
Old Dominion UniversityNorfolkPublic2032
Northern Virginia Community CollegeAnnandalePublic1642
Christopher Newport UniversityNewport NewsPublic1422
University of Mary WashingtonFredericksburgPublic892
University of RichmondUniversity of RichmondPrivate not-for-profit632
Norfolk State UniversityNorfolkPublic562
Radford UniversityRadfordPublic523
Virginia State UniversityPetersburgPublic462
Randolph - Macon CollegeAshlandPrivate not-for-profit402

What forensic science technicians earn in Virginia

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in Virginia
$68,900
Mean annual
$80,370
Jobs in state
770
What the range looks like
10th pct$49,390Median$68,90090th pct$125,740
Versus the national median
-4.4%

U.S. median $72,060. Virginia pays below the national figure.

Job concentration
1.52×

Concentrated here: Virginia employs more of this job per worker than the U.S. average.

Metro areas in Virginia

Richmond, VA
$70,160median
140 jobs
Roanoke, VA
$65,620median
60 jobs
Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC
$62,120median
150 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+12.8%
Much faster than average
Openings per year
2,900
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
2,600
20,700 → 23,300
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
Plus moderate-term on-the-job training

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Forensic Science Technicians page.

How to become a Forensic Science Technician

Job zone 3 of 5 · SVP 6.0 to < 7.0
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Top skills

Reading ComprehensionActive ListeningCritical ThinkingWritingSpeakingActive Learning

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in Virginia

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 7 majors mapped to Forensic Science Technicians7 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 26.0101Biology/Biological Sciences, General
  • 40.0501Chemistry, General
  • 40.0510Forensic Chemistry
  • 43.0100Criminal Justice and Corrections, General
  • 43.0402Criminalistics and Criminal Science
  • 43.0406Forensic Science and Technology
  • 45.0205Forensic Anthropology

Common questions

Answers for people weighing forensic science technicians programs in Virginia.

What degree do you need to become a Forensic Science Technician?+

Bachelor's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Biology/Biological Sciences, General, which awarded 2,726 degrees in Virginia in 2024-25, 76.6% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Forensic Science Technician?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 4 programs to this occupation. The largest are Biology, Chemistry, Security Science and Technology. Together they graduate about 3,557 people a year in Virginia.

How much do forensic science technicians earn in Virginia?+

The median is $68,900 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 4.4% below the U.S. median of $72,060. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for forensic science technicians growing?+

BLS projects a +12.8% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, much faster than average, with roughly 2,900 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in Virginia?+

41 institutions in Virginia reported graduates from at least one of the 4 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do forensic science technicians work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Criminalist, Forensic Scientist, CSI (Crime Scene Investigator), Crime Scene Technician (Crime Scene Tech) among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 19-4092.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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