Texas·Community and Social Service Occupations·SOC 21-1023

Best Mental Health programs in Texas, ranked by enrollment

Assess and treat individuals with mental, emotional, or substance abuse problems, including abuse of alcohol, tobacco, and/or other drugs.

49 schools in Texas run programs that feed this job, graduating 3,626 people a year. The job pays a median of $46,630 in Texas across about 8,220 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledTherapistCase ManagerSocial WorkerMental Health TherapistClinicianCounselorCrisis WorkerCase Therapist
Graduates / yr
3,626
in Texas
Median pay · Texas
$46,630
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
8,220
people employed
Schools
49
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
43%
across those schools
Median net price
$25,162
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in Texas that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

2 programs in Texas that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in Texas (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own Texas page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 44.0701In Texas
3,615
99.7%
48$37,264$26,140
2
CIP 51.1503In Texas
11
0.3%
1$37,335$22,861

Top 25 schools in Texas

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 26 of the 49 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1The University of Texas at Arlington
Arlington, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
895Social Work$38,17454%80%
2The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
Edinburg, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
269Social Work$30,43651%94%
3University of Houston
Houston, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
261Social Work65%74%
4The University of Texas at Austin
Austin, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
204Social Work$37,43789%27%
5Our Lady of the Lake University
San Antonio, TX Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
178Social Work$38,20946%$18,564
6Texas State University
San Marcos, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
173Social Work$38,66055%89%
7Baylor University
Waco, TX Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
151Social Work80%$35,68251%
8East Texas A&M University
Commerce, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
117Social Work$33,14943%92%
9Angelo State University
San Angelo, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
103Social Work$38,77144%83%
10Tarleton State University
Stephenville, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
99Social Work$38,50648%90%
11University of Houston - Downtown
Houston, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
89Social Work$37,36533%90%
12Prairie View A & M University
Prairie View, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
86Social Work$40,66743%79%
13The University of Texas at El Paso
El Paso, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
76Social Work$37,86550%100%
14Stephen F Austin State University
Nacogdoches, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
67Social Work$36,62853%94%
15South Texas College
McAllen, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
66Social Work$18,33627%
16University of North Texas
Denton, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
66Social Work$36,16761%72%
17The University of Texas at San Antonio
San Antonio, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
60Social Work53%87%
18West Texas A & M University
Canyon, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
54Social Work$34,66455%99%
19Texas Woman's University
Denton, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
51Social Work$40,34049%96%
20Dallas College
Dallas, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
46Social Work32%
21Texas Tech University
Lubbock, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
46Social Work$33,92169%73%
22Austin Community College District
Austin, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
45Social Work$34,00320%
23Texas Christian University
Fort Worth, TX Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
35Social Work$33,81986%$25,82344%
24Texas A&M University - Kingsville
Kingsville, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
33Social Work42%91%
25Texas Southmost College
Brownsville, TX Public · 1 feeder programs
33Social Work30%

All 49 schools in Texas

Every school in Texas with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in Texas that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
The University of Texas at ArlingtonArlingtonPublic8951
The University of Texas Rio Grande ValleyEdinburgPublic2691
University of HoustonHoustonPublic2611
The University of Texas at AustinAustinPublic2041
Our Lady of the Lake UniversitySan AntonioPrivate not-for-profit1781
Texas State UniversitySan MarcosPublic1731
Baylor UniversityWacoPrivate not-for-profit1511
East Texas A&M UniversityCommercePublic1171
Angelo State UniversitySan AngeloPublic1031
Tarleton State UniversityStephenvillePublic991
University of Houston - DowntownHoustonPublic891
Prairie View A & M UniversityPrairie ViewPublic861
The University of Texas at El PasoEl PasoPublic761
Stephen F Austin State UniversityNacogdochesPublic671
South Texas CollegeMcAllenPublic661

What mental health and substance abuse social workers earn in Texas

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in Texas
$46,630
Mean annual
$53,450
Jobs in state
8,220
What the range looks like
10th pct$36,870Median$46,63090th pct$79,210
Versus the national median
-22.6%

U.S. median $60,280. Texas pays below the national figure.

Job concentration
0.68×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in Texas

San Angelo, TX
$66,770median
50 jobs
Wichita Falls, TX
$63,770median
40 jobs
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX
$48,880median
1,160 jobs
Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX
$45,260median
30 jobs
Lubbock, TX
$46,550median
90 jobs
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX
$45,930median
660 jobs
Killeen-Temple, TX
$45,640median
90 jobs
Abilene, TX
$43,140median
90 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+9.7%
Much faster than average
Openings per year
13,500
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
13,300
136,800 → 150,100
Typical entry education
Master's degree
Plus internship/residency

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers page.

How to become a Mental Health

Job zone 5 of 5 · SVP 8.0 and above
Typical entry education
Master's degree
On-the-job training
Internship/residency

Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Top skills

Active ListeningSpeakingMonitoringReading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingWriting

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in Texas

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 3 majors mapped to Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers3 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 44.0701Social Work
  • 44.0799Social Work, Other
  • 51.1503Clinical/Medical Social Work

Common questions

Answers for people weighing mental health and substance abuse social workers programs in Texas.

What degree do you need to become a Mental Health?+

Master's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Social Work, which awarded 3,615 degrees in Texas in 2024-25, 99.7% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Mental Health?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 2 programs to this occupation. The largest are Social Work, Mental and Social Health Services and Allied Professions. Together they graduate about 3,626 people a year in Texas.

How much do mental health and substance abuse social workers earn in Texas?+

The median is $46,630 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 22.6% below the U.S. median of $60,280. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for mental health and substance abuse social workers growing?+

BLS projects a +9.7% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, much faster than average, with roughly 13,500 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in Texas?+

49 institutions in Texas reported graduates from at least one of the 2 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do mental health and substance abuse social workers work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Therapist, Case Manager, Social Worker, Mental Health Therapist among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 21-1023.

Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers in other statesNew YorkCaliforniaMinnesotaKentuckyMichiganIllinoisOhioPennsylvania

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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