New Mexico·Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations·SOC 19-1031

Best Conservation Scientist programs in New Mexico, ranked by enrollment

Manage, improve, and protect natural resources to maximize their use without damaging the environment. May conduct soil surveys and develop plans to eliminate soil erosion or to protect rangelands.

4 schools in New Mexico run programs that feed this job, graduating 68 people a year. The job pays a median of $76,800 in New Mexico across about 330 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledNaturalistPark GuidePark RangerConservationistPark NaturalistRange TechnicianResource ManagerResearch Soil Scientist
Graduates / yr
68
in New Mexico
Median pay · New Mexico
$76,800
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
330
people employed
Schools
4
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
40%
across those schools
Median net price
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in New Mexico that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

6 programs in New Mexico that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in New Mexico (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own New Mexico page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
143
63.2%
3$28,750$24,798
29
13.2%
1$42,109$21,842
37
10.3%
1$42,861$20,500
44
5.9%
1$29,460$23,480
54
5.9%
1
61
1.5%
1$37,946$24,125

Top 4 schools in New Mexico

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 1 of the 4 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1New Mexico State University - Main Campus
Las Cruces, NM Public · 4 feeder programs
45Wildlife, Fish and Wildlands Science and Management$33,60355%89%
2New Mexico Highlands University
Las Vegas, NM Public · 2 feeder programs
10Forestry, General26%
3Western New Mexico University
Silver City, NM Public · 1 feeder programs
8Wildlife, Fish and Wildlands Science and Management32%
4Eastern New Mexico University - Main Campus
Portales, NM Public · 1 feeder programs
5Wildlife, Fish and Wildlands Science and Management45%92%

All 4 schools in New Mexico

Every school in New Mexico with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in New Mexico that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
New Mexico State University - Main CampusLas CrucesPublic454
New Mexico Highlands UniversityLas VegasPublic102
Western New Mexico UniversitySilver CityPublic81
Eastern New Mexico University - Main CampusPortalesPublic51

What conservation scientists earn in New Mexico

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in New Mexico
$76,800
Mean annual
$79,030
Jobs in state
330
What the range looks like
10th pct$46,520Median$76,80090th pct$111,010
Versus the national median
+5.2%

U.S. median $73,010. New Mexico pays above the national figure.

Job concentration
2.25×

Concentrated here: New Mexico employs more of this job per worker than the U.S. average.

Metro areas in New Mexico

Albuquerque, NM
$79,420median
90 jobs
Santa Fe, NM
$72,280median
60 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+3.4%
About as fast as average
Openings per year
2,500
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
1,000
28,500 → 29,500
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Conservation Scientists page.

How to become a Conservation Scientist

Job zone 4 of 5 · SVP 7.0 to < 8.0
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree

Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Top skills

Active ListeningReading ComprehensionSpeakingCritical ThinkingWritingMonitoring

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in New Mexico

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 17 majors mapped to Conservation Scientists17 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 01.0308Agroecology and Sustainable Agriculture
  • 01.1106Range Science and Management
  • 03.0101Natural Resources/Conservation, General
  • 03.0201Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy, General
  • 03.0205Water, Wetlands, and Marine Resources Management
  • 03.0206Land Use Planning and Management/Development
  • 03.0501Forestry, General
  • 03.0502Forest Sciences and Biology
  • 03.0506Forest Management/Forest Resources Management
  • 03.0601Wildlife, Fish and Wildlands Science and Management
  • 26.1301Ecology
  • 26.1305Environmental Biology
  • 26.1307Conservation Biology
  • 26.1310Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
  • 26.1399Ecology, Evolution, Systematics and Population Biology, Other
  • 30.3301Sustainability Studies
  • 30.4401Geography and Environmental Studies

Common questions

Answers for people weighing conservation scientists programs in New Mexico.

What degree do you need to become a Conservation Scientist?+

Bachelor's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Wildlife, Fish and Wildlands Science and Management, which awarded 43 degrees in New Mexico in 2024-25, 63.2% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Conservation Scientist?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 6 programs to this occupation. The largest are Wildlife and Wildlands Science and Management, Forestry, Plant Sciences, Ecology, plus 2 more. Together they graduate about 68 people a year in New Mexico.

How much do conservation scientists earn in New Mexico?+

The median is $76,800 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 5.2% above the U.S. median of $73,010. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for conservation scientists growing?+

BLS projects a +3.4% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, about as fast as average, with roughly 2,500 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in New Mexico?+

4 institutions in New Mexico reported graduates from at least one of the 6 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do conservation scientists work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Naturalist, Park Guide, Park Ranger, Conservationist, Park Naturalist, Range Technician among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 19-1031.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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