Massachusetts·Community and Social Service Occupations·SOC 21-2011

Best member of the clergy programs in Massachusetts, ranked by enrollment

Conduct religious worship and perform other spiritual functions associated with beliefs and practices of religious faith or denomination.

10 schools in Massachusetts run programs that feed this job, graduating 626 people a year. The job pays a median of $72,190 in Massachusetts across about 840 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledPastorPriestRectorMinisterImamPopeElderMohel
Graduates / yr
626
in Massachusetts
Median pay · Massachusetts
$72,190
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
840
people employed
Schools
10
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
73%
across those schools
Median net price
$21,956
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in Massachusetts that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

8 programs in Massachusetts that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in Massachusetts (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own Massachusetts page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1258
41.2%
7$32,202$25,375
2162
25.9%
6$32,202$25,375
3115
18.4%
3$32,202$25,375
450
8.0%
1$37,335$22,861
524
3.8%
1$32,202$25,375
6
Youth Ministrymain feeder
14
2.2%
1$32,226$26,000
72
0.3%
1$32,226$26,000
81
0.2%
1$32,202$25,375

Top 10 schools in Massachusetts

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 0 of the 10 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Gordon - Conwell Theological Seminary
South Hamilton, MA Private not-for-profit · 4 feeder programs
207Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other
2Harvard University
Cambridge, MA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
139Theology/Theological Studies98%$15,0134%
3Boston College
Chestnut Hill, MA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
108Theology/Theological Studies91%$21,12616%
4Boston University
Boston, MA Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
93Divinity/Ministry89%$21,95611%
5Hellenic College - Holy Cross Greek Orthodox School of Theology
Brookline, MA Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
26Divinity/Ministry44%$14,33480%
6Hebrew College
Newton, MA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
24Rabbinical Studies
7Gordon College
Wenham, MA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
14Youth Ministry69%$23,07769%
8Saint John's Seminary
Brighton, MA Private not-for-profit · 3 feeder programs
12Divinity/Ministry
9Anna Maria College
Paxton, MA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
2Pastoral Studies/Counseling46%$29,42250%
10Assumption University
Worcester, MA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
1Theology/Theological Studies75%$24,20683%

All 10 schools in Massachusetts

Every school in Massachusetts with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in Massachusetts that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
Gordon - Conwell Theological SeminarySouth HamiltonPrivate not-for-profit2074
Harvard UniversityCambridgePrivate not-for-profit1392
Boston CollegeChestnut HillPrivate not-for-profit1082
Boston UniversityBostonPrivate not-for-profit933
Hellenic College - Holy Cross Greek Orthodox School of TheologyBrooklinePrivate not-for-profit263
Hebrew CollegeNewtonPrivate not-for-profit241
Gordon CollegeWenhamPrivate not-for-profit141
Saint John's SeminaryBrightonPrivate not-for-profit123
Anna Maria CollegePaxtonPrivate not-for-profit21
Assumption UniversityWorcesterPrivate not-for-profit11

What clergy earn in Massachusetts

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in Massachusetts
$72,190
Mean annual
$73,510
Jobs in state
840
What the range looks like
10th pct$51,600Median$72,19090th pct$98,650
Versus the national median
+18.7%

U.S. median $60,810. Massachusetts pays above the national figure.

Job concentration
0.63×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in Massachusetts

Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH
$73,160median
620 jobs
Worcester, MA
$72,300median
100 jobs
Springfield, MA
$69,900median
50 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+1.0%
Little or no change
Openings per year
23,000
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
2,600
262,000 → 264,600
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
Plus moderate-term on-the-job training

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Clergy page.

How to become a member of the clergy

Job zone 5 of 5 · SVP 8.0 and above
Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Top skills

SpeakingActive ListeningReading ComprehensionWritingActive LearningCritical Thinking

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in Massachusetts

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 9 majors mapped to Clergy9 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 39.0601Theology/Theological Studies
  • 39.0602Divinity/Ministry
  • 39.0604Pre-Theology/Pre-Ministerial Studies
  • 39.0605Rabbinical Studies
  • 39.0699Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other
  • 39.0701Pastoral Studies/Counseling
  • 39.0702Youth Ministry
  • 39.0706Chaplain/Chaplaincy Studies
  • 51.1506Clinical Pastoral Counseling/Patient Counseling

Common questions

Answers for people weighing clergy programs in Massachusetts.

What degree do you need to become a member of the clergy?+

Bachelor's degree is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Theology/Theological Studies, which awarded 258 degrees in Massachusetts in 2024-25, 41.2% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a member of the clergy?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 8 programs to this occupation. The largest are Theological and Ministerial Studies, Mental and Social Health Services and Allied Professions, Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries. Together they graduate about 626 people a year in Massachusetts.

How much do clergy earn in Massachusetts?+

The median is $72,190 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 18.7% above the U.S. median of $60,810. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for clergy growing?+

BLS projects a +1.0% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, little or no change, with roughly 23,000 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in Massachusetts?+

10 institutions in Massachusetts reported graduates from at least one of the 8 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do clergy work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Pastor, Priest, Rector, Minister among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 21-2011.

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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