California·Construction and Extraction Occupations·SOC 47-2152

Best Plumber programs in California, ranked by enrollment

Assemble, install, alter, and repair pipelines or pipe systems that carry water, steam, air, or other liquids or gases. May install heating and cooling equipment and mechanical control systems.

10 schools in California run programs that feed this job, graduating 314 people a year. The job pays a median of $72,830 in California across about 47,660 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledPlumberInstallerPipefitterSteamfitterSolar InstallerSolar TechnicianSprinkler FitterSolar Maintenance Technician
Graduates / yr
314
in California
Median pay · California
$72,830
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
47,660
people employed
Schools
10
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
46%
across those schools
Median net price
$25,402
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in California that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

1 programs in California that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in California (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own California page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1314
100.0%
10$35,730$9,500

Top 10 schools in California

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 0 of the 10 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Summit College
San Bernardino, CA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
95Plumbing Technology/Plumber62%$25,402
2Foothill College
Los Altos Hills, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
64Plumbing Technology/Plumber56%
3Los Angeles Trade Technical College
Los Angeles, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
56Plumbing Technology/Plumber35%
4Chabot College
Hayward, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
30Plumbing Technology/Plumber47%
5American River College
Sacramento, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
29Plumbing Technology/Plumber37%
6Rio Hondo College
Whittier, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
20Plumbing Technology/Plumber25%
7Capstone College
Pasadena, CA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
11Plumbing Technology/Plumber64%$18,730
8Orange Coast College
Costa Mesa, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
6Plumbing Technology/Plumber48%
9City College of San Francisco
San Francisco, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
2Plumbing Technology/Plumber40%
10Diablo Valley College
Pleasant Hill, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
1Plumbing Technology/Plumber49%

All 10 schools in California

Every school in California with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in California that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
Summit CollegeSan BernardinoPrivate for-profit951
Foothill CollegeLos Altos HillsPublic641
Los Angeles Trade Technical CollegeLos AngelesPublic561
Chabot CollegeHaywardPublic301
American River CollegeSacramentoPublic291
Rio Hondo CollegeWhittierPublic201
Capstone CollegePasadenaPrivate for-profit111
Orange Coast CollegeCosta MesaPublic61
City College of San FranciscoSan FranciscoPublic21
Diablo Valley CollegePleasant HillPublic11

What plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters earn in California

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in California
$72,830
Mean annual
$82,320
Jobs in state
47,660
What the range looks like
10th pct$47,350Median$72,83090th pct$131,100
Versus the national median
+14.2%

U.S. median $63,800. California pays above the national figure.

Job concentration
0.87×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in California

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA
$107,560median
3,830 jobs
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$77,880median
5,660 jobs
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
$71,110median
15,690 jobs
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA
$72,510median
5,100 jobs
Vallejo, CA
$71,560median
370 jobs
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA
$64,700median
560 jobs
Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA
$68,130median
350 jobs
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA
$65,210median
3,120 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+4.5%
About as fast as average
Openings per year
44,000
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
22,700
504,500 → 527,200
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Plus apprenticeship

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters page.

How to become a Plumber

Job zone 3 of 5 · SVP 6.0 to < 7.0
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
On-the-job training
Apprenticeship

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Top skills

Critical ThinkingMonitoringReading ComprehensionSpeakingActive ListeningWriting

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in California

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 3 majors mapped to Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters3 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 46.0502Pipefitting/Pipefitter and Sprinkler Fitter
  • 46.0503Plumbing Technology/Plumber
  • 46.0599Plumbing and Related Water Supply Services, Other

Common questions

Answers for people weighing plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters programs in California.

What degree do you need to become a Plumber?+

High school diploma or equivalent is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Plumbing Technology/Plumber, which awarded 314 degrees in California in 2024-25, 100.0% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Plumber?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 1 programs to this occupation. The largest are Plumbing and Related Water Supply Services. Together they graduate about 314 people a year in California.

How much do plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters earn in California?+

The median is $72,830 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 14.2% above the U.S. median of $63,800. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters growing?+

BLS projects a +4.5% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, about as fast as average, with roughly 44,000 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in California?+

10 institutions in California reported graduates from at least one of the 1 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Plumber, Installer, Pipefitter, Steamfitter, Solar Installer, Solar Technician among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 47-2152.

Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters in other statesFloridaIndianaNew YorkOhioWisconsinPennsylvaniaUtahArizona
Programs in CaliforniaPlumbing Technology/Plumber

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

All Clema data sources and release dates →

Explore every U.S. college in one conversation

Clema turns plain-language questions into sourced answers across every U.S. institution — earnings, aid, acceptance, graduation, safety, and athletics from IPEDS, College Scorecard, and 10+ federal datasets, built in.

Free for teams up to 3 · No credit card