California·Production Occupations·SOC 51-2011

Best Aircraft Structure programs in California, ranked by enrollment

Assemble, fit, fasten, and install parts of airplanes, space vehicles, or missiles, such as tails, wings, fuselage, bulkheads, stabilizers, landing gear, rigging and control equipment, or heating and ventilating.

23 schools in California run programs that feed this job, graduating 2,027 people a year. The job pays a median of $63,640 in California across about 2,930 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledAssemblerSheet Metal MechanicStructures TechnicianSheet Metal Assembler and Riveter (SMAR)InstallerShroudmanBody LinerBody Joiner
Graduates / yr
2,027
in California
Median pay · California
$63,640
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
2,930
people employed
Schools
23
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
45%
across those schools
Median net price
$33,809
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in California that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

2 programs in California that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in California (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own California page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
11,758
86.7%
23$37,089$11,790
2269
13.3%
13$37,089$11,790

Top 23 schools in California

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 8 of the 23 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Antelope Valley Community College District
Lancaster, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
605Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician34%
2Spartan College of Aeronautics & Technology
Inglewood, CA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
217Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician$40,20664%$34,078
3West Los Angeles College
Culver City, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
207Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician$65,97828%
4Spartan College of Aeronautics and Technology
Riverside, CA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
145Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician$40,20668%$33,809
5Aviation Institute of Maintenance - Fremont
Fremont, CA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
120Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician$47,10957%$25,705
6Reedley College
Reedley, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
110Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician42%
7Sacramento City College
Sacramento, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
71Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician33%
8Orange Coast College
Costa Mesa, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
69Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician48%
9College of Alameda
Alameda, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
65Aircraft Powerplant Technology/Technician33%
10Victor Valley College
Victorville, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
58Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician$49,72962%
11San Joaquin Valley College - Trades Education Center
Fresno, CA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
56Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician$54,97780%$25,301
12Gavilan College
Gilroy, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
51Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician42%
13San Bernardino Valley College
San Bernardino, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
47Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician28%
14Mt San Antonio College
Walnut, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
46Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician45%
15Chaffey College
Rancho Cucamonga, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
43Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician36%
16Universal Technical Institute - Southern California
Long Beach, CA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
33Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician$39,45863%$26,553
17Cuesta College
San Luis Obispo, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
23Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician48%
18California Aeronautical University
Bakersfield, CA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
22Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician30%$38,309
19San Diego Miramar College
San Diego, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
18Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician$43,28548%
20Solano Community College
Fairfield, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
13Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician36%
21City College of San Francisco
San Francisco, CA Public · 2 feeder programs
6Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician40%
22East Los Angeles College
Monterey Park, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
1Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician37%
23Fullerton College
Fullerton, CA Public · 1 feeder programs
1Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician34%

All 23 schools in California

Every school in California with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in California that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
Antelope Valley Community College DistrictLancasterPublic6052
Spartan College of Aeronautics & TechnologyInglewoodPrivate for-profit2171
West Los Angeles CollegeCulver CityPublic2072
Spartan College of Aeronautics and TechnologyRiversidePrivate for-profit1451
Aviation Institute of Maintenance - FremontFremontPrivate for-profit1201
Reedley CollegeReedleyPublic1102
Sacramento City CollegeSacramentoPublic712
Orange Coast CollegeCosta MesaPublic692
College of AlamedaAlamedaPublic652
Victor Valley CollegeVictorvillePublic582
San Joaquin Valley College - Trades Education CenterFresnoPrivate for-profit561
Gavilan CollegeGilroyPublic512
San Bernardino Valley CollegeSan BernardinoPublic471
Mt San Antonio CollegeWalnutPublic462
Chaffey CollegeRancho CucamongaPublic432

What aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers earn in California

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in California
$63,640
Mean annual
$69,050
Jobs in state
2,930
What the range looks like
10th pct$48,120Median$63,64090th pct$94,280
Versus the national median
-2.7%

U.S. median $65,380. California pays below the national figure.

Job concentration
0.74×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in California

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA
$97,340median
90 jobs
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA
$65,000median
1,570 jobs
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA
$64,480median
30 jobs
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA
$60,610median
630 jobs
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA
$50,190median
80 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
-14.5%
Decline
Openings per year
2,800
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
-4,900
33,600 → 28,700
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Plus moderate-term on-the-job training

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers page.

How to become a Aircraft Structure

Job zone 2 of 5 · SVP Below 6.0
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.

Ranges from a few days to one year of on-the-job training.

Top skills

MonitoringActive ListeningCritical ThinkingSpeakingReading ComprehensionActive Learning

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in California

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 3 majors mapped to Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers3 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 47.0607Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician
  • 47.0608Aircraft Powerplant Technology/Technician
  • 47.0609Avionics Maintenance Technology/Technician

Common questions

Answers for people weighing aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers programs in California.

What degree do you need to become an Aircraft Structure?+

High school diploma or equivalent is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Airframe Mechanics and Aircraft Maintenance Technology/Technician, which awarded 1,758 degrees in California in 2024-25, 86.7% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming an Aircraft Structure?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 2 programs to this occupation. The largest are Vehicle Maintenance and Repair Technologies/Technicians. Together they graduate about 2,027 people a year in California.

How much do aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers earn in California?+

The median is $63,640 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 2.7% below the U.S. median of $65,380. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers growing?+

BLS projects a -14.5% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, decline, with roughly 2,800 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in California?+

23 institutions in California reported graduates from at least one of the 2 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Assembler, Sheet Metal Mechanic, Structures Technician, Sheet Metal Assembler and Riveter (SMAR) among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 51-2011.

Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers in other statesFloridaTexasGeorgiaOklahomaPennsylvaniaKansasAlabamaMichigan

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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