Virginia·Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations·SOC 49-9021

Best Heating programs in Virginia, ranked by enrollment

Install or repair heating, central air conditioning, HVAC, or refrigeration systems, including oil burners, hot-air furnaces, and heating.

22 schools in Virginia run programs that feed this job, graduating 733 people a year. The job pays a median of $59,730 in Virginia across about 14,690 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledRefrigeration MechanicService Technician (Service Tech)Refrigeration Technician (Refrigeration Tech)HVAC Mechanic (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning Mechanic)MechanicInstallerDuct CleanerGas Adjuster
Graduates / yr
733
in Virginia
Median pay · Virginia
$59,730
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
14,690
people employed
Schools
22
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
45%
across those schools
Median net price
$27,110
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in Virginia that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

1 programs in Virginia that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in Virginia (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own Virginia page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1
CIP 47.0201In Virginia
733
100.0%
22$35,970$10,649

Top 22 schools in Virginia

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 5 of the 22 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Tidewater Tech - East Little Creek
Norfolk, VA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
141Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician
2Fortis College - Richmond
Richmond, VA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
118Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician$32,95550%$22,666
3Northern Virginia Community College
Annandale, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
65Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician33%
4Centura College - Newport News
Newport News, VA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
53Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician$29,39575%$27,110
5Advanced Technology Institute
Virginia Beach, VA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
50Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician$38,76179%$19,84854%
6Mountain Empire Community College
Big Stone Gap, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
43Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician48%
7Virginia Western Community College
Roanoke, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
38Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician$40,62940%
8Central Virginia Community College
Lynchburg, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
28Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician45%
9Tidewater Community College
Norfolk, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
25Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician32%
10Brightpoint Community College
Chester, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
23Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician38%
11Southside Virginia Community College
Alberta, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
23Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician42%
12Eastern Shore Community College
Melfa, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
18Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician41%
13Rappahannock Community College
Glenns, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
18Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician45%
14Virginia Highlands Community College
Abingdon, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
18Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician40%
15Virginia Peninsula Community College
Hampton, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
14Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician34%
16Wytheville Community College
Wytheville, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
14Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician47%
17Danville Community College
Danville, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
13Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician39%
18Laurel Ridge Community College
Middletown, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
11Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician45%
19Southwest Virginia Community College
Cedar Bluff, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
9Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician46%
20New River Community College
Dublin, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
8Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician50%
21Fortis College - Norfolk
Norfolk, VA Private for-profit · 1 feeder programs
2Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician$32,95530%$30,881
22Paul D Camp Community College
Franklin, VA Public · 1 feeder programs
1Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician36%

All 22 schools in Virginia

Every school in Virginia with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in Virginia that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
Tidewater Tech - East Little CreekNorfolkPrivate for-profit1411
Fortis College - RichmondRichmondPrivate for-profit1181
Northern Virginia Community CollegeAnnandalePublic651
Centura College - Newport NewsNewport NewsPrivate for-profit531
Advanced Technology InstituteVirginia BeachPrivate for-profit501
Mountain Empire Community CollegeBig Stone GapPublic431
Virginia Western Community CollegeRoanokePublic381
Central Virginia Community CollegeLynchburgPublic281
Tidewater Community CollegeNorfolkPublic251
Brightpoint Community CollegeChesterPublic231
Southside Virginia Community CollegeAlbertaPublic231
Eastern Shore Community CollegeMelfaPublic181
Rappahannock Community CollegeGlennsPublic181
Virginia Highlands Community CollegeAbingdonPublic181
Virginia Peninsula Community CollegeHamptonPublic141

What heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers earn in Virginia

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in Virginia
$59,730
Mean annual
$61,190
Jobs in state
14,690
What the range looks like
10th pct$39,760Median$59,73090th pct$83,420
Versus the national median
-2.1%

U.S. median $61,010. Virginia pays below the national figure.

Job concentration
1.36×

Concentrated here: Virginia employs more of this job per worker than the U.S. average.

Metro areas in Virginia

Staunton-Stuarts Draft, VA
$62,350median
230 jobs
Charlottesville, VA
$59,540median
420 jobs
Richmond, VA
$59,130median
2,700 jobs
Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC
$59,470median
2,840 jobs
Harrisonburg, VA
$60,210median
340 jobs
Lynchburg, VA
$58,500median
530 jobs
Winchester, VA-WV
$56,250median
200 jobs
Roanoke, VA
$49,230median
660 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+8.1%
Much faster than average
Openings per year
40,100
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
34,500
425,200 → 459,700
Typical entry education
Postsecondary nondegree award
Plus long-term on-the-job training

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers page.

How to become a Heating

Job zone 3 of 5 · SVP 6.0 to < 7.0
Typical entry education
Postsecondary nondegree award
On-the-job training
Long-term on-the-job training

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Top skills

Critical ThinkingReading ComprehensionActive ListeningActive LearningMonitoringSpeaking

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in Virginia

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 2 majors mapped to Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers2 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 15.0501Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering Technology/Technician
  • 47.0201Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician

Common questions

Answers for people weighing heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers programs in Virginia.

What degree do you need to become a Heating?+

Postsecondary nondegree award is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician, which awarded 733 degrees in Virginia in 2024-25, 100.0% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Heating?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 1 programs to this occupation. The largest are Heating. Together they graduate about 733 people a year in Virginia.

How much do heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers earn in Virginia?+

The median is $59,730 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 2.1% below the U.S. median of $61,010. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers growing?+

BLS projects a +8.1% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, much faster than average, with roughly 40,100 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in Virginia?+

22 institutions in Virginia reported graduates from at least one of the 1 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Refrigeration Mechanic, Service Technician (Service Tech), Refrigeration Technician (Refrigeration Tech), HVAC Mechanic (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning Mechanic) among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 49-9021.

Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers in other statesCaliforniaTexasFloridaGeorgiaIllinoisNorth CarolinaPennsylvaniaMichigan

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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