Pennsylvania·Protective Service Occupations·SOC 33-9021

Best Private Detective programs in Pennsylvania, ranked by enrollment

Gather, analyze, compile, and report information regarding individuals or organizations to clients, or detect occurrences of unlawful acts or infractions of rules in private.

27 schools in Pennsylvania run programs that feed this job, graduating 523 people a year. The job pays a median of $51,200 in Pennsylvania across about 1,220 jobs (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Also calledInvestigatorPrivate InvestigatorLoss Prevention OfficerLoss Prevention DetectiveDetectivePrivate EyeSkip TracerSkip Locator
Graduates / yr
523
in Pennsylvania
Median pay · Pennsylvania
$51,200
BLS OEWS May 2025
Jobs in state
1,220
people employed
Schools
27
with a feeder program
Avg graduation rate
48%
across those schools
Median net price
$25,834
per year, IPEDS

Fields of study in Pennsylvania that lead to this job

Grouped at the 4-digit CIP level. Numbers are graduates per year in this state.

3 programs in Pennsylvania that lead to this job

Ranked by graduates per year in Pennsylvania (IPEDS completions). Graduate earnings and debt are national College Scorecard figures reported at the 4-digit CIP level, so specializations within one field share a figure. Each program also links to its own Pennsylvania page.

Degree programs that lead to this occupation, ranked by graduates per year
#ProgramGraduates / yrShare of pipelineSchoolsGrad earnings (1 yr)Median debt
1247
47.2%
10$40,889$25,000
2240
45.9%
14$37,408$24,069
336
6.9%
6$40,889$25,000

Top 25 schools in Pennsylvania

Ranked by graduates per year into this job. Graduate earnings are reported for 11 of the 27 schools in this state.

Schools ranked by graduates per year into this occupation
#SchoolGraduates / yrTop feeder programGrad earnings (1 yr)Grad rateNet priceAcceptance
1Robert Morris University
Moon Township, PA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
132Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism$69,87266%$24,17590%
2Lackawanna College
Scranton, PA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
71Criminal Justice/Police Science$49,64237%$25,320
3Commonwealth University of Pennsylvania
Bloomsburg, PA Public · 1 feeder programs
57Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism$52,88754%93%
4Delaware County Community College
Media, PA Public · 1 feeder programs
41Criminal Justice/Police Science$57,46424%
5Pennsylvania Western University
California, PA Public · 1 feeder programs
38Criminal Justice/Police Science$37,54252%94%
6University of Scranton
Scranton, PA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
28Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism80%$25,83481%
7Montgomery County Community College
Blue Bell, PA Public · 1 feeder programs
23Criminal Justice/Police Science$47,99028%
8Reading Area Community College
Reading, PA Public · 1 feeder programs
22Criminal Justice/Police Science34%
9Gwynedd Mercy University
Gwynedd Valley, PA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
14Criminal Justice/Police Science57%$25,84390%
10Chestnut Hill College
Philadelphia, PA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
13Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism$46,07949%$29,88774%
11Carlow University
Pittsburgh, PA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
11Financial Forensics and Fraud Investigation60%$19,95387%
12Waynesburg University
Waynesburg, PA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
11Financial Forensics and Fraud Investigation66%$24,45390%
13Community College of Beaver County
Monaca, PA Public · 1 feeder programs
10Criminal Justice/Police Science12%
14Duquesne University
Pittsburgh, PA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
8Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism77%$32,06084%
15Pennsylvania Highlands Community College
Johnstown, PA Public · 1 feeder programs
8Criminal Justice/Police Science$31,49938%
16Luzerne County Community College
Nanticoke, PA Public · 1 feeder programs
6Criminal Justice/Police Science$32,84723%
17Neumann University
Aston, PA Private not-for-profit · 2 feeder programs
5Financial Forensics and Fraud Investigation54%$28,75381%
18Temple University
Philadelphia, PA Public · 1 feeder programs
5Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism75%80%
19Valley Forge Military College
Wayne, PA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
5Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism96%$21,011
20DeSales University
Center Valley, PA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
4Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism72%$26,99077%
21Westmoreland County Community College
Youngwood, PA Public · 1 feeder programs
3Criminal Justice/Police Science31%
22Community College of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, PA Public · 1 feeder programs
2Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism24%
23Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania
Slippery Rock, PA Public · 1 feeder programs
2Financial Forensics and Fraud Investigation66%71%
24Gannon University
Erie, PA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
1Financial Forensics and Fraud Investigation66%$21,40974%
25Harcum College
Bryn Mawr, PA Private not-for-profit · 1 feeder programs
1Criminal Justice/Police Science44%$27,244

All 27 schools in Pennsylvania

Every school in Pennsylvania with a program that feeds this job, ordered by graduates per year. Earnings are shown for the ranked schools above; open a school profile for the rest.

All schools in Pennsylvania that feed this occupation
SchoolCityControlGraduates / yrFeeder programs
Robert Morris UniversityMoon TownshipPrivate not-for-profit1321
Lackawanna CollegeScrantonPrivate not-for-profit711
Commonwealth University of PennsylvaniaBloomsburgPublic571
Delaware County Community CollegeMediaPublic411
Pennsylvania Western UniversityCaliforniaPublic381
University of ScrantonScrantonPrivate not-for-profit282
Montgomery County Community CollegeBlue BellPublic231
Reading Area Community CollegeReadingPublic221
Gwynedd Mercy UniversityGwynedd ValleyPrivate not-for-profit141
Chestnut Hill CollegePhiladelphiaPrivate not-for-profit131
Carlow UniversityPittsburghPrivate not-for-profit111
Waynesburg UniversityWaynesburgPrivate not-for-profit112
Community College of Beaver CountyMonacaPublic101
Duquesne UniversityPittsburghPrivate not-for-profit81
Pennsylvania Highlands Community CollegeJohnstownPublic81

What private detectives and investigators earn in Pennsylvania

What people already working in this job earn (BLS OEWS May 2025). Not graduate earnings.

Median annual in Pennsylvania
$51,200
Mean annual
$59,880
Jobs in state
1,220
What the range looks like
10th pct$38,380Median$51,20090th pct$91,470
Versus the national median
0.0%

U.S. median $51,220. Pennsylvania pays below the national figure.

Job concentration
0.88×

1.00× means the state has its expected share of these jobs.

Metro areas in Pennsylvania

Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA
$59,770median
80 jobs
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD
$53,680median
450 jobs
Pittsburgh, PA
$49,810median
340 jobs
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ
$50,710median
50 jobs
Reading, PA
$50,200median
40 jobs
Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA
$43,420median
40 jobs
York-Hanover, PA
avg
40 jobs

Job outlook

Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections, 2024 to 2034.

Projected growth 2024–34
+6.0%
Faster than average
Openings per year
3,900
new jobs plus replacements
Employment change
2,600
43,600 → 46,200
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Plus moderate-term on-the-job training

Growth and openings are national. The Bureau of Labor Statistics does not publish employment projections at state level, so these figures describe the occupation across the whole U.S., not this state alone.

How to get in

The full skills, tools, and day-to-day breakdown lives on the national Private Detectives and Investigators page.

How to become a Private Detective

Job zone 3 of 5 · SVP 6.0 to < 7.0
Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Work experience needed
Less than 5 years
On-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Top skills

Active ListeningSpeakingReading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingWritingMonitoring

The same job in other states

Where else this occupation employs the most people, and what it pays there.

Related careers in Pennsylvania

Every major mapped to this job

The official federal mapping behind the rankings above.

All 7 majors mapped to Private Detectives and Investigators4 of them graduated someone in the latest IPEDS year. NCES CIP 2020 → SOC 2018 crosswalk.+
  • 43.0107Criminal Justice/Police Science
  • 43.0115Law Enforcement Record-Keeping and Evidence Management(no graduates reported)
  • 43.0120Protective Services Operations
  • 43.0122Maritime Law Enforcement(no graduates reported)
  • 43.0123Cultural/Archaelogical Resources Protection(no graduates reported)
  • 43.0403Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism
  • 43.0405Financial Forensics and Fraud Investigation

Common questions

Answers for people weighing private detectives and investigators programs in Pennsylvania.

What degree do you need to become a Private Detective?+

High school diploma or equivalent is the typical entry-level education BLS reports for this occupation. The most common program people actually graduate from is Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism, which awarded 247 degrees in Pennsylvania in 2024-25, 47.2% of everyone graduating from a program that feeds this career.

Which college majors lead to becoming a Private Detective?+

The NCES CIP-to-SOC crosswalk maps 3 programs to this occupation. The largest are Security Science and Technology, Criminal Justice and Corrections. Together they graduate about 523 people a year in Pennsylvania.

How much do private detectives and investigators earn in Pennsylvania?+

The median is $51,200 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025). That is 0.0% below the U.S. median of $51,220. This is pay for people already working in the occupation, not the same thing as graduate earnings one year after finishing a degree.

Is demand for private detectives and investigators growing?+

BLS projects a +6.0% change in employment between 2024 and 2034, faster than average, with roughly 3,900 openings a year nationally once retirements and job changes are counted.

How many schools offer programs for this career in Pennsylvania?+

27 institutions in Pennsylvania reported graduates from at least one of the 3 programs that feed this occupation in IPEDS 2024-25. Rankings on this page use graduates per year, because the federal data publishes no enrollment count by program.

What other job titles do private detectives and investigators work under?+

Employers advertise this work under many names. O*NET records Investigator, Private Investigator, Loss Prevention Officer, Loss Prevention Detective among the most commonly reported, all mapping to SOC 33-9021.

Private Detectives and Investigators in other statesCaliforniaFloridaTexasArizonaNew YorkOhioNew JerseyMinnesota

About the data on this page

Rankings use IPEDS completions 2024–25, degrees awarded per year. That is the closest federal measure of how many people a program puts into a career, because no federal dataset publishes enrollment by program. Wages and employment come from BLS OEWS May 2025, growth and openings from BLS Employment Projections 2024-34, and which majors lead to which jobs from the NCES CIP 2020 to SOC 2018 crosswalk. Occupation descriptions, tasks, skills and tools are O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor/ETA).

  • BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics

    May 2025

    Wages, employment counts, location quotients and metro breakdowns.

  • BLS Employment Projections

    2024–34

    Projected growth, annual openings and typical entry-level education.

  • IPEDS Completions

    2024-25 (provisional)

    Graduates per year by program and institution — the ranking metric.

  • College Scorecard, Field of Study

    2020-21 cohorts

    Median graduate earnings one year after completion, and median debt.

  • Census Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes

    latest available

    Graduate earnings 1/5/10 years out, where the state participates.

  • NCES CIP 2020 and the CIP-to-SOC 2018 crosswalk

    CIP 2020 / SOC 2018

    Which college programs officially lead to this occupation.

  • O*NET Database 30.3

    30.3

    Tasks, skills, knowledge, tools, job zone and alternate job titles.

    Official source →CC BY 4.0, U.S. Department of Labor / ETA

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